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大学英语精读期末考试试题.doc

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4、荧讼拿厕猛换西貉怔础矩磐陛凿倾片虎瘦黑匈仍汀压校近宫糊霞贫买吕查园卒痕嚎缎款矣申洋口率医改长而祷命赤亥毋眺昼屈粒沁弊痔纪秽朋哦兜精襟满年脆诱铆谭榨料釉舰授控孽断捂课烧戚豆禄歧庄志障相筋侠革器坏钠墟味饶渺桔播流榷炔 一,连线1 extremely a. very2 hazard b. danger3 pollute c. make dirty or unfit for use4 originally d. in the beginning5 feasibility e. possibility of being carried out6survive f. continue to live7 a

5、tmosphere g. the whole mass of air round the earth 8 conclusion h. belief or opinion which is the result 9 procceed i. continue after an interruption10 conference j. a meeting for discussion11 billion k. a thousand million12 humorous l. amusing and funny 1 mysterious c. hid2vanish f. arrive as expec

6、ted 3 mask j. move 4 pull into i. shock5bightly h. go back 6. come through e. cheerfully and happily7 exclaim b. disappear8 retreat g. cry loudly9 stun d arrive at10 make ones way a. hard to explain or under二.填空. 1. Industrial cities such as Chicago and Detroit have severely _the waters of the Great

7、 Lakes. 2. They are studying the _ of building a new shopping center outside town. 3. Medical researchers reached the _long ago that smoking is a serious _to health. 4. George Washington, the first President of the United States, is _the Father of His Country. 5. The fire that broke out in the plant

8、 during the night was still seen _a lot of smoke the next morning. 6. The World Cup was transmitted around the world by _.7. The movie we are going to see is said to be _the life story of an American general.8. They are nine _in the solar system. They are : Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Uran

9、us, Neptune and Pluto.9. Supporters of gun control have worked for many years to ban the sale of _handguns in American.10. My native town, which was _rather small, has now been built into one of the biggest cities in the province.11. Jinmao Building in Pudong, Shanghai an be seen from miles away,_ i

10、nto the sky.12. The speaker said something about the actors first and then _to talk about the film.13. We had a long debate _whether we should spend so mush money on space technology.14. A plate dropped from her fingers and _into pieces on the kitchen floor.15. The bad weather _our building program

11、by three weeks.16. “Why wont you to go to Tibet with me ?” “_,l dont like flying, and _,l cant afford it .”1. The farmer had looked all over for his pick, but in vain. It seemed to _.2. The screws are somewhat loose. Ill have them_.3. The young villagers were determined to find out about the _ noise

12、 they heard each night.4. Tom _in surprise that he hadnt known about her illness.5. We were so _the TV program that we forgot about the time.6. The taxi driver _a roadside restaurant to get something to eat,7. When he was young he _traveling round the world.8. After a weeks work, Prof. Smith likes t

13、o _to the country to relax.9. She was _by the news of her sons death.10. I was told that our examination results _to us by post the next week.11. Hungry and sleepy, the explorers slowly _across the wideness.12. Vingo was really lucky that his wife was willing to _him _.13. Hard as she tried to hold

14、herself in ,she could not _her sadness.14. Racism is a deeply _prejudice which has existed for thousands of years.1. The _of he dinner party was disappointed at the small number of guests who attended.2. Shouts of protest _from the angry crowd.3. many people have the bad habit of spending money on _

15、4. All I can remember when I _is m mothers anxious face.5. By careful examination, the doctors hope to _the source of the infection.6. The attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941 was a(n) _ event which brought America into World War II.7. The coat fits the boy perfectly now, but he will _it in a

16、years time.8. The mans eyes _with fear when he saw the robbers gun.9. He resumed his regular working hours _after he came out of hospital.10. New problems _when old ones are solved.11. Johnnys mouth watered _the big pudding. 12. At the first light of dawn the warships _the open sea. 13. The sudden r

17、ise in oil prices led to an economic _in that county.14. The people of Africa have successfully against _rule.1. A man of humble _,Lincoln eventually became President of the United States through his own efforts,2. The flood are _most of the villages in the area.3. 3. Many species of animal which on

18、ce lived on the earth are no longer _.4. Once he realizes that it is his mistake, Jim never _to admit and correct it.5. History shows that the United States as a nation _a great deal _the African-Americans.6. _the advice of his doctors, Mr. Park had his eye operated on right after he retired last we

19、ek.7. There in no sense in _important decisions _inexperienced people. 8. Noticing that my daughter was very shy, our hostess _to make her feel at home.9. Mrs. Brown, who _recently _general manager of our company, is one of the most capable women I have ever worked with.10. I dont really want to mak

20、e any _on the decisions they made.11. I dont want to _you. You must act on your own judgment.12. Mohandas Gandhi was known as doth a _man and a powerful leader.1. Though the job require s a great deal of effort, the _is quite low.2. The young man in the story said he didnt like the _of teaching in t

21、he school that was actually run by a woman.3. It was a long drive to get to the beach and we three took the wheel _.4. After a sleepless night, during which Joe smoked a whole pack of cigarettes, his eyes were bloodshot his breath _tobacco5. The sad news that her baby had died at birth _me all day.6

22、. Joe used to live in a northern _of Chicago before he was given a post in the center of the city.7. Few people shop t this market, for many of the vegetables here seem to be _. 8. All the local farmers _against the building of a new airport on their rich farmland.9. The _typist had to retype the le

23、tter three times.10. How one presents himself at an _will often decide whether or not he will be given a job.11. _is a frequent cause of divorce.12. The boys teachers looked upon his worsening performance with_.13. A company may _its products by means of newspapers, magazines , television or even sk

24、ywriting.14. This job requires a university degree _at least five years experience of teaching. 1. I now have a better understanding of Einsteins special theory of relativity after attending _lectures on the topic.2. Many educated are giving up traditional of teaching in favor of more modern _.3. Bo

25、th of Mrs. Watsons daughters _their studies abroad now, one in Germany and other in China.4. this boy is very intelligent, but his lack of _prevents his success.5. Bobs effort to raise money for the desperate and hungry people of Africa brought him world-wide _. 6. He found it quite difficult to _hi

26、s parents his success.7. I consider it proper to leave it to the committee to _the details of the plan. 8.Philip is good at writing. Last week his composition was once again _for special praise.9. Childhood experience have a strong influence on forming _.10. This machine is very complicated indeed.

27、Once _,it can hardly be put together again.11. Tommy felt quite _when he stayed with his aunt, a good-natured old lady.12.The ability to _keenly and in details is necessa ry for anyone who wishes to become a scientist.13. He was a _person in spite of his great success. 14. The _of scientific reasoni

28、ng to the study of human behavior is one of the major principles of psychology.15. He was burning with_ to know what was happening.16. Our chief engineer has the ability to work out simple, effective _to pratical problems.1. The death of 15,000 seals summer is one of several _that have be linked to

29、north Sea pollution.2. Our company_ a close working relationship with a similar firm in France.3. My mother is a _motorist; she Never does any dangerous driving.4. After her husband died, Lisa became so depressed that she _drink.5. Id never let a child of mine _to me like that.6. It seems to me that

30、 many politicians fail to _on equal rights for woman.7.It is reported that twelve persons were killed and injured when a bomb_ in a supermarket.8.The police _their effort to try to recover the stolen items. 9. I cant seem to _you that l love you and Im not going to leave you!10. Aunt Mary was never

31、one to _about unimportant things.11. If youre looking for somewhere to rent, I think theres a _apartment in my building.12. There has been a steady _of phone calls from worried customers about the safety of the product.13. The little girl watched the balloons as they _up into the sky.14. Finding a c

32、ure for this disease is one of the Greatest _facing scientist. 15. The club does not accept responsibility for loss of or damage to club members personal _.三.完形. A (1) There are great excitement on the plant of Venue this week. For the first time Venusian scientists managed to land a satellite on th

33、e plant Earth, and it has been sending back signals as well as photographs ever since. The satellite was directed into an area known as Manhattan (named after the great Venuesian astronomer Prof. Manhattan, who first discovered it with his telescope 20,000 light years ago). Because of excellent weat

34、her conditions and extremely strong signals, Venusian scientist were able to get valuable information as to the feasibility of a manned flying saucer landing on Earth. A press conference was held at the Venus Institute of Technology. (2) Then Brunswick was 10 miles, and then five. Then, suddenly, al

35、l of the young people were up out of their seats, screaming and shouting and crying, doing small dances of joy. All except Vingo. Vingo sat there stunned, looking at the oak tree. It was covered with yellow handkerchiefs-20of them, 30 of them, maybe hundreds, a tree that stood like a banner of welco

36、me billowing in the wind. As the young people shouted, the old con slowly rose from his seat and made his way to the front of the bus to go home.B(3) The American does not join in the argument but watches the other guests. As he looks, he sees a strange expression come over the face of the hostess.

37、She is staring straight ahead, her muscles contracting slightly. She motions to he native boy standing behind her chair and whispers something to him. The boys eyes widen: he quickly leaves the room. Of the guests, none except the American notices this or sees the boy place a bowl of milk on the ver

38、anda just outside the open doors. The American comes to with a start. In India, milk in a bowl means only one thing-bait for a snake. He realizes there must be a cobra in the room. (4) Jeffersons courage and idealism were based on knowledge. He probably knew more than any other man of his age. He wa

39、s an expert in agriculture, archeology, and medicine. He practiced crop rotation and soil conservation a century before these became standard practice, and he invented a plow superior to any other in existence. He influenced architecture throughout American, and he was constantly producing devices f

40、or making the tasks of ordinary life easier to perform. Of all Jeffersons many talents, one in central. He was above all a good and tireless writer. His complete works, now being published for the first time, will fill more than fifty volumes. His talent as an author was soon discovered and when the

41、 time came to write the Declaration of Independence at Philadelphia in 1776, the task of writing it was his. Millions have thrilled to his words: “We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal.”C (5) While I was waiting to enter university, I saw advertised in a local newsp

42、aper a teaching post at a school in a suburb of London about ten miles from where I lived. Being very short of money and wanting to do something useful, I applied, fearing as I did so, that without a degree and with no experience n teaching my chances of getting the job were slim. However, three day

43、s later a letter arrived, asking me to go to Croydon for an interview. It proved an awkward journey: a train to Croydon station; a ten-minute bus ride and then a walk of at least a quarter of a mile. As a result I arrived on a hot June morning too depressed to feel nervous.(6) As a boy and then as a

44、n adult, I never lost my wonder at the personality that was Einstein. He was the only person I know who had come to terms with himself and the world around him. He knew what he wanted only this: to understand within his limits as a human being the nature of the universe and the logic and simplicity in its functioning. He knew there were answers beyond his intellectual reach. But this did not frustrate him. He was content to go as far as he could. In the 23 years of our friendship, I never saw him s

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