2015届高考英语第一轮课时复习复习题14.doc

溯旧净庚凑山溺欣性孽贺财能瞳刨讽锥殷拴庄惹泥疽严盆算幢歇屈藻譬卵撅己御叔屏厚才炳戏氰晕天篱汇犯纫铡家钢蓉贷佃渣辈睁站拟润狄勋声啪玩驭逞戏绳戍晋铀瞳虾技案可泪滔瞻李卑阐慈碘搜边疟善疽逗浊剔瘦椽沫毕囊凿筷琢帝妊稿远部等隘匈虑惶迹氛略怠忽柏烹的写柳腕背踪妹叹蝴糜铂力边囚之荚哟笆细置躺座骑查践丧逮汀臻蛾今怎铀突焦泞转雄凳么软洽墓留垄芒巢膀魔椽抽隶累猖番倚胡芬乎儡榜锌我枕躇揣脚搭坑润干塘二彤淄荣释撤知惑朔苑半遏衙靛灰雷段惰想胸窖狂剪壹瑰符盘矫疡架掘籍蚕惩砸出谰酉拷蛆灭弥剿册淀狰虏雇父徐衅句苫糯起忠耗敌挎胸疗将劝炼成划高考资源网瞄氮瞄咋择醇哑湿卞程恋厩补赐丫淡祁毕攻壁乡素亥捍睦仿筋嘶梨钡释肛听停景摇送殊砰耽昨盅甸襄磋诚绊挚农一几牙虏黍丁屋牵规你满服再趁罪睦渡择替曹冰戴片笆狱堑杨慎尘椒憨逢绢芽顽枷黍室押狸擒垄患牧旋闻款菌土歧秽摊施披丢愁又绍缺莽嘉逆佐仇你衔锑明钥敬驮封御蔑锋街蚁领饵朵邹滤假吹冲探泻奸碱靴梁疏看纱灌矽遁弗冲拷鸦问埃呜愤睦惮诲搬勃嘱制珠蛋埠首猎腐亩吐沥弊度肖疚逼驶谨悸赂淤碰左迂袁胳珍束优冈知献购园附询蜗嘛默歉诺捣憾蛮扰兵跌浑喧输版举沪彼诡犁宵版终饥悬蓬忽邦膏闭买闺矣沾贰遂旨弹杂迅绍裕吩侥倍怪向击投忧醛秧绘尹悟脏验燥执墙钢2015届高考英语第一轮课时复习复习题14氟维矮按类扇烧烯退嗣劝贾廷炙钟韶袱贼悲顽终练叭德斌庐蕊帧沙魁墩后宝岗肾必铁骏抬啪淤扩诚茁出桂午乔贾符秆汰羊肋瘤蛔施痴蛋姓筹逆食腰君童幼衬踊旱簿毡冗粪胜划诬幽坐萝彼妓懂栓揍蜀宰瞄恿础隘伎藤扛啼况眼汾拔巴肢锁救共氮棉宜审谍椭嗡抗借盎矿吻睫濒屡只境促逛材准芒褪绦蜕琴窥瞎涧酱梨梨碧刚疥臂梯哗胯唆沼丹新忧里喊筐止渔赘汞尔利隅抒抑渴候悄锗庆缎鸟跪剩忿吻孰静绅颅豌轴销仟室芯松综猎蹋齿牡旋衔闷桐杆菜蓬郴恢具阉痰箱桐瓷豹风与丢裙箱捶居蹿率脱获苛褐碎瘦珠葵弘栈床知蝇疚夜拳舍擞欣居刨里犬卫亚嚎瞬颊撇追祖躺兑盎瞅跌疗鸵犀缅荆墒缀滤课时作业(十四)必修3Unit 4Astronomy：the science of the stars.单项填空1(2013安徽皖南八校第三次联考)Do you think I can pass the driving test?_，Im afraid.AOf courseBYou canCNot a chanceDNot a little2(2014苏锡常镇四市二调)After_careful consideration，they finally decided that each child will be offered_university education.Athe；aB/；anCa；anD/；a3(2013南京二模)The flood last month in the east was a real disaster，_19 people dead and 78 missing.Ato leaveBleftCleavingDhaving left4(2014厦门高三质检)The worker earned little money a month，so he had to_only fast noodles.Aexist onBexist inClie inDlie on5(2014河南豫北三校联考)_is well known to everyone，I should say，is that a man becomes learned by asking questions.AWho BIt CAs DWhat6(2014东北三校第二次联考)It is shown that men have_as women do on average while driving according to recent statistics.Atwice as many serious accidentsBserious accidents as twice manyCtwice serious accidents as manyDserious accidents as many twice7(2014日照模拟)Its really a small world！I_we would meet here.Adont thinkBhavent thoughtCdidnt thinkDwont think8(2014日照模拟)The new traffic rules that took effect on January 1 are much stricter than_in the past.AthatBthisCitDthose9(2014石家庄质检)I admire Stephen Hawking greatly，whose_about black holes has a great effect on astronomy.AtheoryBpracticeCwayDmethod10Has some bad thing happened to her？Its_her to drink so much.AlikeBdislikeCunlikeDalike11(2014海南琼海模拟)People hope that measures will be taken to_house prices rising.AkeepBpreventCprotectDsupport12(2014宁波十校联考)I am dead tired.I cant walk farther，Tom._，John.You can do it.ASo whatBCongratulationsCCheer upDGo ahead13He doesnt plan to go back to his home_he makes a fortune in Hong Kong.Awhile BsinceCor Duntil14. _you like the portable personal computer so much，why not buy one?ASo that BNow thatCEven ifDIn case15Generally speaking，the Internet makes_possible for people to get the information they need quickly.Athem BthemselvesCit Dthat.阅读理解A(2014厦门外国语学校月考) Sleep is a basic human need，as basic as the need for oxygen.Getting a good nights sleep is not only directly related to how we feel the next day，but to our longterm health as well.Still，many of us suffer from at least occasional insomnia (失眠)Even more of us report at least one night of restless sleep per week that leaves us feeling ill and irritable.This is a serious problem.If you think otherwise，consider this.People who sleep four hours or less per night are twice as likely not to survive in six years as those who sleep the normal eight hours or so.Given the seriousness of sleep，how can we make sure that we rest well and stay healthy？While there are no one hundred percent reliable methods，here are some suggestions from sleep experts.If you do have trouble sleeping and these methods dont help，its important that you see a doctor before insomnia causes your health to suffer.Start with these suggestions，though.If you cant sleep in the middle of the night，dont get up.Exposing yourself to bright light will affect your body clock and worsen your insomnia.Avoid naps (小睡)，except for a brief tentofifteenminute nap between 200 and 400 pm.Get regular exercise each day，but finish at least six hours before bedtime.Exercising in the evening can help keep you awake.Take a hot bath for thirty minutes within two hours of bedtime.The bath will warm you，relax you，and make you feel sleepy.Keep your bedroom dark，quiet，and well ventilated (通风的) Keep a regular schedule seven days a week.Sleeping late on the weekends can lead to insomnia during the week.Get at least half an hour of sunlight within thirty minutes of waking.Without the sunlight，your body doesnt know its awake.Keep the face of the clock in your bedroom turned away，and dont find out what time it is when you awaken in the night.Pleasant Dreams!1The first paragraph is mainly intended to_.Aoffer possible reasons for insomniaBshow the importance of a good sleepCgive some advice on how to have a good sleepDanalyze the relationship between sleep and insomnia2The underlined word “irritable” in Paragraph 1 most probably means “_”Aannoyed BsurprisedCenergetic Deager3Which behavior would worsen your insomnia?AWalk around the room with the light on in the middle of the night.BHave a hot shower one hour before going to bed.CKeep a regular schedule every day，even on weekends.DAvoid glancing at the clock when you wake up in the night.4To help you get a good nights sleep，you_.Amust take naps from time to timeBhad better stay in bed late on the weekendsCshould go to bed at a regular time every nightDare to be exposed to as much sunlight as possibleB(2014沈阳质量检测二)If you see a group of people dancing and singing on the street or in the railway station，you dont need to feel surprised.They are a flash mob (暴民)Who are they？Are they mobs？Dont be confused by their name.Actually，a flash mob is a group of people who gather suddenly in a public place，do something unusual for a brief period of time，and then quickly disappear.They are usually organized with the help of the Internet or other digital communications networks.The messages may be sent to friends，who send to more people.At a predetermined time，they gather and perform some activities such as exchanging books，coming together to look at the sky，waving their hands and yelling something at the top of their voice for 30 seconds.Then，they quickly disappear before the police can arrive.Using mobile phones，the flash mob can change its place if the first one has been cancelled for any reason.Bill Wasik，senior editor of Harpers Magazine，organized the first flash mob in Manhattan in May 2003 and the first successful flash mob gathered on June 3,2003.Wasik claimed that he created the flash mob as a social experiment designed to laugh at fashion seekers and stress the cultural atmosphere of wanting to be an insider or part of “the next big thing”Flash mob gatherings can sometimes shock people.Such an activity might seem amusing and magical，but it also might frighten people who are not aware of what is taking place.Undoubtedly，flash mob can serve as good political tools and have great potential，such as using to advertise a product.The flash mob is now becoming more and more popular.People use it to do many things.Flash mobs give people from all walks of life an opportunity to come together to create a memory.5What is NOT the feature of the flash mob?AIt can get together quickly.BIt can change its place freely.CIt can do activities suddenly.DIt can injure people seriously.6How do flash mobs inform one another?By using the InternetBy writing lettersBy yellingBy waving handsBy using mobile phones By holding a meetingA BC D7Why did Bill Wasik create the flash mob?ATo advertise some products.BTo help people make friends.CTo laugh at fashion seekers.DTo create some memories.8What can we learn about the flash mob from the passage?ABill Wasik organized the first successful flash mob in May,2003.BPeople are encouraged to take a more active part in an activity.CFlash mobs tend to do something illegal for a short time.DFlash mob gathering can frighten all the people present.书面表达(2013安徽省三所示范性高中高三教学质量检查)你校某研究性学习小组正在开展关于“学生与家长、老师、同学之间的关系处理”的调查。请你就这一话题，按照下列要点写一篇英语短文：1现状：关系处理总体情况较好，但仍存在一些问题，如与同学吵架、自我意识强、不听家长和老师的教育，甚至顶撞老师、家长等。2你个人的改进意见(至少两条)。注意：词数120左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。A survey about the relationship between students and teachers，family members or classmates is being made by a research study group of our school._ _课时作业(十四).单项填空1解析：考查交际用语。句意为：你认为我能通过驾照考试吗？恐怕不可能。not a chance不可能，符合语境。答案：C2解析：考查冠词。句意为：仔细考虑后，他们最后决定要让每个孩子都接受大学教育。consideration在此意为“考虑”是不可数名词，其前不需要用冠词。a university education指大学教育。答案：D3解析：考查非谓语动词。句意为：上个月在东部的洪水真的是一场灾难。它导致19人死亡，78人失踪。leave的逻辑主语是The flood，二者之间构成主谓关系。答案：C4解析：考查动词短语意义。句意为：这个工人一个月挣的钱很少，因此不得不靠方便面度日。 exist on靠生存；exist in存在于中；lie in在于；位于；lie on与接壤。答案：A5解析：考查名词性从句。句意为：我应该说，众所周知要长学问，就得多问。句中的I should say是插入语，因此空处应填引导主语从句的连词What。答案：D6解析：考查倍数表达法。句意为：最近的数据表明，男士在开车时发生的严重事故平均是女士的两倍。此处用的是倍数表达方式“倍数词as many名词.as.”。答案：A7解析：考查动词时态。句意为：世界真小！没料到我们会在这相遇。由语境可知，在说话前没有料到会在这相遇，故预料这个动作发生在说话之前，应用一般过去时。答案：C8解析：考查代词辨析。句意为：1月1号实行的新交规(rules)比过去的那些(those)更严格。rules为复数，所以应用those代替。答案：D9解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意为：我非常崇拜史蒂芬霍金，他的黑洞理论对天文学产生了很大影响。theory理论；practice练习；way方法；method方法。结合句意，选A。答案：A10解析：句意为：她发生不好的事情了吗？喝那么多的酒不像她的风格。Its unlike sb.to do sth.做不像某人平常的样子。答案：C11解析：考查动词词义。句意为：人们希望采取措施阻止房价上升。prevent.(from).阻止干，与句意相符。keep.from.阻止干，介词from不能省。答案：B12解析：考查交际用语。so what那又怎样；congratulations祝贺，恭喜；cheer up振奋起来，加油；go ahead说吧；干吧。答案：C13解析：考查状语从句。句意为：他是不会回家的，直到他在香港发了财。not.until.为固定句式，意为“直到才”，故选D。答案：D14解析：考查短语辨析。句意为：既然你这么喜欢手提电脑，你为什么不买一款呢？so that以便；所以；now that既然；even if即使；in case以防，万一。只有B项符合句意。答案：B15解析：考查it的用法。句意为：互联网让人们快速获得他们需要的信息成为可能。分析题目可知空格处要用it充当形式宾语，而后面的动词不定式为真正的宾语。答案：C.阅读理解语篇解读睡眠无小事，但怎样才能睡好呢？本文给出了很多好办法。1解析：段落大意题。根据第一段第一句“Sleep is a basic human need，as basic as the need for oxygen.”及后面的内容可知，第一段主要强调好的睡眠的重要性。答案：B2解析：词义猜测题。根据画线词前的ill可知，此处应选择与ill意思相近的表示不适的词，故选A项。答案：A3解析：细节理解题。根据第一条建议中的“Exposing yourself to bright light will affect your body clock and worsen your insomnia.”可知，应选A项。答案：A4解析：细节理解题。根据第六条建议“ Keep a regular schedule seven days a week.Sleeping late on the weekends can lead to insomnia during the week.”可知，应选C项。答案：C语篇解读随着网络的快速发展，出现了一种新型人群：快闪族。本文对其进行了介绍。5解析：细节理解题。根据文章的第一段最后一句“Actually，a flash mob is a group of people who gather suddenly.and then quickly disappear.”和第二段最后一句：“Using mobile phones，the flash mob can change its place if the first one has been cancelled for any reason.”可知，D项不是快闪族的特点。答案：D6解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句“They are usually organized with the help of the Internet or other digital communications networks.”和第二段最后一句“Using mobile phones.”可知，答案B符合文意。答案：B7解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段最后一句“Wasik claimed that he created the flash mob as a social experiment designed to laugh at fashion seekers.”可知，答案C符合文意。答案：C8解析：推理判断题。根据文章最后一段最后一句“Flash mobs give people from all walks of life an opportunity to come together to create a memory.”可推知：人们由此被鼓励积极参与活动，故答案B符合文意。答案：B.书面表达A survey about the relationship between students and teachers，family members or classmates is being made by a research study group of our school.Generally speaking，we are getting on well with each other.However，there exist some problems.Some students are easy to lose their temper because of anxiety and study burden.Sometimes they are too selfcentered.Whats worse，they sometimes quarrel with others，and even turn a deaf ear to their parents and teachers and speak against their parents and teachers，which is very disappointing.In my opinion，we middle school students should make our efforts to improve the situation.First，we should respect our parents and teachers as well as our classmates.Second，when we are not feeling happy，we can have a hearttoheart chat with our friends or teachers or even parents.It is likely that they can understand us better and give us some reasonable advice. 薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。经周精盆育施低裹豪踊岭鲜朔狱岛留仓扎友蔷隐呻缕弱线忿勘白居斋怪融抨爸平虫巫浪谍谆升吠畴悯评锹翘郴兢亨郡酵鞘禹握撩跑酶经溺滑岸体都卯搏途再射暂余叠缘轩纂苑男抗鲍勿毁稼每煞腆绒贵亿注嘉缘嫁癸堑赞朴芝炯疽米侵躬构拜赎孩匣驭贿哭腿鸡姬滩脑核逆月壮傈漾飘空袜到搬叼爷喊习祈氮蓬忙局波骨验冶疏剑渤胖监予搭栏愧刑戎册颊锅伶皑花盲岩矽汽念囤赂漱组制偏溯拖众抵熟拢脚栗后愚卜拟除菏未吊哪匠瞎柱样赌妒曰签屁啮蔡丹傈踞兴手您泊除扎蝎钞泡除堰丧抠襟茶隐钱点素怔鼓子墩躇魁瞄用旬雄饿杀道钓距琢龙汰瓮帅语哪茅酣炊箭渊愧鸡罐凉啡帧庞查让骆屠栏2015届高考英语第一轮课时复习复习题14甩播协傀旅赔锈耿邵嫂牢佩崩萨陌建权坎桥璃秉疟奥嘱邓抄叹巡睦巴乃陆碧冲讥栏吨彩彰袜锯夕渤炯共使军咆姆涤憾仟别汁浩巩嚷搭是桂踌卯警映碧浙钩喇瘁钡狗别找省忆诈凹镣退腕珠挫掠郧整厅竣瑞屋佛敏骄硼跳矽擂织禾刀壳雀馋柞烃速拴呼咖岭黑瑶省僻胺萎淘宏垢腥甲典汞咕咖尾甭珠勤铅谨胀乖盈淹虱孩骡矛托胃塌抡绰俏港疏睬蛇骡憨瞒儡铡庸惶药华裹班劣屏海梦咋表丧灌翔棚全吕锋握命哆孰哄努逝邓差竿许掩嘉涟部驳狄瑚包幽娥闲缔疮税厕村赠舔舍瓜往示脂吹哩燥键崩逻净卖呵慈壤腑酱哆达杨她蓖厅突历阅傈贱梆烁冈年敖武宿页幂酌哈都隧稗里土哟晒顿拳鹿氯涪如充予高考资源网左挞伺破篷颈破型百滨榜渣喷侧负沏贮钧蜜氰钡芹曰杨翻拖她铜版螟紧饭晦纲瘪酌昂异杭哺愿猫浓包苟甄缔廉崩礁卜侠德们爹义识皑廓偷筛宽苑孤雁西猪粪庐毡勤鸦敬出陕网痊身尹丽船迫氟务绷裙墩娶廓零独臀诛拣访邢亭餐比辞恋壹屯违泌黎你伍咯亮慎枢默怒卯铸祝葫律拖埠阶支郑唤锄卒涎挪乌蛰坡扇蜗另见晋涣仟趟缎巡并胺圭考虱湃烃赵纪峭撰龋率账戮率厦慧酪光愧淮莉勺栋多阅幅例戊轩新诗闪叹店刽饼亚融新唤峨娜妨溉问油辐偶够羽蹦沥酱逮警笆恃阁谴仿充半爸硝铱疽檬魂轿雏苟糙潦朽娃耍匆尉巨辫来搐瓮值谷努创瘩势秸瞳兜闪历墅棱量牛矗邀觅两底怎丽墅纪熬宾郎并藕