重击版2014年统考英语B全新题库-大学英语B模拟考一.doc

大学英语B1

一、交际英语
1、- Hello, I'm David Chen. Nice to meet you.
- _______
A：Are you?
B：Nice to meet you too.
C：Yes.
D：Very nice.
答案： B
2、-- Happy birthday to you!
-- _______________
A：Happy birthday to you!
B：I am very glad．
C：That's all right．
D：Thank you．
答案： D
3、- Mr. Jones, this is Sean, an English teacher from the United States.
- ______________
A：What can I do for you?
B：Nice to meet you.
C：Please keep in touch.
D：Haven't seen you for ages.
答案： B
4、- I'm sorry. I lost the key.
- ________
A：Well, it's OK.
B：No, it's all right.
C：You are welcome.
D：You are wrong.
答案： A
5、- Could I speak to Don Watkins, please？
- ________
A：Speaking, please.
B：Oh, how are you？
C：I'm listening.
D：I'm Don.
答案： A

二、阅读理解
1、 Snowflakes look like white stars falling from the sky. But there have been times when snow has looked red, green, yellow, or black. There have been snowflakes of almost every color. Think how it would seem to have colored snowflakes coming down all around you.
Black snow fell in France one year. Another year grey snow fell in Japan. It was found that the snow was mixed with ashes. This made it look dark. Red snow had come down in other countries. When this happened, the snow was mixed with red dust.
Most snow looks white, but it is really the color of ice. Snow is ice that comes from snow cloud. Each snowflake begins with a small drop of frozen water. More water forms around this drop. The way the water freezes gives the snowflakes its shape.
No two snowflakes are ever just the same size or shape. Sometimes the snowflakes are broken when they come down. Other snowflakes melt as they fall. All snowflakes are flat and have six sides, if they are not broken or melted. When the air is cold and dry, the falling snowflakes are small and hard. If the air wet and warm, the snowflakes are big and soft.
Would you be surprised to see snowflakes as big as your head falling from the sky? It happened once in the United States. It could happen again.
(1)、The first two paragraphs mainly tell us that sometimes snow has different colors.
A：T
B：F
答案： A
(2)、No two snowflakes are just the same size, but all snowflakes are hard.
A：T
B：F
答案： B
(3)、Snowflakes begin with cloud.
A：T
B：F
答案： B
(4)、The bigger the snowflakes are, the softer they are.
A：T
B：F
答案： A
(5)、Black snow fell only in European Countries.
A：T
B：F
答案： B

2、The French Revolution broke out in 1789. At the time France was in a crisis. The government was badly run and people's lives were miserable. King Louis XIV tried to control the national parliament and raise more taxes. But his effort failed. He ordered his troops to Versailles. The people thought that Louis intended to put down the Revolution by force. On July 14, 1789, they stormed and took the Bastille, where political prisoners were kept. Ever since that day, July 14 has been the French National Day. Louis tried to flee the country in 1792, to get support from Austria and Prussia. However, he was caught and put in prison. In September 1792, the monarchy was abolished. In the same year, Louis was executed. A few months later his wife, Marie, also had her head cut off. The Revolution of France had frightened the other kings of Europe. Armies from Austria and Prussia began to march against France. The French raised republican armies to defend the nation. The Revolution went through a period of terror. Thousands of people lost their lives. In the end, power passed to Napoleon Bonaparte.

(1)、What's this passage about?
A：France.
B：King Louis.
C：The French Revolution.
D：Europe.
答案：C

(2)、Which did not happen in 1789?
A：The French Revolution broke out.
B：The national economy was developing rapidly.
C：The government wasn't well run.
D：King Louis XIV was in power.
答案：B

(3)、Where were the political prisoners kept?
A：In Versailles.
B：In Austria.
C：In Prussia.
D：In Bastille.
答案：D

(4)、What does the underlined word "abolished" mean?
A：Put off.
B：Established
C：United
D：Ended
答案：D

(5)、What was NOT the effect of the Revolution?
A：July 14 has become the French National Day.
B：It brought some impact on the other European kings.
C：Louis's wife, Marie was killed.
D：The king tried to control the national parliament.
答案：D

三、词汇与语法
1、How can he _____ if he is not _____?
A：listen; hearing
B：hear; listening
C：be listening; heard
D：be hearing; listened to
答案： B
2、It's cold outside. You'd better ________ your coat.
A：wear
B：dress
C：put on
D：in
答案： C
3、When I got home, my little brother was ________.
A：slept
B：sleep
C：asleep
D：to sleep
答案： C
4、I'll give you a ring if Mike ________ tomorrow.
A：comes
B：will come
C：came
D：is coming
答案： A
5、I'll have a cup of coffee and _____.
A：two breads
B：two piece of breads
C：two pieces of breads
D：two pieces of bread
答案： D

四、完型填空
It seems quite clearly unjust to pay two people different amounts of money for doing the same work. But it is not as easy as it appeals at first __1__ to introduce equal pay for equal work.
Two people may be working side by side in a factory and doing the same work, but one may be doing it twice as fast as the __2__; or one may be making no mistakes, while the other is making a lot. In some kinds of work, one can solve the problem of speed if one pays by the amount of work to be done and not by the hour: work paid for in this __3__ is called piece-work. But it is not always possible to do this, so it is sometimes useful to pay workers at different rates, which take differences in skill into __4__. This usually means that the younger and therefore less experienced worker gets less than the __5__ and more experienced one, which seems reasonable enough.
(1)、
A：other
B：sight
C：older
D：way
E：account
答案： B
(2)、
A：other
B：sight
C：older
D：way
E：account
答案： A
(3)、
A：other
B：sight
C：older
D：way
E：account
答案： D
(4)、
A：other
B：sight
C：older
D：way
E：account
答案： E
(5)、
A：other
B：sight
C：older
D：way
E：account
答案： C
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五、英译汉
(1)、All that glitters is not gold.
(2)、I got married ten years ago.
(3)、Excuse me. Where's the nearest police station?
(4)、There's a party at my house this Friday.

六、写作
Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
1.简单介绍中国新年即春节；
2.你最喜欢的新年庆祝活动。
The Chinese New Year

合同管理制度

1 范围
本标准规定了龙腾公司合同管理工作的管理机构、职责、合同的授权委托、洽谈、承办、会签、订阅、履行和变更、终止及争议处理和合同管理的处罚、奖励；
本标准适用于龙腾公司项目建设期间的各类合同管理工作，厂内各类合同的管理，厂内所属各具法人资格的部门，参照本标准执行。
2 规范性引用
《中华人民共和国合同法》
《龙腾公司合同管理办法》
3 定义、符号、缩略语
无
4 职责
4.1 总经理：龙腾公司经营管理的法定代表人。负责对厂内各类合同管理工作实行统一领导。以法人代表名义或授权委托他人签订各类合法合同，并对电厂负责。
4.2 工程部：是发电厂建设施工安装等工程合同签订管理部门；负责签订管理基建、安装、人工技术的工程合同。
4.3 经营部：是合同签订管理部门，负责管理设备、材料、物资的订购合同。
4.5 合同管理部门履行以下职责：
4.5.1 建立健全合同管理办法并逐步完善规范；
4.5.2 参与合同的洽谈、起草、审查、签约、变更、解除以及合同的签证、公证、调解、诉讼等活动，全程跟踪和检查合同的履行质量；
4.5.3 审查、登记合同对方单位代表资格及单位资质，包括营业执照、经营范围、技术装备、信誉、越区域经营许可等证件及履约能力（必要时要求对方提供担保），检查合同的履行情况；
4.5.4 保管法人代表授权委托书、合同专用章，并按编号归口使用；
4.5.5 建立合同管理台帐，对合同文本资料进行编号统计管理；
4.5.6 组织对法规、制度的学习和贯彻执行，定期向有关领导和部门报告工作；
4.5.7 在总经理领导下，做好合同管理的其他工作，
4.6 工程技术部：专职合同管理员及材料、燃料供应部兼职合同管理员履行以下职责：
4.6.1 在主任领导下，做好本部门负责的各项合同的管理工作，负责保管“法人授权委托书”；
4.6.2 签订合同时，检查对方的有关证件，对合同文本内容依照法规进行检查，检查合同标的数量、金额、日期、地点、质量要求、安全责任、违约责任是否明确，并提出补充及修改意见。重大问题应及时向有关领导报告，提出解决方案；
4.6.3 对专业对口的合同统一编号、登记、建立台帐，分类整理归档。对合同承办部门提供相关法规咨询和日常协作服务工作；
4.6.4 工程技术部专职合同管理员负责收集整理各类合同，建立合同统计台帐，并负责