英语阅读写作课环境保护省公共课一等奖全国赛课获奖课件.pptx

第1页ImDr.Reading.ImDr.Writing.第2页Reading and Writing Topic:ProtectingtheEnvironment 第3页Step 1 Brainstorming Howcanweprotecttheenvironment?We should 1.plant more trees2.We should not1.2.第4页Step 1 Brainstorming Howcanweprotecttheenvironment?We should 1.plant more trees2.We should not1.2.第5页plant more treesWe should save waterturn off the lights when we leave the roomgo to school on foot第6页We should not cut down treeswaste waterdrop litter everywhere use plastic bags第7页Step 2 Reading Weshould1.plantmoretrees2.savewater3.turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheroom Weshouldnot1.cutdowntrees2.wastewater3.droplittereverywhere4.useplasticbags Howcanweprotecttheenvironment?第8页Scientistssaythatin30years,morethanhalfofthepeopleintheworldwonthaveenoughcleanwater.Wehavetolearnhowtosavemorewaterforourselvesandourchildren.Hereissomeadviceforsavingwater：First,turnoffthetapwhileyoubrushyourteeth.Youcansaveasmuchas450literseachmonth.Second,leakytaps(漏水龙头漏水龙头)wastealotofwater.Fixthemrightaway！Third,youcaneasilycutyour10-minuteshowersinhalf-andyoullbejustasclean.Fourth,whenyouwashdishes,dontletthewaterrun.Atlast,onlywashclotheswhenyouhavealottowash.Ifyourwashingmachineisntfull,yourewastingwater！Passage第9页()1.Whatsthebesttitleofthearticle?A.WhyShouldWeSaveWater?B.SuggestionsaboutHowtoSaveWater.C.WaterIsImportant.D.DontWasteWater.()2.Howmanysuggestionsaretheretosavewater?A.3B.4C.5D.6B 1.Fast-reading Who is the fastest?C 第10页Scientistssaythatin30years,morethanhalfofthepeopleintheworldwonthaveenoughcleanwater.Wehavetolearnhowtosavemorewaterforourselvesandourchildren.Hereissomeadviceforsavingwater：First,turnoffthetapwhileyoubrushyourteeth.Youcansaveasmuchas450literseachmonth.Second,leakytaps(漏水龙头漏水龙头)wastealotofwater.Fixthemrightaway！Third,youcaneasilycutyour10-minuteshowersinhalf-andyoullbejustasclean.Fourth,whenyouwashdishes,dontletthewaterrun.Atlast,onlywashclotheswhenyouhavealottowash.Ifyourwashingmachineisntfull,yourewastingwater！PassageScientistssaythatin30years,morethanhalfofthepeopleintheworldwonthaveenoughcleanwater.Wehavetolearnhowtosavemorewaterforourselvesandourchildren.Hereissomeadviceforsavingwater：Reading tips 1:读读首末段首末段及每段第一二句，倒及每段第一二句，倒数一二句以快速确立文章主题数一二句以快速确立文章主题。本篇文章主题句在本篇文章主题句在Para.1Reading tips 2:巧抓巧抓关联词关联词，理清文章层次，条理。理清文章层次，条理。第11页Suggestions about How to Save Water1._when brushing the teeth.2.Fix _right away.3._10-minute showers_.4.Dont _water_ when washing dishes.5.Wash clothes only when the washing machine is _.2.Read and fill in the blanks Reading tips 3:抓文章抓文章重点重点。Turn off the tapleaky taps Cut in halflet runfull第12页Practicemakesperfect!Step 3 Writing第13页Complete the sentences（3分）分）1.保护环境是我们责任。保护环境是我们责任。_protect the environment.2.我们应该尽我们最大努力让城市越来越洁净。我们应该尽我们最大努力让城市越来越洁净。We should _ to make our city _.Its our duty totry our bestcleaner and cleaner3.他们经常捡起地上垃圾他们经常捡起地上垃圾,并为自己这种行为而并为自己这种行为而自豪。自豪。They often _ the litter on the floor and _their own behavior.pick up are proud of/take pride in Writing tips：注意积累与写作话题相注意积累与写作话题相关关经典句型和经典句型和 常见短语常见短语。第14页Correct the mistakes（5分）分）1.Mr.Green is a cleaner,she cleans the street.2.Just now,he did homework and take out the trash.3.In the future,there will have less cars and more trees.4.My hometown is a interesting place.I very like it.5.They by bike to school.He took there will be feweranI like it very much.go to school by bikeWriting tips：注意注意人称，时态人称，时态，冠冠词词等等语法语法，防止中式，防止中式英（英（Chinglish）。）。第15页同义句转换同义句转换(4分分)1.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment.We_protecttheenvironment.2.Heusuallywalkstoschool.Heusually_school_.3.Wemustlookafterthetreesandflowerswell.Wemust_thetreesandflowers.4.Ittookmeanhourtowashtheclothesbyhand.I_anhour_theclothesbyhand.are supposed to goes to on foot take good care of spent washing Writing tips：善用善用同义词，同义短语同义词，同义短语，防止文章单调乏味。防止文章单调乏味。第16页 保护环境保护环境,人人有责。作为中学生，我们应该做些什人人有责。作为中学生，我们应该做些什么呢？用么呢？用4-54-5句话完成一篇作文。句话完成一篇作文。口头作文口头作文(10分分)plantmoretreessavewaterturnoffthelightswhenweleavetheroomgotoschoolonfoot第17页 保护环境保护环境,人人有责。作为中学生，我们应该做些什人人有责。作为中学生，我们应该做些什么呢？用么呢？用4-54-5句话完成一篇作文。句话完成一篇作文。口头作文口头作文(10分分)plantmoretreessavewaterturnoffthelightswhenweleavetheroomgotoschoolonfootWehadbetter.WearesupposedtoFirstSecondThirdWriting tips：善于利用善于利用连词连词，使文章，使文章逻辑结构紧密，层次分逻辑结构紧密，层次分明，条理清楚。明，条理清楚。第18页Asstudents,weshouldtryourbesttoprotecttheenvironment.First,weshouldplantmoretrees.Second,wearesupposedtosavewater.Third,itsbesttogotoschoolonfoot.Besides,wehadbetterturnoffthelightswhenweleavetheroom.第19页2.Writing:Lowcarbon Life第20页伴随全球环境恶化，越来越多人选择过伴随全球环境恶化，越来越多人选择过“低碳生活低碳生活”（low-carbon life)low-carbon life)，即降低二氧化碳排放，低能量，低消耗生活。，即降低二氧化碳排放，低能量，低消耗生活。请依据表格中内容，以请依据表格中内容，以How to Live a Low-carbon LifeHow to Live a Low-carbon Life为题，用英为题，用英语写一段语写一段8080词左右文章。内容必须包含以下关键点：词左右文章。内容必须包含以下关键点：应该做应该做不应该做（最好不做）不应该做（最好不做）1.各种树 1.1.砍伐树木砍伐树木 2.2.步行或骑自行车上学步行或骑自行车上学 2.2.坐小车上学坐小车上学 3.3.离开房间时，随手关灯离开房间时，随手关灯 3.3.花太多时间看电视，上网花太多时间看电视，上网 倡议：假如我们尽力保护环境，世界会越来越美好注意：注意：1.文章已给出部分内容，不计入总词数。文章已给出部分内容，不计入总词数。第21页 Inordertoprotecttheenvironment,moreandmorepeoplechoosetolivealow-carbonlife.Asstudents,first,we should_Ontheotherhand,weshouldntdoalotofthings._Inaword,_summaryhomework第22页 HowtoLiveaLow-carbonLife Inordertoprotecttheenvironment,moreandmorepeoplechoosetolivealow-carbonlife.Asstudents,first,Sample weshouldplantmoretrees.Second,wehadbettergotoschoolonfootorbybike.Besides,wearesupposedtoturnoffthelightswhenweleavetheroom.Ontheotherhand,weshouldntdoalotofthings.First,weshouldntcutdowntrees.Second,wehadbetternotgotoschoolbycar.Whatsmore,wearentsupposedtospendtoomuchtimewatchingTVorsurfingtheInternet.Inaword,ifwetryourbesttoprotecttheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.summaryhomework第23页Summary Reading tips:1.读读首末段首末段及每段第一二句，倒数一二句以及每段第一二句，倒数一二句以 快速确立文章主题。快速确立文章主题。2.巧抓巧抓关联词关联词，以理清文章层次，条理。，以理清文章层次，条理。3.注意抓注意抓重点重点。平时注意积累，。平时注意积累，为写作积累素材。为写作积累素材。第24页Writing tips:1.确定确定标题标题，抓齐，抓齐关键点关键点，开篇点题开篇点题。2.注意注意人称，时态人称，时态，冠词等，冠词等语法语法，防止中式英语，防止中式英语（Chinglish）。）。3.善于利用善于利用同义词，同义短语同义词，同义短语，防止文章单调乏味。，防止文章单调乏味。4.善于利用善于利用连词连词，使文章逻辑结构紧密，层次分，使文章逻辑结构紧密，层次分明，条理清楚明，条理清楚。Summary 第25页Homework 1.搜集与环境保护相关短语及经典句型。搜集与环境保护相关短语及经典句型。2.搜集整理与健康相关文章，短语及经典句搜集整理与健康相关文章，短语及经典句型，为下次写作做准备。型，为下次写作做准备。第26页Many thanks!第27页第28页Writing tips 1.确定标题，抓齐关键点，开篇点题。确定标题，抓齐关键点，开篇点题。2.注意注意时态，人称时态，人称。3.注意不一样语言表示方式，防止中式英（注意不一样语言表示方式，防止中式英（Chinglish）切）切忌望文生义，生搬硬套。忌望文生义，生搬硬套。名词单复数，冠词等使用方法名词单复数，冠词等使用方法 普通来说，普通来说，3.扬长避短，迂回表示。扬长避短，迂回表示。如：某句不知怎样表示，最好用如：某句不知怎样表示，最好用同义词或同义句同义词或同义句表表示。示。4.巧用巧用关联词关联词，让文章逻辑结构紧密，层次分明，条理清楚。让文章逻辑结构紧密，层次分明，条理清楚。表罗列次序：表罗列次序：first,second,third /first,next,then finally 表因果：表因果：therefore,so,because 表举例：表举例：for example,such as 表转折：表转折：however,but 表正反对立：表正反对立：on the one hand;on the other hand 表总结：表总结：In a word(总而言之总而言之)第29页Sample MynameisLiMing.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutmylow-carbonlife.First,Itrymybesttogotoschoolonfooteveryday.Second,Ialwaysremembertoturnoffthelights,TVsandsoonwhenIleavetheroom.Third,ItakeanactivepartinoutdooractivitiessothatIwillstayawayfrommycomputerandspendlittletimesurfingtheInternet.Besides,Idontusetheplasticbags.Iamproudofmylow-carbonlife.MyLow-carbonLife第30页 节约资源，保护环境，从我们身边小事做起。节约资源，保护环境，从我们身边小事做起。Li Ming 是一个重视是一个重视“低碳低碳”生活中学生，假设你是他，生活中学生，假设你是他，请以请以“My Low-carbon Life”为题，写一篇为题，写一篇60-80词左词左右短文，简单描述自己右短文，简单描述自己“低碳生活低碳生活”。文章开头已给出，。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。不计入总词数。关键点关键点 1.尽可能天天步行上学尽可能天天步行上学 2.离开房间时，关灯、电视等离开房间时，关灯、电视等 3.少上网，多参加户外少上网，多参加户外(outdoor)运动运动 4.不使用塑料袋不使用塑料袋(plastic bags)_ My name is Li Ming.Now let me tell you something about my low-carbon life._ _ _第31页时态，人称，关键点，标题时态，人称，关键点，标题,常见语法错误：冠词，动词三人称单数，主谓一致常见语法错误：冠词，动词三人称单数，主谓一致,书写书写第32页Earth HourEarthHourstartedinSydneyat8:30p.m.onMarch31,.Morethan2.2millionhomesandcompaniesturnedoffthelightsforanhour.Ayearlater,onMarch29,theEarthHourbecameaglobalactivity.50millionpeoplefrom35countriescameintothisactivity.Peopleturnoffthelightstosavetheenergyandimprovetheclimate.Whatcanwedointhishour?Wecanhavedinnerwithourfamiliesinthecandlelight,orwecansitwithourfriendsandtellstoriesamongoneanother.Wecanalsodosomesports.OnMarch28,EarthHourcametoChina.Peoplefromabout2200citiesaroundtheworldturnedoffthelight.ThecitiesincludedBeijing，Shanghai,Harbinandsoon.EarthHourwasverysuccessful.Passage 3Read and fill in the blanks第33页1.Earth Hour is from _ p.m.to_ p.m.2.To _ and _,people turn off the lights.3.Earth Hour first started in _ onMarch31,.4._ cities joined in the activity in.5.“Earth Hour”has lasted for _years.9:308:30save the energy SydneyAbout 22005improve the climate 2.Read and fill in the blanks 第34页 拥有一个洁净、优美学习环境非常主要，所以，拥有一个洁净、优美学习环境非常主要，所以，保持校园环境清洁，人人有责保持校园环境清洁，人人有责.请你以请你以“How to Make Our School Clean and Beautiful”为题为题,依据提醒依据提醒,写一篇写一篇60-80词文章，内容可词文章，内容可适当拓展。适当拓展。关键点关键点:1.爱护花草树木。爱护花草树木。2.不随地吐痰不随地吐痰。3.不乱涂乱画不乱涂乱画,不乱扔垃圾。不乱扔垃圾。提醒提醒:spit(吐痰吐痰)throw rubbish(扔垃圾扔垃圾)Homework 第35页 How to Make Our School Clean and Beautiful Our school is like our home.We should love it.Its our duty to keep it clean and beautiful all the time.We should take good care of the trees and flowers in it.We shouldnt spit in public places,like the library and the classroom.We should neither draw pictures on the wall nor throw any rubbish around us.If we try our best to protect our school environment,Im sure our school will be more and more beautiful.第36页What can we do to live a low-carbon life?1.go to school on foot/by bus/by bike2.dont take a car or taxi3.plant more trees4.turn off the lights,TVs and so on5.dont use plastic bags(塑料带塑料带)6.save water7.图片，图片，链接文章，链接文章，flash,?第37页1.Second,weshouldkeepquietinthelibrary.2.First,wehavetowearouruniformsinschool,thoughmostofusdontlikethematall.3.Wehavemanyschoolrules.4.Besides,wearesupposedtoreturnbookstothelibraryontime.5.Inmyopinion,schoolrulesaregoodforus.Weshouldtryourbesttofollowthem.6.Third,wemustdolotsofhomework.Put the sentences into the right order.3-2-1-4-6-5 _-_-_-_-_-_School rules第38页School Rules Wehavemanyschoolrules.First,wehavetowearouruniforms,thoughmostofusdontlikethematall.Second,weshouldkeepquietinthelibrary.Besides,wearesupposedtoreturnbooksontimeThird,wemustdolotsofhomework.Inmyopinion,schoolrulesaregoodforussoweshouldtryourbesttofollowthem.第39页 为为配配合合本本市市“礼礼仪仪湛湛江江（Charm Zhanjiang）”活活动动开开展展，某某学学校校开开展展以以“How to behave well?”为为主主题题英英语语作作文文比比赛赛，请请你你以以一一名名初初中中学学生生 身身 份份 写写 一一 篇篇8 0词词 左左 右右 短短 文文 参参 赛赛。内容包含：内容包含：1.守时，不说脏话守时，不说脏话2.礼貌待人，热心助人。礼貌待人，热心助人。3.恪守交通规则，不乱扔垃圾。恪守交通规则，不乱扔垃圾。4.注意：注意：1.文中不能出现校名和自己姓名；文中不能出现校名和自己姓名；2.内容可适当拓展。内容可适当拓展。要求：要求：不要逐词翻译不要逐词翻译.第40页Sample Howtobehavewell?AsastudentinZhanjiang,weshouldbehavewell.First,Ithinkitsveryimportanttodoeverythingontimeandkeeppromises.Neverlietoothersorsaydirtywords.Nextweshouldbepolitetoothersandreadytohelppeopleinneed.Thenwedbetternottalkloudlyinpublic.Dontthrowlitterorspitabout.Andremembertoobeytrafficrules.Inaword,weshouldtryourbesttomakeZhanjiangmoreandmorebeautiful.第41页On watching TV Now watching TV has become a part of our life.It has advantages and disadvantages.On the one hand,we can learn many things from it and it can take us anywhere we havent been before.On the other hand,it also does harm to us.If we put our hearts into TV,we may have no time to do our homework.Besides,it is bad for our eyes.Many students begin to wear glasses because of watching TV too long.Some TV programs are unhealthy and they are bad for us too.So in my opinion,I think we should watch TV less and we shouldnt watch unhealthy TV programs.If everyone follow these,life will become more colorful and healthy.第42页How to make coffee If you want to make coffee,1._,put water in a pot and heat the water.2._,take the instant coffee（速溶咖啡）and put about one teaspoon of it into your teacup.After that,pour the nearly boiling water into your teacup.3._,slightly stir your coffee and put some sugar in it.4._,enjoy the wonderful drink youve made.first Next Then Finally 第43页 Chinese Tree Planting Day came from Doctor Sun Yansen.He started calling for tree planting in the 19th century.In order to remember him,In 1979 China made March 12 Tree Planting Day.Can you guess how many trees have been planted in China in the past 26 years?Around 40 billion!Thats enough trees to go around the earth 994 times.Trees are good for many things,so the more,the better.Even more than this,a tree near your house means you dont have to worry about being late for school any more.Birds songs will wake you up early every morning!Already thinking about where to plant your first tree?Get going!Fast reading Tree Planting Day第44页Read and answer the questions1.When did the tree planting day start?2.We have had Tree Planting Day for _years.3.When is the article written?_.In 1979.33In 第45页 Have you ever planted some trees on Tree Planting Day?Every year,millions of people,both 1,plant a lot of trees.But this may not be the best way to make our home a 2 place.Last week we visited a city in Hebei.We were all 3 to see a lot of trees burning near the hills.We drove there and asked why,the workers there told us that the trees 4 soon after they were planted.5 they burned them and cleaned the place for planting 6 trees this year.We found a card and it 7,“I hope this tree will grow up with me to 8 the backbone（栋梁）of our country.”The workers said that it was important for us to plant more trees,but making them alive was more important.Some people now have a new idea that they can donate（捐赠）some money and let professionals（专业人员）plant and 9 the trees.Because they have more knowledge about planting trees and can do 10 than us.Do you think so?第46页()1.A.studentsandteachersB.theoldandtheyoungC.boysandgirlsD.motherandfather()2.A.smaller()3.A.pleased()4.A.died()5.A.Though()6.A.few()7.A.said()8.A.need()9.A.takeout()10.A.goodB.warmerB.happyB.grewB.WhenB.oldB.toldB.holdB.takedownB.betterC.greenerC.surprisedC.goneC.BecauseC.newC.spokeC.plantC.takeawayC.wellD.largerD.gladD.disappearedD.SoD.deadD.wroteD.beD.takecarofD.best第47页Step 1 Brainstorming What should we do to protect the environment?Protecting theEnvironment What shouldnt we do?第48页use disposable dispzbl（一次性）chopsticks We should not 第49页How do cars and factories make our water dirty？First,they pollute the air.Then,when it rains,the rain water comes down and makes ourdrinking water dirty.Dirty rain,called acid rain,is also bad for plants,animals and buildings.第50页写好英语书面表示，应注意哪些问题？写好英语书面表示，应注意哪些问题？1、认真审题，紧紧围绕提醒内容、认真审题，紧紧围绕提醒内容 准确了解题意是成功写好作文第一步，然后把关键点一一写清，不能丢三落准确了解题意是成功写好作文第一步，然后把关键点一一写清，不能丢三落四，普通情况下，写清关键点后，要适当发挥，但必须紧紧围绕主题，适可而四，普通情况下，写清关键点后，要适当发挥，但必须紧紧围绕主题，适可而止。止。2、做到语言基本无误。、做到语言基本无误。关键点确定了，就能够构思文章写作框架，先写什么，后写什么，尽可能不关键点确定了，就能够构思文章写作框架，先写什么，后写什么，尽可能不要出现语法错误。要出现语法错误。eg：名词复数、全部格、代词数与格，数词基数与序数、形：名词复数、全部格、代词数与格，数词基数与序数、形容词等级、动词各种形式、句子结构语序、标点等都要准确。容词等级、动词各种形式、句子结构语序、标点等都要准确。3、文章要通顺连贯。、文章要通顺连贯。条理要清楚，句与句之间联络要紧密，连接词使用要恰当。不能东一笔，西条理要清楚，句与句之间联络要紧密，连接词使用要恰当。不能东一笔，西一笔，让人看了不知所云。一笔，让人看了不知所云。4、尽可能表示清楚，发挥想象力和创造力。、尽可能表示清楚，发挥想象力和创造力。每个关键点、句子都尽可能表示清楚明白，依据提醒，选取自己最熟悉、最每个关键点、句子都尽可能表示清楚明白，依据提醒，选取自己最熟悉、最有把握词组、句型来写每一句话，最好多用简单句，适当利用并列句、复合句，有把握词组、句型来写每一句话，最好多用简单句，适当利用并列句、复合句，切记不用自己没把握、不熟悉句式，以免写成切记不用自己没把握、不熟悉句式，以免写成chinglish。5、提笔写文章时，要做到：、提笔写文章时，要做到：（1）语言精练，层次、结构分明。）语言精练，层次、结构分明。第51页 普通有词数限制，句子要言简意赅，语句达意，禁止写出与主题无关话题。普通有词数限制，句子要言简意赅，语句达意，禁止写出与主题无关话题。（2）用词贴切，力争改变。）用词贴切，力争改变。选取词、句式，防止单一，重复出现，善用同义词、同义句表