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高三英语题型强化复习训练20.doc

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4、 is a train every 10 minutes,ready to rush you between the airport and Hong Kong Station in the heart of the shopping and commercial district in about 24 minutes.Or travel to the Asia WorldExpo in just 1 minute from the airport.Airport Express service hoursMon.Fri.:5:50 am.to 1:15 am.Sat.Sun.:5:00 a

5、m.to 2:00 am.TicketsThere are three types of tickets for travelling to and from the airport:Single Journey Ticket,Round Trip Ticket and Same Day Return Ticket.Single Journey Ticket and Same Day Return Ticket are valid(有效的) on the day of issue.Round Trip Ticket is valid for 30 days from the day of is

6、sue.You can also use the Octopus Card for the Airport Express.(The Octopus Card is an electronic storedvalue ticket and it can be used on most public transport.The fare will be deducted from the storedvalue card each time,so you do not have to carry heavy coins.The card is valid for three years afte

7、r value has been added.)Travel tipsChildren under 3 travel for free.Passengers travelling on the Airport Express are now able to write emails and do online searches with WiFi service.For more information about the Airport Express,please visit or call 0085221818888.【语篇解读】这是一则关于“Airport Express”的广告。1W

8、hat is good about the Octopus Card?AIt saves money for its users.BIt is sold in every store.CIts validity is unlimited.DIt avoids its users carrying coins.答案D细节理解题。根据“Tickets”下的“The fare.so you do not have to carry heavy coins”可知,D项正确。2What can we know about the Airport Express?AHong Kong Station is

9、 just 1 minute distance from the airport.BSingle Journey Ticket is acceptable for 30 days.CChildren are free of charge for tickets.DPassengers can surf the Internet in the Airport Express.答案D细节理解题。A项与“Airport Express”下的“ready to rush you between.in about 24 minutes”不符;B项与“Tickets”下的“Single Journey T

10、icket and Same Day Return Ticket are valid(有效的) on the day of issue”不符;C项与“Travel tips”下的第一条不符。根据Travel tips下的“Passengers travelling on.with WiFi service”可知,选D项。3What is the main purpose of the passage?ATo provide suggestions about the Airport Express.BTo promote the Octopus Card.CTo inform readers

11、of the Airport Express.DTo introduce the Airport Express schedule.答案C写作意图题。根据文章内容可知,文章主要是向读者介绍“Airport Express”的有关情况。BThe Internet is full of headlines that grab your attention with buzzwords(流行术语)But often when we click through,we find the content hardly delivers and it wastes our time.We close the

12、 page,feeling weve been cheated.These types of headlines are called “click bait”A headline on Business Insider reads:“This phrase will make you seem more polite”First,when you click through,you find another headline:“Four words to seem more polite”Then,on reading the article,you find its actually an

13、 essay about sympathy.And what are the four words?Theyre “Wow,that sounds hard”On some video websites,you might encounter headlines such as “Heres what happens when six puppies visited a campus”It turns out that its just some uneventful dog footage (连续镜头)Nowadays,with the popularity of social media,

14、many news outlets tweet(推送) click bait links to their stories.These tweets take advantage of the curiosity gap or attempt to draw the reader into a story using a question in the headline.These click bait headlines are so annoying that someone is attempting to save peoples time by exposing news outle

15、t click bait through social media.The Twitter account SavedYouAClick,run by Jake Beckman,is one such example.Beckmans method is to grab tweets linking to a story and retweet them with a clicksaving comment.For example,CNET tweeted “So iOS 8 appears to be jailbreakable but.”,with a link to its covera

16、ge of Apples product announcements.Beckman retweeted it with this comment attached:“.it hasnt been jailbroken yet.”Since founding the account,Beckmans Twitter experiment has brought him more than 131,000 followers.Beckman said,“ SavedYouAClick is just my way of trying to help the Internet be less te

17、rrible.” Asked about his goal,he said,“Id love to see publishers think about the experience of their readers first.I think theres an enormous opportunity for publishers to provide readers with informative updates that include links so you can click through and read more.”【语篇解读】当今网络上充满了吸引人注意力的标题,但是往往

18、存在“陷阱”,这对读者是一个欺骗,Jake Beckman呼吁出版商应该对读者负责。4The article on Business Insider turns out to be _Auseful suggestions on politenessBan essay about another topicCan article hard to understandDa link to a video website答案B细节理解题。根据第二段的第三句“Then,on reading the article,you find its actually an essay about sympat

19、hy”可知,当你读文章时,你会发现它实际上是一篇关于同情心的散文,因此选择B。5Why are readers often cheated by tricky headlines?ASocial media has become more popular.BReaders have questions to be solved.CSuch headlines are fairly attractive.DTherere always stories behind them.答案C推理判断题。根据文章第一段的前两句“The Internet is full of headlines that g

20、rab your attention with buzzwords(流行术语)But often when we click through,we find the content hardly delivers and it wastes our time”可知,因特网上充满了吸引人们注意力的流行术语。由此可推知C项正确。6Beckman attached his comment to CNETs tweet to _Acriticize CNETBsave readers timeCadvertise Apples new productDtell readers something ab

21、out iOS 8答案B细节理解题。根据文章第三段的第三句“These click bait headlines are so annoying that someone is attempting to save peoples time by exposing news outlet click bait through social media”和第四段的第一句“Beckmans.with a clicksaving comment”可知,B项正确。7In the last paragraph,Beckman appeals that _Apublishers should be mor

22、e responsible for the linkBreaders think about their needs before readingCpublishers provide more information for readersDpeople work together to make the Internet less terrible答案A细节理解题。根据文章最后一段的“Id love to see publishers think about the experience of their readers first”可知,出版商应该对链接更加负责,因此选择A。CPicki

23、ng a university is a tense period of asking yourself which institution is most relevant.Thats why university rankings play such a vital role in students searching for their next academic direction.Rankings are also an inescapable part of the reputation and brand image of universities.“No university

24、website is complete without the claim to be in the top 100 for something or other,” reported the BBC.The reason is simple:rankings help them to attract students,staff and research investment.Currently there are numbers of university rankings,and each has its own list of criteria.But the main categor

25、ies are the same:academic reputations,graduates performance and faculty resources.However,experts point out the ranking process isnt entirely reliable.Mark Kantrowitz,a US financial aid researcher,said university rankings were mostly just for show.He wrote in The New York Times,“It may give your par

26、ents better bragging rights,but thats about it.”Moreover,its not difficult to see the limitations of university rankings.Many rankings focus on the number of times research work is cited (引用) by other researchers.It helps British and US universities to dominate global rankings because English is the

27、 favored language of academia,John OLeary,a member of the QS Global Academic Advisory Board,told The Guardian.Also,rankings such as QS mainly focus on the qualities of the university rather than its students.“Any university ranking is likely to help students make better decisions about where to stud

28、y,but the need to balance them with other more human factors is also important,” said Phil Moss,an education and admissions consultant.“Advice from graduates or current students can be valuable in providing a genuine insight into the experience or quality of a particular degree program.It can also a

29、dd an element that rankings can never conveythe actual emotion of a university experience.”【语篇解读】在选择大学时除了要考虑排名外,还要考虑毕业生或在校生的建议。8Why do universities consider rankings important?ARankings make them more appealing.BRankings are students only reference.CRankings can increase their academic level.DRankin

30、gs help them complete their websites.答案A细节理解题。根据第一段的最后一句“The reason is simple:rankings help them to attract students,staff and research investment”可知,因为排名能够让大学更有吸引力,因此应选择A。9What does the underlined “It” in Paragraph 4 refer to?AAcademic research work.BThe number of researches.CThe way of ranking uni

31、versities.DThe limitations of university rankings.答案C代词指代题。根据第四段的第二句“Many rankings focus on the number of times research work is cited (引用) by other researchers”可知,许多大学的排名关注于科研成果被其他研究人员引用的次数,所以It指的是“大学排名的方式”,因此应选择C。10According to John OLeary,what helps British and US universities rank well?AThe wide

32、 use of English in academia.BTheir outstanding qualities.CTheir graduates excellent performance.DThe academias favor to them.答案A细节理解题。根据第四段第三句中的“It helps British and US universities to dominate global rankings because English is the favored language of academia”可知,应选择A。11Besides rankings,what does P

33、hil Moss suggest you should refer to if youre picking a university?AInvestment in education.BGuidance from professors.CInformation on websites.DSuggestions from students.答案D细节理解题。根据最后一段的“Advice from graduates or current students can be valuable in providing a genuine insight”可知,可以征询学生的建议,因此应选择D。DI w

34、ished I had known earlier the fact that I was a low achiever because there was a reason beyond my control.Then I neednt have worked so hard in my late twenties and early thirties.But I just didnt know that.I was writing and writing.I was working for no other reason than to hear people praise me.Most

35、 people who go through university read at least twice as fast as I do.I can never tell my left from my right.I avoid dialing a telephone if I can help it,because I sometimes have to try three times before getting the number right.I hear that recording “The number you have reached is not in service.”

36、 more than any man on the earth.Despite my weaknesses,I view my dyslexia(difficulty in reading) as a gift,not a curse(诅咒)Many dyslexics are good at right brain,namely abstract thought,and that is what my king of creative writing is.Im starting with nothing and coming up with something that didnt exi

37、st before.Thats my strong point.I owe my career to Ralph,Salisbury,my writing instructor at the University of Oregon,who looked past my misspellings and gave me encouragement and hope.I just carried on and never looked back.Im also very “visual”This means nothing in school,but when I write books or

38、scripts,Im seeing everything in my imagination.I write quickly.I go like the wind and can get up to 15 pages a day.Writing is not the problem.I have no problem downloading; it is inputting where things get messed up.The real fear I have for dyslexics is not that they have to struggle with messy inpu

39、t,but that they will quit before they finish school.Parents have to create victories whenever they can,whether it is music,sports or arts.You want your dyslexic child to be able to say,“Yeah,reading is hard.But I have these other things I can do.”12According to the passage we know that _Athe author

40、had known he was a low achiever since he was a little childBthe author didnt work very hard on writing in his late twentiesCthe author owed his dyslexia to his laziness in the childhoodDthe author worked hard for peoples praise答案D细节理解题。根据第一段可知,作者一开始并不知道自己是一个low achiever,所以在二十岁末三十岁初的时候,他还是很努力的,根据第一段最

41、后一句话可知,作者努力地想要得到别人的赞扬。13From Paragraph 3 we can know that _Athe author was grateful to his writing instructorBthe author often complained about his dyslexiaCthe author had trouble with both inputting and outputtingDhaving difficulty in inputting,the author wrote slowly答案A细节理解题。根据第三段的“I owe my career

42、 to Ralph,Salisbury,my writing instructor at the University of Oregon,who looked past my misspellings and gave me encouragement and hope.”可知,作者把自己选择这个职业归功于他的导师。14For dyslexics,the author thinks that _Athey should work as hard as himselfBthey had better choose to drop out of schoolCthey should be con

43、stantly encouragedDthey should put their hearts into reading答案C推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Parents have to create victories whenever they can,whether it is music,sports or arts.You want your dyslexic child to be able to say,Yeah,reading is hard.But I have these other things I can do.”可知,作者建议那些阅读困难者的父母要多给孩子鼓励,让他们明

44、白,即使阅读很难,但在其他方面,他们还是可以做到的。15Which of the following proverbs can best summarize the main idea of the passage?AHe who laughs last laughs best.BWhere there is a will,there is a way.CReading enriches the mind.DWhen God closes a door,somewhere he opens a window.答案D主旨大意题。根据对全文的理解,以及最后一句话可知选D项,意为:上帝在关闭一扇门的

45、同时,也会为你打开另一扇窗。A项意为“谁笑到最后才笑得最好”;B项意为“有志者,事竟成”;C项意为“阅读丰富人的大脑”。.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。We all face quantities of stress in a daytoday living,whether at work,at home,or anywhere in between._16_Heres how stress can help us on an everyday basis.Sharpening your memory.Did you ever notice

46、that sometimes when you are stressed,your memory seems to improve?Remember that test you passed where the answers seemed to come out of nowhere?_17_Its because of stress hormones (荷尔蒙) that increase your alertness when its most needed._18_Successful employees turn stress into motivation.Have you eve

47、r noticed that you get the least amount of work done when you have the fewest deadlines?Too little stress can affect how much you actually get done.When you take risks and choose to get over the difficulty,it improves your mental toughness and selfconfidence.Helping you resist the attack of illness._19_Believe it or not,the right kind of stress can help your bodys defenses against illness.When you get sick,stress causes you to make hormones that battle threats to your health.That burst of stress is helpful

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