2015届中考英语知识点预测18.doc

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专题十五　并列句和复合句
考纲解读
考点内容
测评要求
3年考题示例
中考指数
宾语从句
掌握
2014 湖南长沙,28;2014辽宁葫芦岛,432014 浙江温州,9;2013北京,34;2013天津,38;2012北京,34;2011重庆,36
★★
定语从句
掌握
2014广东,42;2013辽宁鞍山,27;2013湖北十堰,31;2012江苏南京,7
★★
状语从句
理解
2014 浙江金华,22;2014江苏徐州,3;2013贵州安顺,22;2013广东佛山,23
★★
3年中考
2014年全国中考真题演练
1. (2014· 浙江温州·9)—Mr Green, do you know 　　　　? 
—June 10. It will last a month.
A. when our summer camp begins
B. when does our summer camp begin
C. where our summer camp begins
D. where does our summer camp begin
2. (2014·江苏苏州·9)Read this article 　　　　you will understand that not everything can be bought with money. 
A. or B. and C. but D. so
3. ( 2014· 浙江金华·22)Mr Smith is popular with the students 　　　　he always makes his class interesting. 
A. until B. while　
C. because D. although
4. (2014·江苏徐州·3)Jim is always so busy 　　　　he has little time for his family. 
A. if B. until C. that D. which
5. (2014·广东·42)When Robinson Crusoe got to the island, the first thing 　　　　he did was to look for some food. 
A. who B. that C. which D. whom
6. ( 2014·湖南长沙·28)It's going to rain. You'd better take an umbrella 　　　　you may get wet. 
A. or B. and C. but
7. (2014·福建漳州·44)There are some words　　　　 can cross countries and cultures,such as “OK”,“Huh” and “mama”. 
A. what B. which C. /
8. ( 2014 ·湖南长沙·35)—Excuse me, could you please tell me 　　　　? 
—Sure. It's about ten minutes' walk.
A. how long it takes to go to the zoo
B. how far it is from here to the zoo
C. how far is it from here to the zoo
9. ( 2014 ·湖南益阳·26)She wants to know 　　　　. 
A. what your mother does
B. how old are you
C. where are you from
10. (2014·湖南永州·25)Could you tell me 　　　　? 
A. where are you from
B. where you are from
C. you are from where
11. (2014·辽宁葫芦岛·43)Ken and Jim wanted to finish the task earlier,　　　　 they decided to do it together. 
A. so B. or C. for D. but
12. (2014·辽宁葫芦岛· 75)The passage mainly tells us　　　　. 
A. reading makes you have higher IQ
B. reading should be a lifelong hobby
C. education should provide information
D. education makes you have a good habit
13. (2014·辽宁锦州·3)Jim listens to his teacher as 　　　　as Mary in class. 
A. careful B. carefully
C. more careful D. more carefully
14. (2014·广东·44)—Do you know 　　　　? 
—8,844. 43 meters. It's a popular place with mountain climbers.
A. how high is Qomolangma
B. how long is Qomolangma
C. how high Qomolangma is
D. how long Qomolangma is
15. (2014福建福州·35)—Miss Lin,could you tell me 　　　　about the local education? 
—I think www. fzedu. gov. cn will be helpful.
A. how can I find information
B. what information can I get
C. where I can get the news
2013~2012年全国中考真题演练
1. (2013·北京·34)I don't remember 　　　　the book yesterday. 

A. where I put B. where did I put
C. where will I put D. where l will put
2. (2013·天津·38)—I don't know 　　　　. 
—Because he has to look after his mother.
A. why he is leaving B. why is he leaving
C. whether he is leaving D. whether is he leaving
3. (2013·广东广州·19)Could you say it again? I can't understand 　　　　you are talking about. 
A. how B. when
C. what D. which
4. (2013·广东佛山·23)Medical workers were sent to Ya'an soon 　　　　the earthquake happened. 
A. after B. before C. until
5. (2013·广东·45)The young lady 　　　　is interviewing Lin Zhixuan about the program I am a singer is from 21st Century Talent Net. 
A. who B. whom
C. which D. whose
6. (2013·湖北武汉·33)—Tell me 　　　　. 
—Well, it's like...
A. what is wrong with it B. what is it
C. what the matter is with it D. what is it like
7. (2013·湖北黄冈·41)—Do you know 　　　　? 
—He is a dentist.
A. where he is from B. where is he from
C. what does his father do D. what his father is
8. (2013·湖北十堰·31)The Palace Museum is the best place 　　　　I've ever visited. 
A. that B. which C. where D. what
9. (2013·甘肃兰州·38)Lily doesn't know 　　　　she and her friends can do to help the little boy 　　　　parents have left their hometown for making money. 
A. that; whose B. how; who
C. what; who D. what; whose
10. (2013·辽宁鞍山·27)I can't find the book 　　　　my mother bought me. 
A. who B. when C. which
11. (2013·山西·30)—We will have a new foreign teacher this term. Do you know 　　　　when he was in his hometown? 
—A policeman.
A. what he did B. what was he
C. what his job is
12. (2013·河南·35)—Miss Lee, I didn't catch what you said. Could you tell me 　　　　again? 
—OK.
A. what should we take B. where shall we meet
C. when we would start D. how we will get there
13. (2013·内蒙古呼和浩特·9)The house 　　　　Lu Xun used to live is now a museum. 
A. which B. that
C. in which D. there
14. (2013·贵州安顺·22)We're not sure if it 　　　　tomorrow. If it 　　　　, we won't go hiking. 
A. will rain; rains B. will rain; will rain
C. rains; rains D. rains; will rain
15. (2012·北京·34)—Can you tell me 　　　　the prize, Tom? 
—Last year.
A. when you got B. when did you get
C. when will you get D. when you will get
16. (2012·天津·43)—Can you tell me 　　　　? 
—With Lucy's help.
A. when you did it so well B. when did you do it so well
C. how you did it so well D. how did you do it so well
17. (2012·天津·44)Please pass me the cartoon book 　　　　has a Mickey Mouse on the cover. 
A. whom B. whose C. who D. which
18. (2012·重庆·36)—Could you tell me 　　　　? 
—By searching the Internet.
A. how you got the information
B. why you got the information
C. how did you get the information
D. why did you get the information
19. (2012·湖北孝感·38)—Do you know 　　　　London for the 30th Olympic Games? 
—Next month.
A. when they visited B. when will they visit
C. when did they visit D. when they will visit
20. (2012·湖北黄石·30)I still remember the time 　　　　we spent together at Xisai Mountain last year. 
A. when B. what
C. who D. which
2年模拟
1. ( 2014·广东深圳 ·13)—I am　　　　 tired that I can't work any longer. 
—Me too. I can hardly keep my eyes 　　　　. 
A. too; open B. so; closed
C. too; closed D. so; open
2. (2014·安徽合肥·43)—What do you think of the speech given by the American writer?
—It was boring. I wasn't interested at all in 　　　he said. 
A. that B. what C. which D. how
3. (2014· 江苏江阴·12)Could you tell me 　　　　? 
A. who can help us organize the show
B. how long you have bought the car
C. what was your favourite subject
D. how many students are there in your class
4. (2014·广西南宁 ·35)I can't understand 　　　　Apple's Ipad 4. 
A. how are they so mad about
B. how they are so mad about
C. why are they so mad about
D. why they are so mad about
5. (2014·天津塘沽·30)Plants and animals need temperatures 　　　　are not too hot or too cold. 
A. that B. who C. what D. /
6. (2013·北京)—I wonder 　　　　. 
—Shandong Province.
A. when will Peng Liyuan come
B. where Peng Liyuan is from
C. where Peng Liyuan came from
D. how Peng Liyuan will come
7. (2013·天津)—Could you tell me 　　　　for class this morning? 
—I am sorry, Mrs Lin. I got up so late that I couldn't catch the first bus.
A. why were you late B. why you are late
C. why are you late D. why you were late
8. (2013·上海)Father's Day is coming. I'm thinking about 　　　　. 
A. what present I gave him
B. where we had a big meal
C. how I will give him a surprise
D. if I planned a party for him
9. (2013·重庆)—Could you tell me 　　　　? 
—Look! He is playing basketball over there.
A. where Scot is B. what is Scot doing
C. how Scot did it D. why Scot is doing it
10. (2013·广东)Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman astronaut 　　　　has ever traveled in space. 
A. whom B. which C. who D. whose
11. (2013·浙江温州)—Excuse me, could you tell me where 　　　　? 
—Sure, sir. You can try www. taobao. com.
A. can I join in the group-buying
B. did I join in the group-buying
C. I can join in the group-buying
D. I joined in the group-buying
12. (2013·福建泉州)—Could you tell me 　　　　? 
—At the end of July.
A. how often he heard from his pen pal
B. how soon he will be here
C. that he went on vacation
D. when you will start your vacation
13. (2013·贵州)—Could you please tell me 　　　　? 
—Yes. There is one on Center Street.
A. where can I buy some stamps
B. when you will take your vacation
C. when was the telephone invented
D. if there are any good restaurants around here
14. (2013·辽宁)As a middle school student, we should start thinking about 　　　　for our country in the future. 
A. what we did B. what did we do
C. what we can do D. what can we do
15. (2013·黑龙江)Please tell me 　　　　to improve my English. 
A. what I can do B. what can I do
C. how I can do D. how can I do
1年预测
1. —Would you like to go for a walk with me, Allen?
—I'd love to, 　　　　you don't want to let alone. 
A. until B. if
C. before D. after
2. Your dream will come true 　　　　you give it up halfway. 
A. if B. because
C. although D. unless
3. —Can you tell me how many colors 　　　　in a rainbow? 
—Seven.
A. there are B. are there
C. they are D. are they
4. —How do you like the songs sung by Jay Chou?
—They are wonderful, 　　　　I can't hear the words clearly sometimes. 
A. though B. because
C. so D. that
5. Can you tell me the book 　　　　the other day? 
A. that you talked　
B. you talked about it
C. which you talked about
D. you talked about
6. —Show me the map, please. I wonder 　　　　. 
—Look, it's here, in the east of China, near Taiwan Province.
A. where is Diaoyu Island
B. where is Diaoyu Island located
C. where does Diaoyu Island lie
D. where Diaoyu Island is located
7. The workers couldn't go out to work, 　　　　it was raining hard. 
A. because B. although
C. until D. unless
8. There will be a bird show in the park 　　　　we visited last week. 
A. who B. when
C. what D. which
9. Many people wondered 　　　　. 
A. how could they protect themselves from the air pollution
B. how they could protect themselves from the air pollution
C. how from the air pollution could they protect themselves
D. how they from the air pollution could protect themselves
10. 　　　　Tom was in Beijing, he made a lot of Chinese friends. 
A. While B. Although
C. Unless D. Until
11. I don't want to make friends with those people 　　　　think of themselves first when in trouble. 
A. who B. which
C. those D. whom
12. It was 　　　　lovely weather 　　　　we decided to have a picnic on the mountain. 
A. such a; that B. such; that
C. such; as D. so; that
13. Our teachers always give us good advice on how to learn English well. We must follow 　　　　. 
A. what they say B. what they said
C. which they say D. which they said
14. —There are so many girls over there. Which one is your sister?
—The one 　　　　hat is yellow. 
A. who B. whose
C. that D. which
15. Success will belong to those 　　　　never say “impossible”. 
A. whom B. what
C. who D. which

参考答案与解析
3年中考
[2014~2013年全国中考真题演练]
1. A　解析:考查宾语从句。该句是宾语从句,从句要用陈述语序,所以排除B、D两项;由应答句中的“June 10. It will last a month.” 判断,疑问句是询问时间。故选A。句意为:——格林老师,你知道我们的夏令营什么时候开始吗?——六月十号。将会持续一个月。
2. B　解析:本题考查并列连词的用法。根据句子结构和句意:前后句子是顺接的关系,所以用and来连接。故选B。
3. C　解析:考查连词的用法。until直到;while当……时候;because因为;although尽管。根据句意和句子结构判断,应该表示因果关系,所以排除A、B、D三项。故选C。
4. C　解析:本题考查连词的用法。“so...that...(如此……以至于……)”是固定搭配,that后加句子,表结果。故选C。句意:吉姆总是那么忙,以至于几乎没有时间陪他的家人。
5. B　解析:本题考查定语从句的用法。根据句子结构判断,该句是定语从句。先行词是the first thing,名词前由序数词来修饰,后面的关系代词用that,所以排除A、C、D三项。故选B。
6. A　解析:考查并列句的用法。前一分句是提建议。由后面一句的“get wet”判断,后一分句表示转折,应该用连词or来连接。故选A。
7. B　解析:考查定语从句的用法。先行词是words,关系代词应该用which。故选B。
8. B　解析:考查宾语从句的用法。由应答句判断,疑问句是询问距离。故选B。
9. A　解析:考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句应该用陈述句语序。故选A。
10. B　解析:考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句应该用陈述句语序。故选B。
11. A 　解析:考查并列句的用法。前一分句是原因。后一分句表示结果,应该用连词so 来连接。故选A。
12. A 　解析:考查宾语从句的用法。由“passage(段落)”判断,阅读使你有更高的智商。故选A。
13. B 　解析:考查同级比较的用法。因为句子的谓语是行为动词,as...as之间应该用副词原形。故选B。
14. C　解析:本题考查宾语从句的用法。因为在宾语从句中用陈述句语序,所以此处排除A和B的用法;又因为下句指的是“珠穆朗玛峰的高度”,所以此处选C。
15. C　解析:本题考查宾语从句。在宾语从句中要用陈述句语序,所以排除A、B。而且C符合下文的题意。上句问的是“林小姐,你能告诉我怎么得到有关当地教育的新闻吗?”故选C。
[2013~2012年全国中考真题演练]
1. A　解析:考查宾语从句的语序问题。句意:我不记得我昨天把书放哪了。由宾语从句要用陈述语序,可排除B、C两个选项。根据yesterday可知需要过去时,故选A。
2. A　解析:考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序应用陈述句语序,排除B、D;由答语中的because知问句中应用why引导宾语从句。故选A。
3. C　解析:考查宾语从句的连接词。句意:你能再说一遍吗?我没听懂你正在谈论的事情。宾语从句欠缺talk about的宾语部分,what(什么)作介词about的宾语。故选C。
4. A 　解析:考查连词的用法。句意:雅安地震发生后,医疗人员迅速被派往雅安。after引导状语从句,意为“在……之后”符合句意。故选A。
5. A 　解析:考查定语从句的用法。先行词the young lady指人,故排除C、D,先行词作主语,故用who连接。故选A。
6. A　解析:考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句要用陈述形式,而B和D选项都是疑问形式,“What's wrong with it?”和“What's the matter with it?”二者本身就是陈述形式,作宾语从句时不需要变动。故选A。
7. D　解析:考查宾语从句。 从回答“他是一名牙医”可知问的是职业,另外宾语从句要用陈述语序,故选D。
8. A 　解析:考查定语从句中关系词的选择。先行词place在定语从句中作宾语,所以选关系代词,又因为先行词被最高级the best修饰,只能用关系代词that。故选A。
9. D　解析:考查复合句中的连词。句意:Lily不知道她和她的朋友能做什么才能帮助这个父母离开家乡去赚钱的小男孩。由know可知本句是宾语从句,动词do后缺少宾语,故第一个空是由what引导的宾语从句;在宾语从句中又包含了定语从句,其先行词为the little boy,且在从句中修饰parents,故由whose引导定语从句。故选D。
10. C　解析:考查定语从句。由先行词the book为物,可知应选关系词which。故选C。
11. A　解析:考查宾语从句。在宾语从句中用陈述句的语序,排除B;再根据“when he was in his hometown”表示的过去时间的限制,可知宾语从句中要用过去时态,排除C。故选A。
12. D　解析:考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句用陈述语序,排除A和B。could在这里只是表示语气委婉,并非过去时,又由下文中的again可知,用一般将来时。故选D。
13. C 　解析:考查定语从句的引导词。句意为“鲁迅过去住的房子现在成了博物馆。”由于引导词在从句中作状语,故代词which和that不合适,而there不能引导定语从句,故用in which。故选C。
14. A 　解析:考查复合句中动词的时态。if 译为“是否”时,它引导的是宾语从句,从句的时态要受本句条件的限制,if译为“如果”时,它引导的是条件状语从句, 从句的时态要用一般现在时表将来,即“主将从现”。 所以选择答案A。
15. A　解析:考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述句语序,主句为一般现在时态,从句时态不限制,答语为过去的时间,从句部分也应用一般过去时态,故选A。
16. C　解析:考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,所以排除B、D选项。由答语“With Lucy's help. (在露西的帮助下。)”可知上句句意:你能告诉我你怎么做得这么好的吗?故选C。
17. D　解析:考查定语从句引导词的用法。前置语为the cartoon book, 名词,用which代替。故选D。
18. A　解析:考查宾语从句以及引导词。宾语从句用陈述句语序,根据答句:通过上网。可知问句应该是:你能告诉我你是如何得到信息的吗?故选A。
19. D　解析:考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句用陈述句语序,答语为下个月,时态应该用一般将来时,故选D。
20. D　解析:考查定语从句引导词的用法。定语从句的先行词the time是“物”,在定语从句中充当宾语,所以,定语从句的引导词用which或that引导,故选D。
2年模拟
1. D　解析:考查so...that的用法。“so+形容词+that从句(如此……以致……)”是固定句型。所以排除A、C两项。因为应答句中的“keep+名词+形容词”是固定结构,意为“我”的眼睛几乎睁不开,不是几乎闭不上,B项也不符合题意。故选D。
2. B　解析:考查连词辨析的用法。由句子结构和句意判断,该句是宾语从句,应该用连接代词what(指所说的话)来连接,故选B。
3. A　解析:考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,所以排除C、D两项。因为动词buy不能与一段连续的时间状语连用,所以B项也不符合题意。故选A。
4. D　解析:考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,所以排除A、C两项。因为主句是陈述句结构,不理解他们对Ipad4为什么这么疯狂,不是怎么样如此疯狂。故选D。
5. A　解析:考查定语从句的用法。由句子结构和句意判断,该句是定语从句,先行词是物,所以排除B项。又因为C、D两项是干扰项,所以选A。
6. B　解析:考查宾语从句的语序。在宾语从句中保持陈述句语序。故可以排除选项A,再根据主句是一般现在时,从句“彭丽媛来自哪儿”是一个客观事实,用一般现在时。故选B。
7. D　解析:考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序,排除A、C两项;由答语“I got up so late that I couldn't catch the first bus.”可知迟到是过去的事情,故用一般过去时,故选D。
8. C　解析:考查宾语从句。句意:父亲节快到了,我正考虑如何给他一个惊喜。父亲节快到了,说明是将来的事情,所以,选项A、B、D时态都不对,所以都排除,故选C。
9. A　解析:考查宾语从句的用法。根据答语:看,他正在那边打篮球。可知上句应询问斯科特在哪