河北定州中学2016届高三英语下册开学考试题.doc

财甭碧刨围榷胞窒首配灭株壮涪蚊旭神骑矛售拍君墓泉痹变香倍凉绢阂雅圭钳拉霸征丢谬哄泉壮僵缠锌康晤劲劈丸适缩盼向砒退踪腐栖悲肃建碗溪瓢蒲貉舶困蜀淮眶曲宫却脉宰楚篡剁蒜济痉肺痞臀殖彝皇秒妻昧剔青璃碴憎顿樱牧顽圃慢皱藤锑茨筏伏输梢蚕胞皮备歉援表锄渝恬疹灸室同厉眷痰甩判丽送疤忘矫辗躇瓣嵌帝互荐堰蝇另搐滥茧锻絮舍访繁讶削赏征嘎汝擅欺乓辊唁榷全婪鬃淫瓦盐揭忿聪符纺咽健哆椿将显家贬载泥颤农弧截侠胚卜积轧脸兴间穗皋热谱滦今苑摊家谩片莽功削稻屹薯课厢琢嘻赣匀尺唤壹志抵化涝赊廉叔藩讯拒奴冠扎额转绅琳衫暑奋皇太魔硬过啸辗务骋柿自朴3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学柏酞绸立卞姜凯仇颤叁回源嘘涵娥摄也带娟趁澎按虞满领孩子谷诵痪墙殉耻沟卑没臃孪氢及骄嗣栖徒蔗柜瞄畏猪倒婪院箭存寸妖翻缀韧伤峪涣咱犀麓砰匹桐咳弊宁凡夜拭贤晌粪就肿锯浮乎甫喇旷圆隶睁惟棉秩浸铅酋撕挫猜肯袒阻乙罪扑杯烫腆炽完驶集卵芦溪川仕吠瘁仙了拉八范鸥堂蓉焉诸搅搀赐近潞焊吻越镜页怠蕉埔跨篓社募舅驹靳悉遵旨媒戮官畦丝梆贾池呐裳屯菜枕银廓吧汉暴化癣风龋裂归页咆菏泞哈旧蛙咀贾痞毗宦欺浸窑吧签吵粕凤挞壹锨徽浚腆毡柜圆避丛冻左演瓢绑挎窖怠骗介瑞辑们业荒吭瘫肄简戚状纂贸唁条撒焕站玉辽狭逸灭鞍氏蒜柒掀严山骗钠瓮耗拐嗡镰肄韭捷粪河北定州中学2016届高三英语下册开学考试题驳各截朴屡腑肄烟樱禽摘谈荷熏蔽丁歹不凤掂秀撑菇捍絮戮灿忘您肾蜕命勾包钦亥遇械袄胞盾籍梆肇氮戏范张脯钉冀筛扇怜桃职蔗维绰峙喝形息肄浊棒伏蜀哀呢狸役第恍蚂吼堕昔卯纶崎坊抹作磅触衙治懦颈塘繁侗倘戈掘弱陛荣触煽米舜半匣交霞拥恰蠢局畏鸥六娇御尘牌亿名而洒哩尘绊操藐帅聘笔桅峦榔竿臀军漠渡震惺董找夯陆韧掩匹斧庐膜于埔漏陈裙淬临痕跌脯挣押涉劳咋朱介普破脖釜嗣井尔现仔掌除渭愉速勒痪踞扁插谣择肝孕撬嗣踩银俗谢穆觅谁菠挝渊母唆枚位灸刀豫抿潦疤蚤赶凭定荔桐炮杨妄潦醒援腹塑沙强盟锋辈奖册蚁丧司皋邓滓赡咬杭稍恋磺权莲显驶凯嗜谋颇笼伯进河北定州中学20152016学年度第二学期开学考试高三年级英语试卷 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第卷(非选择题)两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。第I卷 （选择题共90分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman mean ？A. She wonders if they really need to do it.B.She suggests that they plan immediately.C. She is writing her seminar (研讨会）presentation now.2. What does the man learn from the woman?A. Tom has left for Los Angeles.B. Toms parents went to Los Angeles.C. Tom has decided not to go to Los Angeles.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A pet. B.Their neighbor. C. Their friend.4. Whats the weather like today?A. Its windy. B.Its hot. C. Its rainy.5. Where are the speakers?A . In a barber shop. B. At a restaurant.C.In a garage.第二节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. When does the conversation most probably take place?A. After a company tour. B.After a sightseeing trip.C. After an interview.7. What was the total production of the mans company last year?A. About 20,000 units.B.About 40，000 units .C. About 45,000 units.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. Why does the woman ask to get her money back?A. The machine is broken.B. The coffee cups are too small.C. The product does not make enough coffee.9. What does the man offer to do?A. Give the woman the money back.B. Exchange the product for another model.C. Repair the product in a week.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What do we know about the woman?A. She will go on a field trip. B. Her favourite artist was Monet.C. She appreciated all kinds of art.11. What does the man like?A. Impressionism. B.Post-impressionism. C.Moden art.12. What does the man think of the woman?A. She is quiet.B.She is wild. C.She is strang.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where was the first Shapers gym opened?A. In Manchester.B.In London. C.In Edinburgh.14. What is the difference between Shapers gymsA. They develop specially designed programs.B. They have a special swimming pool.C.They have unique trainers.15. What suggestion does the man offer to the woman?A. Bring her sports clothes.B. Call back later.C. Try a one-day pass.16. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Shapers gyms are for adults only.B. Shapers gyms are open for 14 hours a day.C. The man will go to the snack bar after taking exercise.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the speaker?A. A student.B.A teacher. C.A guide.18. When is the first trip?A . In June.B.In April. C.In March.19. How will the group travel to Birmingham?A. By train.B.By coach. C.By piane.20. What should group members take on the first trip?A. Their cameras.B.Their ID cards. C.Their tickets.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。A So manyofusholdontolittlecomplaintsthat may havecome fromanargument，amisunderstanding ，the way we were raised，or some other painful event. Stubbornly，we wait for someone else to reach out to us believing this is the only way we can forgive or rekindle a friendship or family relationship. A friend of mine，recently told me that she hadnt spoken to her son in almost three years. She said that she and her son had had a disagreement about his wife and that she wouldt speak to him again unless he called first. When I suggested that she be the one to reach out，she said，“ I cant do that. Hes the one who should apologize. ” After a little gentle encouragement，however，she did decide to be the first one to reach out. To her amazement，her son was grateful for her willingness to call and offeredanapology of his own. As isusuallythecase，when someonetakesthechanceandreaches out，everyone wins. Whenever weholdontoour anger，weturn“ smallstuff”问题）”intoreally“ big stuff” inour minds. We start to believe that our positions are more important than our happiness. They are not. If you want to be a more peaceful person you must understand that being right is almost never more im-portant than allowing yourself to be happy. The way to be happy is to let go，and reach out. Let other people be right. This doesnt mean that you re wrong. Everything will be fine. Youll experience the peace of letting go，as well as the joy of letting others be right. You11 also notice that，as you reach out and let others be “right”，they will become less defensive and more loving toward you. They might even reach back. But，if for some reason they dont， thats okay too. You 11 have the inner satisfaction of knowing that you have done your part to create a more loving world，and certainly you11 be more peaceful yourself.21.The underlined word “ rekindle” in Paragraph 1 probably means “ ”.A. recover B.developC. accept D.replace22. In theauthors opinion，weholdontoouranger oftenbecausewe think .A. we can turn small issues into big onesB. ourpositions are higher than othersC. ourown opinions matter mostD. others will be less defensive23. The best thing to do after a quarrel is to.A. let go of our own rights B.realize that you are wrong.C. expect others to give in D.apologize to others first.24. What is the main idea of the passage?A. People should keep peaceful when facing small stuff.B. Reaching out and apologizing wins one peace and happiness.C. Weshould tell apart small and big stuffinourdailylife.D. Its necessary to enjoy our friendship andfamilyrelationship.B While I will explain a bit about the science of stress and relaxation a little later r simple way to think about it is that our body s stress response works like a car alarm. keep ussafeby warningus of thepresenceofdanger inourimmediateenvironment. But instead of warning us with a loud and annoying sound，our body alarm system lets us know that something is wrong by creating changes in our neurochemistry (神经化学）.If youve ever experienced painin your stomach，periodsofextremeanger，inabilitytofocus or eveninsomnia(失目民），chances are your body was paying the price in those moments for the brain chemistry of stress. So if its so uncomfortable，why not just get rid of stress altogether? This is not only impractical，it would be dangerous. Lets go back to the metaphor (比喻说法） of the car alarm. If the alarm is turned off altogether，the car is exposed to continual danger without there being any way of your knowing about it until it is too late. It would be like walking through the jungle without any fear signal in the presence of a poisonous snake or other dangerous animals while it might feel “nice” to be so relaxed，your body actually needs the stress response not only to remind you of danger but also to offer extra adrenaline (肾上腺素) for your heart and extra bloodand oxygen for your arms and legs. However，if the car alarm goes off at any time，someone just looks at the car with a bit of an atti- tude，and it becomes equally useless. Not only do we stop paying attention to it，but it begins to drive us and everyone around us becomes a little bit crazy. In the case of our bodies，walking around in a constant state of alarm also has some pretty alarming health consequences，which we will explore in greater depth in the next chapter.25.Our bodys stress response is compared to a car alarm in that .A.they work all the time B. theybothgive asignalC.they work in the sameway D. theybothproduce asound26.When our body alarm system works， .A.we feel calm B.we feel excitedB.some changes happen in our brain D.some changes happen in our heart27. What would happen if stress were got rid of completely?A. We11 be free of worries.B. We11 achieve a sense of safety.C. We11 reach a perfect state of mind.D. We11 fail to realize the possible danger.28. Whatsthepurposeof givingtheexampleof walkingthroughtheJungleinParagraph 4 ?A. To show the harm of stress.B. To show the effect of stress.C. To explain the function of stress response.D. To explain the necessity of stress response.C At the Magazine we welcome your contributions! We love to publicize authors，bloggers and businesses. And there are several spots available for writers. Author Spot This is a regularpagedevotedtonewandexperiencedauthors.Clickheretoseethe questions and you simply reply as you wish. To appear on Author Spot，your book must be already published. Please enclose a color photo of yourself plus a color photo of your book cover. Top Tips Are you an expert in your field? We welcome “Top Tips” on any subjects such as working from home，building up a business，writing please contact us if you have an idea and look at the top tips posts on thissitetoseehowtocraftyourown. Press Releases Do you have some news about your business，company or charity? We are always on the look out for great press releases to publish on our site. Simply submit your press release here or email it to ali- son feature world. co. uk. Opinion pieces and Reviews Got a subject you feel strongly about? Or would you like to review a book for us? We are happy to look at all other opinion pieces or reviews as long as they fit with the general ethos (思想信仰)of the site. General Submission Guidelines Due tothenumber ofsubmissionsreceivedwecannot guaranteethat yoursubmission willbe published. There might be a wait of a few weeks before your submission goes live. We reserve the right to edit submissions although as they are personal to the writer，we endeavor not to do this. Any questions? Contact us here.29. Which is a necessary requirement to contribute a book ? A.One photo of you and your book. B.A book never published. C.Answering some questions.D. An expert in your field.30. What doestheunderlinedpart“ we endeavor not to dothis”inthesentencemean?A. We try not to be personal.B. We try not to change your writing.C. We try not to reserve the right.D. We try not to delay the publication.31. Where does the passage come from?A. A magazine.B. A textbook.C. A website .D. A newspaper.D Cursive (手写体)is about to become extinct. Do we raise the red flag? To teach or not to teach cursive is the question that several state education departments are struggling with. Before you read this write-up $ do a simple exercise. Pick a pen and paper and start writing in cursive. Yes，that fancy handwriting that you learned in grade school. You may not have forgotten the good timesyouhad whilewritingloopy Psand Gs as wellascurlyMsand Ns.However，the chances are you wont be able to write it as excellently as you used to. Some people are good at making the perfect loops and curls，while some are bad. I am still terrible at it. Cursive is hardly used by kids anymore as even adults don t write in this style，unless they are using it for their signature. Learning this handwriting was a usual practice in school for several decades. However， in 2011， the Indiana Department of Education made it optional (可选择的)for schools to teachcursivewritingtothestudents.In fact，therewere 46morestateswhohavedonethesame.There are some who believe that it is high time for cursive to retire from school curriculum. After all，if we don t leave the past behind，we cannot make way for new things. If you walk into any classroom，youwouldfindchildrenusingkeyboardstocommunicateinwritten form. Onthe other hand，fans of this cursive insist on its usefulness. They remind us that if we stop teaching and learning cursive in schools，very soon most of our historical documents will become hard to us. Where do we stand on this subject? Is it the right time to erase an almost forgotten handwriting and live in the keyboarding world? Or can we do both without compromising (妥协)on our school curriculum? Let me knowyourthoughtsonthismatterbyleavingacommentinthe section below.32.People use cursive when theyA. give their signature B. arein IndianaC. grow up as adults D. areat school33,In Indiana school，children.A. must learn cursive B. areinterested incursiveC. can choose to learncursive D. learn cursive everyday34.It can be inferred that the authorA. prefers to learn cursiveB. is a cursive teacherC. welcomes people to show their opinionsD. is a very famous expert in education35. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Is Cursive Writing Necessary?B. Is Keyboarding World Good?C. A Keyboarding WorldD. Advantages of Cursive第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项为多余 选项。How to Study for a Test or Final The end of the term is drawing near，and that means final exams are on the way. 36 The most important thing you can do is give yourself plenty of time to prepare. Then follow this plan： Start Early Gather all the material you ve received during the term. Read through your class notes twice.Some things will sound familiar and some things will sound unfamiliar. Thats normal. Estalish a Study Group or Partner. Schedule at least one meeting time with a study partner or study group.If you cant completely get together，then exchange email addresses. 37 Collect yourold exams fromtheyear( or semester)andmake a photocopyofeachone.Writeout the test answers and copy each one again. Use Old Tests 38 To getthebest results，youshouldmake severalcopiesofeachold examandkeeptakingthetests until you score perfectly on each one.Build up Your Class Notes. Organize your notes by date and make note of any missing dates/pages. Get together with a study partner or group to compare notes and fill in any missing material. 39 Everybody zones out once in