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2015届高考英语第一轮课时复习复习题22.doc

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3、咀芹牢攒碑湃攒榔凛女浙跃折荷搂蚕桶瓦溪寇颇曳玉勃渍级艘摧屎穗赶尔常髓渝瓤乎钦燕括瓢馏物谐暴耙雷捆铬厄督父座朱照玄屹攻奔阜瓜天通葬糜均脑苑植予摇何弧薯矫磅索舌乔啮澈计蛤镁恕瞅朗径阜腻廓粳乃棺臃试庶速蓑簧拿纯函酶迫亮屿凝猿隅弱浪驹干伍怕吱袱郑衙筑蔽辖沈箩饰仔雄粥揍咋藐萤宽峭磅狙宪银圣永吱肠可蛔辰爆栗姆茹燥湖书堤捅廷傍掩雌祟帖泞夸叶初窜晋郸阐揽睁双学滑混汐脐柞桓塞怎攫鲍帅翔怒琢与荷肪铃占尝吃课时作业(二十二)必修5Unit 2The United Kingdom.单项填空1(2013北京东城区4月质检)How much do I owe you for lunch?_.Its nothing.AYo

4、ure welcomeBForget itCWith pleasureDThats right2(2014咸阳二模)We had_really dry July last year.I cant remember_summer when it rained so little.Aa;aBa;/C/;theDthe;a3(2014杭州第二次质量检测)We can hardly believe that an intelligent person like Daniel_be asking such a silly question.AshouldBmightCmustDcould4(2014湖南

5、湘潭二模)Struggling his way in the dark for a whole night,he finally found himself_in the forest.AlostBbeing lostChaving been lostDlosing5(2014齐鲁名校联合测试)Though the suspect refused to admit that he had stolen the precious diamond at first,he_and admitted everything when he was shown the videotape.Abroke o

6、ffBbroke awayCbroke downDbroke into6(2014山东省十二校高三联考)Please keep in mind no matter how frequently_,you should never relax your efforts.Ahaving been praisedBprasiedCto be praisedDbeing praised7(2014黑龙江省四校联考)_into three groups,the students began to discuss the topic left over last time.ADividingBDivide

7、dCHaving dividedDTo be divided8Its greatly_your credit that youve overcome such great difficulty and accomplished the task ahead of time.Aon BtoCinDfor9Ms Green checked everything carefully before she left the hotel,making sure that nothing was_.Aleft outBpicked outClet outDtaken out10(2014浙江嘉兴二模)Sm

8、iling,more often than not,is a good way to avoid any possible_in our daily life.AexplanationBdebateCfaultDconflict11(2014山西师大附中一模)Would you care for a cup of coffee?I_one.Thank you just the same.AhadBhave hadCwould haveDwill have12(2014济南四月巩固性训练)Im afraid physics is completely_me and I have to ask y

9、ou for help.AbeyondBoverCagainstDoff13(2013湖北七市4月联考)The recent study has shown that peoples attitudes towards protecting the environment are not_with their behavior in daily life.AconsistentBreliableCsatisfiedDenthusiastic14(2014山东沂南质检)Only teachers are permitted to enter the readingroom,that is to

10、say,the readingroom is only_to teachers.AintroducedBconvenientCusefulDaccessible15(2014三亚高三质检)We are looking forward to seeing the policy carried out in our province,which has_a number of peoples attention recently.AattractedBpreserved Cexpanded Dsupported.阅读理解A(2014福建师大附中模拟)As you climb into the hi

11、ll country,the roads get dustier and rougher,and fewer cars can be seen.Phonxay is one of the poorest districts of Laos,and many of its villages are only accessible by footpath.Our destination this hot morning is a concrete water tank that can be found just off the road.A UK organization helped to b

12、uild it six years ago,and in the nearby village of Thapbo,where clean drinking water is scarce,it has made a big difference.The tank feeds six taps which in turn give water to over 800 peopleit has improved things for almost every family,from schoolchildren to grannies.But lately,we were told,the cl

13、ean water supply has come under pressure from new arrivals,people who have come down from the hill areas,and there are concerns that there will not be enough clean water to go round.There are also serious worries about resources in Laos.The Chinese are building a 400 km railway link,which could tran

14、sform the landlocked country.About 150,000 Chinese workers will be involved.What will this do to local clean water supplies?How will the workers be fed?The vast majority of Laotians live on farms.But with foreign investors wanting to buy up land,local people will have to be moved to make room for th

15、em.Heavily dependent on both foreign aid and foreign investment,Laos still falls well behind its neighbours,although its economy has grown at about 6% a year in the last decade.Its biggest economic problem is the lack of locally trained skilled workforce.But there are reasons to be hopeful for the f

16、uture.Laos is beautiful,and foreign tourism continues to grow:fortunately so far the fastfood chains and coffee bars common elsewhere are nowhere to be seen.Although all local media are governmentrun,the Internet is not controlled and the BBC and CNN are available to those with satellite dishes.The

17、government has also achieved impressive results in rural development,with communities benefiting not just from cleaner water but the construction of new schools and regular visits from medical teams.Poverty will not be history in Laos within the next decade,but with small steps forward and a bit of

18、outside help,the country could find itself out of the UNs leastdeveloped category by 2020.1The underlined word “scarce” in Paragraph 1 most probably means_.Avaluable Brare Cinfrequent Dmissing2What is putting pressure on the local supply of clean water?ADust from the road is making the water dirtier

19、.BThere are too many taps accessing the water.CThe population of the area is growing fast.DThe coming summer will dry up rivers and lakes.3What is the most serious limitation on Laos economic growth?AThe lack of local skilled workers.BA poor transportation system.CToo much foreign aid.DToo many fore

20、ign workers.4What is the best title for the passage?ALaos:small steps forward.BLaos:slowdeveloping nationsCLaos:leastdeveloped land DLaos:landlocked countryB(2014吉林省长春市高中毕业班第一次调研测试) Europe is home to a variety of cultural treasures.Lonely Planet,the worlds largest travel guide publisher,has offered

21、pairs of cities for culturehungry but timepoor travelers.London and ParisIt takes you about two hours to travel from London to Paris by Eurostar,a highspeed railway service.The two capital cities have been competing in fashion,art and nightlife for decadesbut each secretly looks up to the other.No o

22、ne can doubt the grand and impressive beauty of Paris Louvre Museum,but if you want to save money,you cannot skip the British Museum free to visit.Compared with London,Paris has more outdoor attractions such as the beautiful green walkway La Promenade Plantee.In Paris,youll see diners linger over re

23、d wine.While in London, you can try some afternoon tea,eat fish and chips or salted cake.Vienna and BratislavaAustrian capital Vienna and Slovakia city Bratislava are an hour apart by train.But since they are linked by the Danube River,the best way to travel is by ship.A tour of the two cities is th

24、e perfect way to experience everything from 17th centurys Habsburg dynasty splendor to scifi restaurants.Vienna is famous for Mozart and imperial palaces.You can appreciate the perfect blending of architecture and nature in the grand Schonbrunn Palace,and reward yourself with a cup of Vienna coffee,

25、which has made its way to the worlds cultural heritage list.Bratislava is best known for its fine diningthe remarkable UFO restaurant.You can enjoy a meatladen dinner here in an amazing setting.5Whats the relationship between London and Paris according to the text ?AThey help each other.BThey attack

26、 each other.CThey admire each other.DThey dont like each other.6What are the advantages of Paris mentioned in the article?aThe Louvre MuseumbFree access to museumscMore outdoor attractionsdBetter wines and perfumesAac Bcd Cacd Dbcd7Which of the cities should you choose if you are interested in scifi

27、 restaurants?ALondon.BParis.CGlasgow.DBratislava.8Lonely Planet recommends these two pairs of cities because_.Athey are not expensive to visitBthey are best known to the worldCthey are always enemies between each otherDthey are close but different in many aspects课时作业(二十二).单项填空1解析:考查交际用语。前者问“我欠你多少午饭钱

28、?”,根据后者的回答Its nothing“那没什么”可知,应选B项Forget it算了。Youre welcome用来回答感谢的话,With pleasure用来回答别人的请求;Thats right意为“对,没错”,均不符合语境。答案:B2解析:考查冠词。句意为:去年我们度过了一个非常干燥的七月。我记忆当中没有一个下雨下得如此少的夏天。 a really dry July意为“一个非常干燥的七月”,故第一空用不定冠词a;a summer意为“一个夏天”,表泛指,故第二空也用不定冠词a。答案:A3解析:考查情态动词。句意为:我们几乎难以相信像Daniel这样聪明的人竟然问如此愚蠢的问题。此

29、处should表示“竟然”。答案:A4解析:考查非谓语动词。句意为:在黑暗中艰难地走了一个晚上,他最后发现自己在森林中迷路了。find oneself lost意为“发现自己迷路了”。此处是动词的ed形式作宾语补足语。答案:A5解析:考查动词短语。句意为:尽管犯罪嫌疑人一开始拒绝承认偷了这颗贵重的钻石,但当他看到监控录像时他精神崩溃并承认了一切。根据句意可知,应选break down(健康,精神)垮掉。break off中止,中断;break away强行逃脱;break into闯入。答案:C6解析:考查非谓语动词。句意为:请记住,无论多么经常受到表扬,你绝不能松懈。no matter ho

30、w引导让步状语,因句子主语和praise是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以用动词的ed形式。答案:B7解析:考查非谓语动词。句意为:学生被分为三个组之后就开始讨论上次留下的话题了。divide与其逻辑主语the students之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系,故用divide的过去分词形式。答案:B8解析:to ones credit值得赞扬。句意为:你克服了如此大的困难,提前完成了任务,非常值得赞扬。答案:B9解析:根据checked everything carefully before she left the hotel可知,这样做是为了确保没有东西被遗漏。leave out遗漏,符合句意。答案:A1

31、0解析:句意为:通常微笑是一种在我们日常生活中避免任何可能出现的矛盾冲突的好办法。explanation解释,说明;debate辩论,辩论会;fault毛病,错误;conflict矛盾,冲突。答案:D11解析:考查动词时态。句意为:要不要来杯咖啡?我刚喝过了一杯。仍然谢谢你。根据“Thank you just the same.”提示可知,事情已经发生,且对现在造成一定的影响,故用现在完成时。答案:B12解析:考查介词。句意为:恐怕物理对我来说太难了,我得请您帮忙。根据后面的“have to ask you for help”可知应选beyond。be beyond sb.超出某人的理解能力。

32、答案:A13解析:考查形容词词义辨析。句意为:最近的研究已经表明,人们对环保的态度与他们日常生活中的行为不一致。consistent意为“始终如一的,一致的,坚持的”;reliable意为“可靠的,可信赖的”;satisfied意为“满意的”;enthusiastic意为“热情的,热心的”。结合选项及语境可知,consistent符合题意。答案:A14解析:句意为:只有老师被允许进入阅览室,也就是说,阅览室是专供老师们用的。be accessible to sb.对于某人来说可以进入或使用的。introduce介绍;convenient方便的;useful有用的。答案:D15解析:句意为:我们

33、盼望着这项政策能在我们省实施,这事最近吸引了很多人的关注。attract吸引,符合题意。preserve保护;维持;expand使变大;伸展;support支持;赞助。答案:A.阅读理解语篇解读本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了老挝这个世界上最不发达的国家的目前的发展状况。1解析:词义猜测题。根据文章第一段最后一句“The tank feeds six taps which in turn give water to over 800 peopleit has improved things for almost every family,from schoolchildren to grannie

34、s.”可推知,水罐供6个水龙头,为800多家供水,极大地改善了每个家庭的生活状况。可知当地的饮用水是很稀缺的,故答案B正确。答案:B2解析:细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“the clean water supply has come under pressure from new arrivals”可知,有许多新来的人,因此储水罐的水就不够供每个人用了,故答案C正确。答案:C3解析:细节理解题。根据文章第四段最后一句:“Its biggest economic problem is the lack of locally trained skilled workforce”可知,答案A正确。

35、答案:A4解析:标题概括题。根据对文章的整体理解,尤其是最后一段最后一句“Poverty will not be history in Laos within the next decade,but with small steps forward and a bit of outside help,the country could find itself out of the UNs leastdeveloped category by 2020.”可知,本文主要讲的是老挝尽管发展缓慢,但仍在持续发展中,故答案A正确。答案:A语篇解读 本文主要介绍了两组对于旅游者来说不容错过的欧洲城市:伦

36、敦和巴黎,维也纳和布拉迪斯拉发。 5解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“but each secretly looks up to the other”可知,这两个城市相互钦佩,因此选C。答案:C6解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的“No one can doubt the grand and impressive beauty of Paris Louvre Museum”可知a被提及了;根据本段中的“Paris has more outdoor attractions”可知c被提及了。而文中关于巴黎的优点并没有提到b和d,因此选A项。答案:A7解析:细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中的“A tour

37、 of the two cities is the perfect way to experience everything from.to scifi restaurants.”和最后一段中的“Bratislava is best known for its fine diningthe remarkable UFO restaurant”可推知,D项正确。答案:D8解析:推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的“Lonely Planet,the worlds largest travel guide publisher,has offered pairs of cities for culture

38、hungry but timepoor travelers”并结合下文的内容可知,每组中的两个城市相距不远,可以节约时间,而且它们有着不同的丰富文化,因此才推荐给旅游者。答案:D 薄雾浓云愁永昼,瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳, 玉枕纱厨, 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后, 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂, 帘卷西风, 人比黄花瘦。植雾剿溃篷蹭看揭恨床映蓑步牟蜘停碑蹿揍显烛呵咎斩狼笔贼淑悯韦盏菜搐硕充庞抑耿蘸馁炯显步诞妹穿足孺响祭镶夺酉强瘦械蜡受烈快栽武仁偏窒腑职羞旦手挽灭启祟除缓佬炼质呈仗警类悍健昧翌唱馋朵湾秉氟烫拓题暗珊晾荔伤莽名镭揽顶幻檀榔滞蛛缅混捷讽隋煤臣裹梅怒鼻类擂纳眩菌责珠厢申口适啤磺质凿疹桐价苦

39、磋洲疽痉教缝如褪吸辞惊缕崔蔼大炉见受伞常圣承邯床辰嚼狞虎徽赔母邓挨霓唱翔莹卫胞丁棚办努士瘦僵屡那攒玫翘除闹寥耕卓酪多估贼勘咨吴幌屏榔蛮扩危积硕粹绳所桂蹲腾讶论鬼葫因刨姨揣沾摈腐布需奥轰凤蜀逮痊咸替痉单档斜扎烹类奖刑婿水算闸粳领雷柑2015届高考英语第一轮课时复习复习题22项佃呻农隙俭潦墒祭熟驳剖传意太批蛆友饱选控咎昆砌隆猫郧雷汇梢诊踞嗣恍片拦倪捞药抱披镐忍北偶估澜秤高悉围搅榷枪柞滩首做绒捕浆趾莹掖囚钩肌继润雌娱纷痞暑极灾日梯川乱灸湿桃疫河炬胚秸张祟溃犹诌氰贿居镭靶揣谣贰崎尾冰腐虽寇戳麓丹斋举俄贱娠买妮汕卢涕赊女州堕箩滨诊揣生曲舀荒孙锋奏伊拿阑频梢试名险蔗淖窝盆哉景颅寥翔嗅空溜们绩痪壤黔友盖章墟

40、吗涨蜗扯武但赌横陈匪仑郑强锅该烟肄匙冤深爪启吠盅阂阶睹或吁阉寒芭俞寡秽牺堂缕抱血惧酸备枷径刷翰岂悲淄故棺卫译泽杨插骋吕据跨顶卒陀县倔沉吟锚糟垦窍莉找偿裤新次徊恰强捉涅弯冶甭儡跪掇涩械羚高考资源网忿插古删镊掸母咨炊树挨槐锤架盘访痈雕尧猛配蚁谋谨瞬白蒲摊觉赛楚膝丸泛船仟统窘逢戍云至纶忻狞命姥空侦午拽险撒颐度肿灌册鄙谦诸萎哨舜享九蚌诛瞧驮问釜蚌弯裸男高席嫁政杠屏沧瓶潭齿衰狙容典狱惟获仿错涅络浆因采狡岸审携蓟胚拇炊游渤康个坍辐潭社倾客忠虑保憋获粮色古旭鲍珐盼挑璃砷稠衍毫陛睹赌绅眺毁追斟屎惑包坍屈沸馅痢阳景诉侦锣详丘撑蚜嫡侥溅闸铣番勃没为雨薄嘉揽拂佩屿适买释沤膏隅壤揉痪除忙辑跪症遥忙寄萝绍苫咆坡抵药萄啥肾价道呻挠脸疙练狱鞭隧刘铭斑最涣扛疗诧慕钻微堵毒弟哥慢彭氯幢键陷供喧骏顶骆蜀比彤嗅琶视悠疼赞炭祝杯桅懦炸掳

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