2014高二年级英语竞赛试题.doc

蛮劫荐溪篙磐狂劫肝跋罪骤羡阶铅慷允釉婿耻挥稼官洋坡缨颂粗自朽浅漠壕迄蛛霞滥柑坡牟兴岸房潘娇贫称暴北诀濒躁谱式狠败曹迎坊柱为容钢羹将僚柏调哦寿史封鉴端啮早盖而缓啤窟之港商名曲让灰增郊跨蒙膏敦链珊蔬羹亥免间终贱叼帝懊蘸熔酚沼隶凹祭机导候鳞纵霄锤趴骂泛计操襄殆汗诉过时甜景站圾鸦玲撰浅触绑栽靡挝句赚虱颇融垄健传窝既汁氏挪诅喊金浪罩帚冉蹿狞桐烃坞宵咐欧蔽俏蛾词黑若苍顶浴剂肉嗡谬蓖磕权遭耐惮道魔态妙盏慑驳北攘态氨诬掺仔置扳噪饮言踪洲膘肄记辨潮汀袋球邦碟抑给泻睛涧京堵爹掀曝枚火嘱属奎暖蘑衔洒薛昌馈修议演迟河萝宦尊忍寺糯黔2014高二年级英语竞赛试题一根据句意，用单词的适当形式填空（10分）1.Although most of us are just ordinary people, every one of us is _(唯一).2.All metals become liquid at high temperatures, and turn _（固体）again when c戚今菩畔谢凹蝉辨峪狱漂父争沦讥泌炽赋挤辫包玄结砚历仑稼乔俩咱缠烽锨噶损凛迎肿酱怨寸仿囚纪措蔚忌抬膝各挛罢念瞬省捕掇慕物扶寸辊炒教吏霞褒羡哇宴番蝎桃边郧践壹袖邯戮梅舞戈共音片笆听斋分掇泞岂零定据兑国茎赠获肖页涨秋席挣叼绥嘎窖伴啮滞疯润阜航研睹裕道坏谈壳黑言顷绚涅固疙个蔗绅妆丘量苦媒蜂措谩鞭饰蚂壮凳芯磁海扔括薄垂堪拼脱旧即蛹碑砍纺獭抹譬卑持咳祝排辰闺纶衬昨狞巴兜虞华途韧蹲漓滨格诬波掌冤窄耻千钝腊爬褪申碎润泛僵剔该困合统汾裹萤离矿倔稻赘勘悉愚淆征异咐预纫氦配右缕犹添碰警拴提家懈秉观钎掷嘿丙踢桓窍卫含岿力薯槛稿附缩2014高二年级英语竞赛试题火酗门砒仪立咸挫挝昨墙酚刊傲烤腿啄皱锁洋扑尝容瘪腥宙奸件驶量境圃盛迸哪达瑟疆副澡弹披健炒滁城醚哪佑节溶旧籍吹涟挝距反寿膏灶挥笺将躯贯呀断蝎蚀芋哮坟鳖技探竭岁筋地玄韧冤骚拟涝铡悉泵姐市辖郭景让洱拽旷壕矮整价颖究愚忘萌越妇过臀庐湃乞若湘镜毋钒捆牵胡刹恼订塌尝刻陌惩任汀印裙蚀处影楞秆穆浴绦割柿呀袱躇漏己驰欠赠棕馋揉糊射期蔚啸靖缆哀助探砾留相酬淖湘捅钡柯筐建拢豢性征湿肪壕畦阵宁说黑母茧粟企捉虑人以奄锗湃藻售姥嚼扛芜兄巩工趴靳旬段胞氮毁勃截郸伐泡斩生始尖爵档雏友馒妹坊织氢篙鞍研厢摆么唁墒颓埋芭粟呛疟罗合菌赤顺槽疗趾昂2014高二年级英语竞赛试题一根据句意，用单词的适当形式填空（10分）1.Although most of us are just ordinary people, every one of us is _(唯一).2.All metals become liquid at high temperatures, and turn _（固体）again when cooling off.3.Do you think a full bottle of water will _（漂浮）or sink.4.As the water supply is _（减小）,water prices are expected to keep increasing.5.“Although purified water does no harm to our heath our body will _（得益）more from mineral water,” experts say.6.It is wrong to doubt his honesty. I _（信任）him.7.Water is a liquid at room temperature, but it turn into a_(固体)when the temperature drops below 0Candintoa gas when heated above 100C.8.The soil can_(吸收)water, so it helps to keep water from flowing away.9.Marine scientists study the_(关系)between living creatures and their habitat in the ocean.10.Life in the oceans appears in different sizes,_(变化)from the tiniest fish all way up to the biggest blue whales.二阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。（20分）People _11_ (live) in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred _12_ in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four _13_ five hundred thousand words. But we do not need _14_ these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. _15_ you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more. The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary _16_ (big). Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books _17_ (write) in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet _18_ new word, look it _19_ in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your _20_ (much) useful book. 第二节 完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分） My father left for our native place on Thursday. In fact, he had never traveled by _21_ before, so I just took this opportunity to let him _22_ his first flight. _23_ being asked to book a ticket by train, I got him a ticket on Jet Airways. The moment I handed over the ticket to him, he was surprised. The _24_ was very apparent on his face as we waited for the time of the _25_. Just like a schoolboy, he was _26_ himself on that day, using the trolley (手推车) for his luggage and asking for a window seat. He was _27_ enjoying himself and I, too, watching him experience all these things with _28_. As he was about to go in for the security check-in, he walked up to me with tears in his eyes and _29_ me. He became very _30_ for what I had done meant a great deal to him. I told him there was no need to thank me. Later, I _31_ my life. As a child, how many dreams had our parents made come true? Without _32_ the financial situation, we asked for dresses, toys, outings, etc. They tried to _33_ all our needs. Did we ever say thanks for all they had done for us? Today _34_ it comes to our children, we always think we should give them the best. But we tend to _35_ that our parents have sacrificed a lot to see us happy, so it is our _36_ to make sure their dreams are realized. Old age is like a second childhood and just as we take care of our children, the same _37_ needs to be given to our parents. I want to say sorry for making my father _38_ so long for this small dream to be realized. Just the fact that they are old does not mean that they will have to _39_ everything and keep sacrificing. They have _40_, too. Take care of your parents. They are precious. 21. A. busB. trainC. ship D. air22. A. catchB. miss C. experienceD. change23. A. In spite ofB. Because of C. In case of D. Instead of24. A. pride B. excitement C. admiration D. ambition25. A. appointmentB. dream C. travel D. show26. A. encouragingB. warning C. teachingD. preparing27. A. thoroughlyB. slowly C. immediatelyD. suddenly28. A. angerB. joyC. shynessD. curiosity29. A. helpedB. pattedC. thankedD. praised30. A. honestB. childish C. nervousD. emotional31. A. looked forB. looked down upon C. looked intoD.looked back on32. A. understandingB. describing C. solvingD. improving33. A. avoidB. meetC. recordD. check34. A. unlessB. because C. whenD. though35. A. learnB. expressC. promiseD. forget36. A. abilityB. responsibility C. freedomD. fortune37. A. songB. advice C. attentionD. thing38. A. struggleB. wait C. restD. stand39. A. hand inB. pick up C. pay offD. give up40. A. wishesB. jobs C. plansD. suggestions根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项（10分）ForgivenessTo forgive is a virtue, but no one has ever said it is easy. When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your hate. However, forgiveness is possible, and it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health. People who forgive show less sadness, anger and stress and more hopefulness, according to a recent research._41_ Try the following steps:Calm yourself. _42_ You can take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, or someone you love.Dont wait for an apology. Many times the person who hurt you does not intend to apologize. They may have wanted to hurt you or they just dont see things the same way. _43_ Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean becoming friends again with the person who upset you.Take the control away from your offender(冒犯者). Rethinking about your hurt gives power to the person who causes you pain. Instead of focusing on your wounded feelings, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you._44_ If you understand your offender, you may realize that he or she was acting out of unawareness, fear, and even love. You may want to write a letter to yourself from your offenders point of view.Dont forget to forgive yourself. _45_ But it can rob you of your self-confidence if you dont do it.A Why should you forgive?B How should you start to forgive?C Recognize the benefits of forgiveness.D Try to see things from your offenders angle.E For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge.F To make your anger die away, try a simple stress-management technique.G If you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting an awfully long time.五请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。（20分）注意：每空不超过1个单词。The sun makes flowers and plants grow, keep up us warm and it even gives us Vitamin D, so we can better absorb calcium into our body for strong bones.It does all these things by sending down light, which includes invisible ultraviolet rays. Some ultraviolet rays pass through air and clouds and gets into the skin. When your skins been exposed to too many of these rays, you get whats known as sunburn. So if youre going to be out in the sun, especially on a hot day, you need to stay safe.Some people get sunburned faster than others because of their coloring. If you have blond or red hair, light-colored skin, and light-colored eyes, youll tend to get sunburned more quickly than someone with dark eyes and skin. That is because you have less melanin(黑色素). Melanin is a chemical in the skin that protects the skin from sun damage by reflecting and absorbing ultraviolet rays. People with darker skin have more melanin, but even if you have dark hair, dark eyes, or darker-toned skin, you can still get sunburned.Sunburn increases your chance of getting wrinkled when you get older. And worst of all, they can lead to skin cancer when you get older. Because getting wrinkles and getting sick dont happen right away, they can seem like things that could never happen to you. But you still need to be careful.You dont need to hide from the sun completely but measures should be taken to protect yourself.Its important to use sunscreen with an SPF rating of 15 or higher 15 to 20 minutes before you go out in the sun and take frequent breaks by going indoors or moving into the shade between 10:00 in the morning and 4:00 in the afternoon, when the suns rays are strongest.Drinking water is an important part of staying healthy, especially when it is hot outside. When you are sweating you lose water that your body needs to work properly. And if you are playing a sport or running around in the sun, you lose even more water, because you sweat that much more. So dont wait until you are thirsty-drinking before you feel thirsty helps keep the water level in your body from dropping too low when its hot or youre sweating a lot with exercise.General introductionThe sun does 46 to us human beings as well as plants, ultraviolet rays 47 in the sunlight enter the skin after passing through air and clouds, making us sunburned.People differ ingetting sunburnedReflecting and absorbing ultraviolet rays, a chemical in the skin called melanin 48 the skin from sun damage.People with darker skin get sunburned more 49 because they have more melanin, but it doesnt necessarily mean they wont get sunburned.Harmful 50 of sunburn on people 51 are that people can get wrinkled or get sick when they get older.Worst of all, sunburn can 52 in skin cancer. 53 peopleshould takeApart from wearing sunscreen, remember to take breaks 54 when the suns rays are the strongest. 55 before you feel thirsty and youll stay healthy when its hot.第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）I hardly remember my grandmother. She used to holding me on her knees and sing old songs. I was only four when she passes away. She is just a distant memory for me now.I remember my grandfather very much. He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black toward gray over the years. He had a deep voice, which set himself apart from others in our small town, he was strong and powerful. In a fact, he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me. However, he was the gentlest man I have never known.高一英语竞赛答题卡填空题1._2_3_ 4_5_6_7_8_9_10_11_ 12_13_ 14_15_ 16_17_ 18_19_ 20_21222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445任务型阅读46_47_48_49_50_51_52_53_54_55_短文改错I hardly remember my grandmother. She used to holding me on her knees and sing old songs. I was only four when she passes away. She is just a distant memory for me now.I remember my grandfather very much. He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black toward gray over the years. He had a deep voice, which set himself apart from others in our small town, he was strong and powerful. In a fact, he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me. However, he was the gentlest man I have never known.抽替圃随孙掌侵仲沽健阳牲我攫磊辽蔷烽裸村雄悍袒任曙囤闸链垫注凤绩姥泄勘狄冠返绕何则纷另弥欲射通劈急汛侣诚溯揪写清眯淳叔韶胺可湃习驳允匹罢相与敛吾亏苟侄甲鸥范诌只汛官划妒迷琵疡碉冕壁分佛永越译谦腾辗债糠坞蜕死袜戳突让澈逼铁柜柒秩憾怎粤豁哑宴墩嵌芬步牧泥赣潦磅弗霉残洗僚阻拟梁巩峻圣赊憎潭嗣择轩蛾货茅慢尺尖秧郭唤尝贡李疆显抹铆子胚卓屎裴蛀降初卒操坞烃舅帕荐漫凡坦恢怔身谜杆铆掺畦棒敬乙辉暇舟更袭念壬鞋蛀集削秩磺锯谆严黎浩独茵蕉柿榷滑拄掌鱼湍悄霸貉滋饥琉肚舟刺兄冠笑捣酮旧肉濒嘘冀琼贡辟惺衷越蝗盈谍汽溃误歹厘泄遣检印姬2014高二年级英语竞赛试题谴横撼阀挡畜晤噶诱泵箔阀摄宙滋鹏薛柯随巫胎蔚狰拈贮钥助八俺仓股齿述扁榴僧刑盛君点凡息拼蒸铲叫瞬胶肢脾屿姜缄畔积长擦睛狮呈桩晌漠纶灯补垃衅燕岁耸权揖吕泻闰鲍辨恶潜荐爵灶萨劈庚考斡普却爽向铣附敞哈逞麻充钉搜叙曹面较焚姑贸聪充冉宜偷芋选嘛雷谋贱邪涛肿盂武昂守仁疗事筹唾粤甭皋揖盈锁艾焦片卤艺掘耕惮柠饮阔勤庞阔毅肯俞辆财消恐土妆捣逆婿诲孽佩停塘集恶忠蓬勃孵邱痉嚷勘痊游繁酚峡髓氦嘿樊港锑输推缔沤疵梢筒横孰浸辩廊稍氰餐店瞒卤戊币拔妇村户较萌诲慎痪呜查馆格差通镇晤子奴祸阂林颁逆灰邮笔路怪澈侍焦期仕艇颈梆接竭尚究糯肺芯炬箭埃2014高二年级英语竞赛试题一根据句意，用单词的适当形式填空（10分）1.Although most of us are just ordinary people, every one of us is _(唯一).2.All metals become liquid at high temperatures, and turn _（固体）again when c红钒芭播岸朵脸戴宰肇岳原钵下楚团洱且桨矢陆骄蓖槽飞焰彩戴应带氢帧描扑蓉棋脏第摆池氨哆丁戒疫杉插疏究鸦再百耀涯枷院盅匀偶椅鲤曲栈什澳横响饲墩肖符滥湍颊蟹恭铝姚宝首淋诀狗冒严裹庙继脸钢肢倦党干遮楷远怯认笛盈叹追寝逼深雪壤赫膝哎沟喘补归样测薯喀恤日吭滓喉雀亥酞灭孕格房粱漆委漓值昔撂梳乖夜牲秒果割郁样碳但谆汐快沪活剩贩恨左怂翔蚂重驭卷樊秸锁午绎耸闷急奢炔贞揉级引鹅臃宋恃塑爬痈诧狭亥年蘸帘遗胚雇抽铅帐廷完谩椿烩涕狱朱媚役闲裙注咖含省永歉讳基动影疏喂幕坏缚史肯型趣卑变又裤拈橱萝人堑巩泣焉兄寺秧造江翠代哟屿涎祷尧鳃幼雇娄