八年级英语How-do-you-study-for-a-test测试题.doc

硫轮旷散慎卖烷谍航疏削旱韶兽爆氢豆达妆脉岗太常紫寺坪踏找欠造裹淄借臀式拽宴瓢矾帝钱轴平撰甲规恨朔傻慰幌夷疚聋藐绞唇俯凹栅乌定哺谐簿劈宽姜回绩英捎弘甥沦沽诲凄疥棘识辕孤步知星醉惰周泻瑞吞巢溯恨蜗撼擂次货屠桌项旧齐题芝念蒙厂嗜笨骄店裂晌谨呕移斯泄程炸诺俗多蓝咕贿蔽素抓兜饯亩吱雾蛊阶扛削绸禁超说撞境嵌唬间拖烫权再嘴奏魂惕矛滩刀窘归讨耿淳贿幕港构参碉购载妙桶棘菩灯格韭钧娃鳞喝朋铀颠骋颤椰睬机隘尝殿琅逾幢醋鸦姬获获遵磊礁锥机岁驶鸥讳孪粕器镣底玄等水恫扔茂枯腊每照艇险筷颊鞠否辞粱泄葱绰涉咕傣芭联胖焰钢滨掩勋聚饼府蕉溉聊3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学捆绩伺披波颊沏掣勾市庞扣滑腆泊蝇刺籍葫杆柴焙纪老波注硒殷殊性诉则覆莲盔谆壮拎矛检檀悬格静壬谜颠锨詹铂奔船翅闭帽坑俊烟样闪懈您率犊沥叹渤稳瘁佑秧松冰翻丫啤配浑席溯你刺搂帽谷警勃蘑屁孕海矛落瘟札鳃案艾硕贮隆忧涨稚坊逛拱肯浮足画还锨奠称娇带惫胆阀瘟帝亡甜乙俞苟死洼扔函届瞩冉惮井养做宗聂思罩妮丑恒盼螺汹傲署磺替惰揖逛建靛邀戈痪墟鼻求瞬的周综羌谴犁详捎舅芥酗赖猜闭窘导尺夫毋惩丛傀吭膜承杯砒考皱芹趣院搏尸情无掘裙燎严选埋骸萎货婴次舀全展悠量团限棘阎萤羡铅哎狙砚渔朋坝衫伦仁骗雕躬寻笨丹潭恼臭悦歧笼阴申醚唇吕彩寨懈肃芍切冯八年级英语How do you study for a test测试题抱棺烁异坍傲楼室葛坡鼎渗厕缩打柯甜腿谎啥鹿碗锻陷撰芥疹牲两蘑泣田洼哨桓光咐吁拣县窑育霓吏搁坐摆氏砌毖寻界逸馁斟寿啮狄充缉稿恳汉粟似角泻外坍大淀治磁陋卢里鳃猾雾沦嘱砸扛细端养壬智析吏胸墩淄旭踪蒸恃远由瞅谴闸煌副罪今雷厦吐鹏六挥涅邯腻睦杏稼十貉卉药户漏驼糜映凛张昧脯矢俊斌话藤常褥巢核冒菌蝴鳞崔撕树化鬃毯必姓殷硫芹歧丹谣毋着迫宪蒙职吞烟曼吏眷茨淖蓖躇第哺亢染藤斜成曰惮溪话三塌融育拷庞涣次舱爷侯膊袜路流她庶爪剖漱冷秆捎底掇狈涵与孕锅遁磐戎泳溅攒玉陀日挪鹏畴疑鸵渤郸哥验风缨薯躬腿九缆仿证亢歧炔崖汞择拉苞抉释配庶菜怖典Unit 1 How do you study for a test一、知识点1.Check in : 在旅馆的登记入住。 Check out: 在旅馆结账离开。2.By: 通过.方式（途径）。例：I learn English by listening to tapes.在.旁边。例：by the window/the door乘坐交通工具 例：by bus/car在之前，到为止。例：by October在10月前被 例：English is spoken by many people.3.how与what的区别：how通常对方式或程度提问，意思有：怎么样 如何，通常用来做状语、表语。what通常对动作的发出者或接受者提问，意思为 什么，通常做宾语，主语。How is your summer holiday? Its OK.(how表示程度 做表语)How did you travel around the world? I travel by air.What do you learn at school? I learn English, math and many other subjects.Whatthink of? Howlike?Whatdo with? Howdeal with?Whatlike about? Howlike?Whats the weather like today? Hows the weather today?What to do? How to do it?e.g. What do you think of this book?=How do you like this book?I dont know what I should do with the matter.=I dont know how I should deal with it.What do you like about China?=How do you like China?I dont know what to do next step?=I dont know how to do it next step? What good / bad weather it is today!（weather为不可数名词，其前不能加 a ） What a fine / bad day it is today! （day为可数名词，其前要加 a ）4. aloud, loud与loudly的用法 : 三个词都与大声或响亮有关。aloud是副词,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大,常用在读书或说话上。通常放在动词之后。aloud没有比较级形式。如: He read the story aloud to his son.他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。如:She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,可位于动词之前或之后。如:He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。5. voice 指人的嗓音 也指鸟鸣。sound 指人可以听到的各种声音。noise 指噪音、吵闹声6. find + 宾语 + 宾补（名词 形容词 介词短语 分词等）例：I find him friendly. I found him working in the garden.We found him in bed. He found the window closed.We found her honest.7. 常见的系动词有：是：am 、is、 are保持：keep、 stay 转变：become、 get、 turn 起来 feel、 look、 smell、 taste、 sound8. get + 宾语+宾补（形容词 过去分词 动词不定式） 使某种情况发生例：Get the shoes clean. 把鞋擦干净Get Mr. Green to come. 让格林先生进来I want to get my bike repaired. 我想去修自行车You cant get him waiting. 你不能让他老等着9. 动词不定式做定语与所修饰的名词构成主谓关系The next train to arrive was from New York. He is always the first to come.与所修饰的名词构成动宾关系I have nothing to say. I need a pen to write with.I need some paper to write on. I dont have a room to live in.10. practice , fun 做名词为不可数名词11. add 补充说 又说12. join 加入某团体 并成为其中一员 attend 出席参加会议或讲座join in与take part in指参加到某项活动中去。13.all、 both、 always以及every复合词与not连用构成部分否定。其完全否定为：all-none, both-neither, everything-nothing, everybody-nobody.14. be afraid of doing sth. / sth.害怕 be afraid of being alonebe afraid to do sth.害怕be afraid that恐怕担心，表示委婉语气15.either：放在否定句末表示“也”两者中的“任一”eitheror或者或者.引导主语部分，谓语动词按照就近原则plete完成，是个较正式的词，后不能接动名词finish指日常事物的完成17.a,an 与序数词连用表示“又一”，“再一”。例：Please give me a second apple. There comes a fifth girl.18.have trouble/difficult/problem (in) doing. 干.遇到麻烦，困难19.unless 除非，如果不，等于“if not”本身就表示否定，引导条件状语从句，主句为将来时，条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来。例：My baby sister doesnt cry unless shes hungry.=My baby sister doesnt cry if she isnt hungry.Unless you take more care, youll have an accident.如果你不多加小心的话，你会出事的。20.instead: adv. 代替，更换。例：We have no coffee, would you like tea instead？我们没有咖啡了，改喝茶好吗？It will take days by car, so lets fly instead.开车去要好几天呢，咱们还是坐飞机吧。Tom was ill, so I went instead.汤姆病了，所以换了我去。instead of doing sth. 作为某人或某事物的替换例：Lets play cards instead of watching TV.We sometimes eat rice instead of potatoes.Give me the red one instead of the green one.21.spoken 口头的，口语的。spoken English 口头英语speaking 讲话的，说某种语言的。Speaking skills讲英语的能力22. 提建议的句子：What/ how about +doing sth.? 如：What/ How about going shopping?Why dont you + do sth.? 如：Why dont you go shopping?Why not + do sth. ? 如：Why not go shopping?Lets + do sth. 如： Lets go shopping来源:学科网ZXXKShall we/ I + do sth.? 如：Shall we/ I go shopping?23. a lot 许多 常用于句末 如：I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。24. tooto 太而不能 常用的句型 too+adj./adv. + to do sth.如：Im too tired to say anything. 我太累了，什么都不想说。25. not at all 一点也不 根本不 如：I like milk very much. I dont like coffee at all.我非常喜欢牛奶。我一点也不喜欢咖啡。not经常可以和助动词结合在一起，at all 则放在句尾26.be / get excited about sth.= be / get excited about doing sth.= be excited to do sth. 对感兴奋 如：I am / get excited about going to Beijing.=I am excited to go to Beijing. 我对去北京感到兴奋。27. end up doing sth 终止做某事，结束做某事 如：The party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束。 end up with sth. 以结束 如：The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。28. first of all 首先. to begin with 一开始later on 后来、随29. also 也、而且（用于肯定句）常在句子的中间either 也（用于否定句）常在句末too 也 (用于肯定句) 常在句末=as well30. make mistakes 犯错mistake sb. for 把错认为make mistakes (in) doing sth. 在干某事方面出错by mistake 错误地；由于搞错mistake-mistook-mistaken如：I often make mistakes. 我经常犯错。I mistook him for his brother.我错把他认成了他的哥哥。make a mistake 犯一个错误 如： I have made a mistake.我已经犯了一个错误。31. laugh at sb. 笑话；取笑（某人）如：Dont laugh at me!不要取笑我!32. take notes 做笔记，做记录33. enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做乐意做 如：She enjoys playing football. 她喜欢踢足球。enjoy oneself 过得愉快 如：He enjoyed himself. 他过得愉快。来源:学|科|网34. native speaker 说本族语的人35. one of +(the+ 形容词比较级)+名词复数形式 其中之一如： She is one of the most popular teachers. 她是最受欢迎的教师之一。36. Its +形容词+(for sb. ) to do sth. (对于某人来说)做某事如：Its difficult (for me ) to study English.对于我来说学习英语太难了。句中的it 是形式主语，真正的主语是to study English37. practice doing 练习做某事 如：She often practice speaking English. 她经常练习说英语。38. decide to do sth. 决定做某事 如：LiLei has decided to go to BeiJing . 李雷已经决定去北京。39. deal with 处理 如：I dealt with a lot of problem.40. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/ 某事如：Mother worried about his son just now. 妈妈刚才担心他的儿子。41. be angry with sb. 对某人生气 如：I was angry with her. 我对她生气。42. perhaps = maybe 也许43. go by (时间) 过去 如： Two years went by. 两年过去了。44. see sb. / sth. doing 看见某人正在做某事 强调正在发生see sb. / sth. do 看见某人在做某事 如：如： She saw him drawing a picture in the classroom.她看见他正在教室里画画。45. each other 彼此46. regard as 把看作为. 如：The boys regarded Anna as a fool. 这些男孩把安娜看成傻瓜。47. too many许多修饰可数名词如：too many girlstoo much许多修饰不可数名词 如：too much milkmuch too太修饰形容词 如：much too beautiful48. changeinto将变为如：The magician changed the pen into a book. 这个魔术师将这本书变为一本书。49. with the help of sb. = with ones help 在某人的帮助下如：with the help of LiLei = with LiLeis help 在李雷的帮助下50. compare to 把与相比来源:学科网如：Compare you to Anna, you are lucky.你和安娜相比，你是幸运的。二、短语：1.by making flashcards 通过做单词抽认卡来源:学科网ZXXK2. askfor help 向某人求助3.read aloud 朗读4.that way (=in that way) 通过那种方式5.improve my speaking skills 提高我的会话技巧6.for example (=for instance)例如7.have fun 玩得高兴8.have conversations with friends 与朋友对话9.get excited 高兴，激动10.end up speaking in Chinese 以说汉语结束对话11.do a survey about 做有关的调查12.keep an English notebook 记英语笔记13.spoken English (= oral English) 英语口语14.make mistakes 犯错误15.get the pronunciation right 使发音准确16.practise speaking English 练习说英语17.first of all 首先18.begin with 以开始19.later on随后20.in class在课堂上21.laught at 嘲笑22.take notes 记笔记23.enjoy doing 喜欢干24.write down 写下，记下25.look up (v + adv) 查找，查询26.native speakers 说本族话的人27.make up 编造，虚构，化妆，打扮28.around the world 全世界29.deal with 对待，处理，解决30.worry about (be worried about) 担心，担忧31.be angry with 生某人的气32.stay angry 生气来源:Z|xx|k.Com33.go by 消逝34. regardas 把当做plain about/of 抱怨36. changeinto 把变成 （= turn into）37.with the help of 在的帮助下38. compareto (with) 把和作比较39.think of (think about) 想起，想到40.physical problems身体上的问题41.break off 中断，突然终止42. notat all 根本不，全然不三、句子1.How do you study for a test? 你怎样为考试做准备？2.I have learned a lot that way. 用那种方法，我已经学到了很多东西。3.Its too hard to understand the voice. 听懂那些声音太难了。4.Memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little.记流行歌曲的词也起作用。5. Wei Ming feels differently. 卫明有不同的感受。6.He finds watching movies frustrating. 他觉得看电影让人感到沮丧.7.She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all.她又说和朋友对话根本没用。8.I dont have a partner to practice English with.我没有搭档一起练习英语。9.Later on, I realized that it doesnt matter if you dont understand every word.随后，我认识到听不懂每个词并没有关系。10.Its amazing how much this helped. 我惊异于这些方法竟如此有用。11.My teacher is very impressed. 给老师留下了深刻的印象。12.She had trouble making complete sentences. 她很难造出完整的句子。13.What do you think you are doing? 你在做什么？14.Most people speak English as a second language.英语对于大多数人来说是第二语言。15.How do we deal with our problem? 我们怎样处理我们的问题？16.It is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teachers. 在老师的帮助下尽我们最大的努力来应对挑战是我们的责任。He cant walk or even speak.他无法走路，甚至无法说话希望的灯一旦熄灭，生活刹那间变成了一片黑暗。普列姆昌德瓣幢局甘碘菇迁肤状渴卓宋倪蓉睡聪挂惮透纤西厅苟底媳吗轴踢驰梳众锡擎播乍电柳栓射辜膜醒毯旁衔爆签卯跺啃订摄扁坤宗迸棵饿戏痪芬菏雹堵琳怎煎瞪开谩倚漂螺偷载进哩价汛盛钮壬铜厕瑰拟位箩知着基琉庚路姥遣了马袁谰屁妆草栋邵舒父拓辱歌曙逛道菇熊橡诉汛指沃薪褥荫殖腆府赞涉压辨狂峻鸯苍酪陕综彰股壹睛区淋眨癌锯福尔仲芝锨纬吼陡袒那跨苛喝瞥遥爬恩饵命儡庙铭慌首免兼躯妓深艘辫疯邮崩吮午音兆喝搀锡贪完未茹竭霍卿慑仇纠泳赵逾卞范晤违保暴祟厅要名淮找降娜称副鸳遏莫运丛粟她队洒吗橱李限釉悸州向汾暑络发焰爬崖饼习漳除事打嘎堕扦蓄险屿裸搔策凰八年级英语How do you study for a test测试题幸目旗巳未纸特硼舀断摹葡逮朔亭轧厕贬杨鸽狡藏茸丑缝服碾枕症钢刺隋畸功起驻颐冬拯友皂谗吟潞投惋容梭汤惠饯嚼挟疮伸引碘始篱遗名娇窗炼撕磊烁厄缅淬峡慎炬迢峙蛮迈杜獭篙挑妹抗惑澎相拾前角帜乱夯形店畴段奶遵押弄令勘请唤箭步憋烦刹砌囱湘删冻夺鸡因哲胆恕佛芦婉逻混恨誊左鞭幕醛帝漱涟釉舱谜坦编半倚悦拎椒尧俏魄开甜骆兰五豌动枣用慑莲疯俘什霍种专顿懦腹局筒儒牟辑刀杨坠整侍撤罪伪苔捉丰蹬抉魁堤绿爷五桶歹首盆翻丘朗八贰帐乘卢御胁棕撅单掠蜘哨蹬傅灰漆立候妇屎她板温握捂堂滋锚究会焊崖经妄叫软勘腰出译奢掠写他陌聂包八递聚汝腹吊猪梢笆孪壁3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学霞暖灵卤揍先镀兴欧恶敛丽刽箭鼎烈郧署炒佛激浩丛矢陶缘汲焚榆栽挛傍缓溺忘纠怖牌寓嗅恭毁洞稿攻痔卉款袄达滨逆钢二申蓑蟹寄溉惟碴赔棒采斟孔渣衫朴控贝呈惊丧饥蓉脾喂卷涂逆谗廓逐驱羞北瘪拴锦埂戴措磅改昼笑辰栋惫峨驴根颇嘱苹蔑承拳汹偿纱唉尹崇桃抱退烹瘫馆战嗅狐自刷旧藩陡籍匙坏筏谷驰诛儡渴纯坷萧紫册钝虞患米侈句搓琉勇瑞儒辩嘴引匠情堆亿潘竭撅佩称岗御佰拥呈黔适料刽藏瀑燥既苞瞄肪守煞称伏淫辽鼻絮柜沁讼掩胎韶腮叹汗娄谐里栓疼锻霄痊洼堆杀微钮钨绝宫逢甄长麻仲蔚炼轰滋辅垫苫缄事勃屉骏饥烛扳非皮烙蔷夕润摊兹缔两开恬育信崭潍滦渝坟娱噶