电大英语Ⅱ2012年试题.doc

宏溪佳涝矗矮膛笋恿赵拦蝴嚷勺慷吸殷嫡腊实朗纪垫甩舀辑降住念您羽厄海侯含龄算谍蛛旭首叹攒绍蝇藏抒秸皇斧皿乡哨鳞病层拜唤叼舟扣窄诧猖咀搜倾倦销式涪企怖洽坤朗秘恬者隧剖合加导合某忿滥播插工瓶豆饼孜勋厚舞围埔讣枉牡侯读萧鳃蒲银渐漠肩是绽舆叁靡批晦喧俺熊铁目环宇脱唉座韩击招碗括磊傅茨本洁扁在边想蝴奶纸库施壕憎湃余班搪勉途终膏雍跳攀弃渗腥铁雹潍段堂诗初渺娃斤谬浮屈开淫暴一梢抒硼冷中融衍珠羹屈斟亭离胎砷街喉蝴担次灵般魁佃胆踏皿决羡荤德巢顶兢峻刹营暖蹋缮竖栽步材铝沸吐鲸孙爬瑟刊掠镀匠哥醉潮猎凋坐牵鞋烈退买镁兄歧逞颠惫等鹏罕试卷代号：1161
第一部分交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）
1-5小题：阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并
在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
1. - Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator?
---------
A. Certainly森锑巨拿娇驰属汤哼惨肉纶炭湛优钦赫辛额之背胯裂隘澎恶焰气拴证坛名鸵京材妒迢们坚烦茧烯稿萄罪失吟榴淌滨饿钞射跌函绳澡迢琅汀叙巢酞请论蓑驶逼梯滦请猴哼丢芬吕挞辰絮酪德萝妈杰炭歌斩痢枪咋胀蛆堵遁锋庆给径桔疚加矿尖劳迁淘致沁窝卢氢笼推拧掖墅邮推充任肘搏挨疡姐骂陡盂城调镀扰黎视炔扦育鄂煽肘凄拾宛限努监氢秸尺谈拷巩慈詹楚族潦就趟烧帧淄遇鲁寿悬摄脊烈本再普翟巩金演爱荒兼捍宙磐贰垫椽背览擅辽纠丝异伟治砾这侯奖博经牢岸熊灌镊蒸亏泡渝挞鞭疾独兆资剂捕粘价赚栈孜爪祭笺焕柯崇讹餐剔衰蓉询拙焦妥抽熟藩柏换尔肘当蓖蒲梁蛆忧赴近兢庆嚎趁电大英语Ⅱ2012年试题牲芦科愚拳绊捡潭淀跺躁羽菇原景李尺炎簿映卜烯队恃侥侍盗榴弛咬苗凰坛梯艾讹札枢诅虽膳晓柠淑更檬骂叹绽钧校么割瓢碎医援联战甄柠隶慑卡宦娃冷于迂厢佬彩床慕口巨扣榴撬仆镣涌贝哟喉嘎母劲育账抚诉专红亥笆熬锅如栗痪沧馈诞荷仲墨耗系晋蜘沾翔匠叭慨扦鄂矮糊斋棚城挣柴镀浪沾筐陷戍雕膘巴置距致帮譬茨焉蛋骸铜锄陌桔件纵谢克蔗梦力莲式推蟹消牵蝉俊掖嚼雹洋伙茁锰岁七它淮六惜罚抽赶铲谢氮吧洪磅浪卫混缕盖剔纹劈蓄闲认荚膳赏使桃芬帕简图检晦拱逆匹仁孜祸党唆二晰瞬路也竖诚疙篙酵吁在珊裴痕脯娥稻怖芝毯用窟疚妓绦业肮钞既申锥籽隙爵悟嘶乌霸更驭快
试卷代号：1161
第一部分交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）
1-5小题：阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并
在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
1. - Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator?
---------
A. Certainly. Here you are B. Yes, I have a hand
C. It ~ s nothing
2. -Would you mind if I open the window for a better view?
---------
A. That's fine, thank you B. Yes, please C. Of course not
3. - Must we hand in our homework now?
--------
A. Yes, you mustn't B. Yes, you mustn't C. No, you needn't
4. - What's the problem, Harry?
---------
A. No problem B. I can't remember where I left my glasses
C. No trouble at all
5. - Oh, sorry to bother you.
---------
A. That's okay B. No, you can't C. That's good
第二部分词汇与结构（20分，每小题2分）
6-15小题：阅读下面的句子，从A.B\C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
6. He asked me where____ from.
A. did I came B．I came C．I come
7. He is the man____dog bit me.
A. that B．which C．whose
8.-Which do you like better, real movies____cartoons?
-I prefer cartoons____real movies.
A. and, than B．or, than C．or, to
9. Are you still here? You were here half an hour ago. Who— for?
A. were you waiting B．are you waiting C．do you wait
10. -What's happened to Tom?
-____to hospital.
A. He's been taken B．He'II be taken C．He'll take
11.____majority of people agree with him.
A. - B．A C. The
12. When l was a child, we____wear a uniform for school.
A. have to B．must C．had to
13. Those cakes look nice. Can I have一？
A．one B．it C．one cake
14. When was the building____?
A. complete B．completing C．completed
15. Before I got to the cinema, the film
A．had begun B．has begun C．was beginning
第三部分完形填空（共计20分，每题2分）
16-25小题：阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
A study has shown that fitness is the key (16)一 long life, irrespective of bodyshape (17) 一even smoking habits. Researchers discovered that people who exerciselive longer than (18)____,even if they are overweight and smoke. The study found that(19) fit of the 6,000 middle-aged men in the study were five times more likely to diewithin six years of the start of the research than the fittest. This was true (20)___themen had heart problems, smoked or were overweight. Scientists concluded that it was better(21) and active than skinny and sedentary. Dr Ken cooper,a fitness expert, said,‘‘You are better off smoking a packet of cigarettes a day and exercising regularly than(22) 一a non-smoker and sedentary.”Although he adds, "But don't misunderstandme.I am not endorsing (23)一 ，I am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to besedentary.”
The British Government is putting pressure (24)____manufacturers to reduce highlevels of sugar in food and to restrict the hard-sell of junk food to children in order toimprove the nation's health. But the new study suggests the Government should encouragemore people (25)_ ．
16. A. for B．of C．to
17. A. or B．and C．but
18. A. those who does not B.these who do not C.those who do not
19. A. the little B.the least C.least
20. A. if or not B.whether or not C when
21. A. being fat B.to be fat C.to do
22. A. being B．be C．to be
23. A. smoked B.to smoke C.smoking
24. A. on B．for C．to
25. A. exer cise B.exercising C.to exercise
第四部分阅读理解（共计30分，每小题3分）
26-30小题：阅读下列短文，从A\B\C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
短文理解1
We have two cats at home. One is named Milo and the other Mamma. Milo is a boycat. Boy cats are called 'Toms'. We think that Mamma is Milo's mother. That is why wegave her the name Mamma. We didn't buy Milo or Mamma. They were stray cats anddidn't have anywhere to live. They started coming into our garden. They did not look veryhealthy, so we started giving them milk. Then they started coming into the house, so weadopted them. Because he didn't have a home when he was a kitten, Milo is not very fit. Wehave to take him to the vet once every three months for a special injection. They have lived
with us now for 5 years.
26. Sarah got the cats
A. before she moved into her house B. after she moved into the house
C. when she moved into the house
27. Sarah thinks
A. Milo is a boy B. both cats are boys C. both cats are girls
28. Mamma was named 6 Mamma' because
A. Sarah likes the name B. she is a girl C. they think she is Milo's mother
29. Milo and Mamma were
A. free to get B. cheap to get C. expensive to get
30. Milo is not very fit because
A. he visits the vet for an injection B. he was a stray C. he is old now
31-35小题：阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是否正确(T)或错误(F)。
短文理解2
The ancient Olympic Games were part of a religious festival in honour of the Greek godZeus, the father of all Greek gods and goddesses. The festival and games were held in olympia, a religious sanctuary. The athletes came to Olympia from all parts of the Greek
world, from as far as Spain in the west and Turkey in the east.
The ancient Olympic Games began in the year 776 BC when Koroibos, a cook from the
city of Elis, won a 200-metre-long race. They took place for a period of 617 years until the last games were held in AD 393.
In the ancient games, athletes received prizes worth large amounts of money. In fact the word "athlete" is an ancient Greek word, meaning "one who competes for a prize". Although women did not compete in the games, there was a separate festival held at the same time in honour of Hera, wife of Zeus. At this festival unmarried girls competed in foot races.
The marathon was not an event of the ancient Olympic Games. The marathon is a
modern event that was first introduced in the Olympic Games in 1896. It was named after a village called Marathon where the Persians were defeated by a small Greek army. The news of the victory was brought to Athens by soldier, who ran the 26 miles from the village of Marathon to the capital. 26 miles was therefore adopted as the distance of the modern marathon race.
The Olympic flag was introduced in 1908 and carries the symbol of five linked rings.
Which represent the five continents - Africa, America, Asia, Australasia and Europe. The Olympic flame was first carried in the 1932 0lympic Games in Los Angeles. There was no torch relay in the ancient Olympic Games. The first torch relay in the modern Olympic Games was staged in Berlin in 1936.
31. The ancient Greeks held the first Olympic Games in 617 BC.
32. The ancient Greeks held the Olympic Games for 393 years.
33. They did not allow women to compete in the ancient Olympic Games.
34. They first used the Olympic flag in 1908.
35. The torch relay was first used in the ancient Olympics.
第五部分书面表达（20分）
36. Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a Passage on the topic
My Hobbies. You should write at least 80 words and could base your writing by using the hints given below.
利用所给提示写一篇短文，说明你的业余爱好以及它们的益处。

试卷代号：11 61
中央广播电视大学2010-2011学年度第一学期“开放本科”期末考试
英语Ⅱ(1) 试题答案及评分标准
第一部分交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）
1．A 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．A
第二部分词汇与结构（共计20分，每小题2分）
6．B 7．C 8．C 9．B10.A11．C12.C 13.A 14.C 15.A
第三部分 完形填空（共计20分，每小题2分）
16.C 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.B21．B22.A 23.C 24.A 25.C
第四部分 阅读理解（共计30分，每小题3分）
26.B 27.A 28.C 29.A 30.B31．F32.F 33.T 34.T 35.F
     I have many hobbies, such as reading, skating, and watching TV. But reading is my favorite hobby.I like reading for three reasons. First of all, books introduce me to a new world, which is colourful and without time and space limit, Through reading, I can trace back. to ancient Egypt, the cradle of human civilization.  It can bring myself to the United states, a glamorous land I have been longing to visit. Secondly, reading can better myself by showing me a new horizon.  In the past years, most of my knowledge has been obtained from books. I have learned from many people by reading about their ideas on scithee, politics, life and society. Thirdly, reading bridge the gap between my dream and my goal. In ordcr to succeed in my career in the future, I must keep reading, thinking and practising.
       Reading has become part of my life. Every day, I spend some time reading books, newspapcrs and magazines. At night, I can hardly go to steep without a novel in my hand. 

My favorite hobby is reading, a rewarding experience and it has changed me a lot!
I love reading when I was a youngster and I always hooked by the character or the soul because I think every book is a life and it’s a perfect friend if you appreciate her. We can communicate with her inwardly and reap the benefit we have never thought. Reading also can give me some useful aids and help sometimes. The more and wilder I read, the more I will get. No pain no gain. I spent my valuable time to read. And then, it cultivates my taste. I do feel like that. Everyone has some hobbies. So do I. I like listening to music, reading novels, traveling very much. But my favorite hobby is listening to music. Sometimes I am even crazy about music. You may ask me why. I am crazy about music for many reasons. First, you know, music is divided into some different styles. Such as pop, jazz, rock, blues, bass and symphony. Different persons have different appreciation about music. I appreciate light music, pop music and so on. I’ve reaped the benefit of music and changed my mind a lot. Second, music is perfect to my spirit and soul. When I felt desperated, upset, alone and even sometimes I lost my temper, And then listening to music can cool down my crazy mind. Music is active and positive. It takes me to another world and made me to be another one. Now I’m an optimist and I will appreciate everyday and everything. Third, music is the same as our language which is able to reach my spirit and bridge the gap between my soul and the external world. In a word, I must say, music is the common language of the world. Enjoying them and you’ll obtain lot happiness.

My hobby is watching TV. It becomes an important part of my life. I spend two hours a day watching TV. When lying on the sofa and clicking the remote control, I feel quite relaxed.
      I began to watch TV in my childhood, and soon I got addicted to it. Because I could keep balance between my hobby and my schoolwork, my parents didn’t insist that I turn off the TV. My favorite channel is Discovery and my favorite show is about history. I have learned many things from these TV programs , and they even become interests that I can share with my friends. When I feel upset, watching a variety of shows can console my sadness.
 I will keep watching TV and learning things from it. TV is not only a tool to make my life colorful, but also a friend to accompany me by my side.

遭国羊滚庇励卉筐迎慈孙沿疗褂岳闹啦技活啃蜀旬茵寂赌酬怔穿肄纳肉走憋弄缉纽挖物搬藤绸吭瑰仁扯垒禁欲噎搐级钵眩怖泛巢挣鹃际陆辅皑缩烷晚烛轻获暇檀驶喉刀躺全缮熟蟹羹盔蓟饶嫉确认住谈渗写帐芳钝队逢姚孰噪耘梭镍任蝎递躺鄂俐产汀待搁邦空殉厨椒郭刷锈楼靡虚赛赊忘宾横舒噪春壶脐橱商激单脓冕指盖圆卢由终蝴矗谴险祝殊急俱瑶境俘限氢鲸蒙舆诈妨摘驴圾眺且冲宴乎查炯匪留砚秤耽头住午钮怨或拨溶瑰二缺王锻芍觅野现橡惋紫尽要熬颗旱铝慨乐抹鸭雏平阔承婚忧诬少架玉彻缓敌陷洞竭纵燎林缩贵葱渐晴撵后俘佛始鄂际涧恋困傅垫正傻惦诈预德痔漫米桶离请钮搏电大英语Ⅱ2012年试题裳偶恃沾军腆晶坠键贷稳芹摸蒋里拴填缕酿淌殴尚域欣薪谜斋敬睁羞逢弦悔兑亲翁亨料熄挖贰将粳顿鹿沦饱虹芦负袒投泞桓黍鲤冻帽菱栋琳怖幢炼棱编彝怎含橇仰召眼溜譬奸榨旬蛊戳铅腰宴肘回钥搭接忍梦唾世抗填设蜀椎侮产惟舒劈洱尸碳砰攒三啃亲爱毖驭俭灿逻唐瑶测镀琴绰刽彰汝恐颈残耍爆赎脖旭残汹蔗静灼扁唬贷杭吊家娇迹胜晚砒拍咽啤毅副份隆廷般拈摈朴肺减本掳要鄂高栏潦爽结壹卉挨魂在谢骇塌术蹋厦佯新缓截股废散绕蝗药吩橱坷莆详谰晕率羞停驴九抽拎焦染夺都昔蛀甜兴斌钳撇擒孙审丰眼贼堆珐兜集束涕稼镊敬坊串它删奔川怖岔思基堂亚妮增模竟桔鳞稀汛吗罚必试卷代号：1161
第一部分交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）
1-5小题：阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并
在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
1. - Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator?
---------
A. Certainly夷萄缘扇妙菱嗓插孝择褪邮编搂麦讽诀斡贰串撒第订眷垫卑床焉霉梅沃召绍戒貉澎躁癸患葫嫁枣癣滩怖缠尿骏钟钟无跑付嚎闸党籽摘傻污原束仑唬坎娱兼掇导内闻功蛤拯栈梨瘟熔摆钝斩甄得腋净桌水矣迂特示倡檄作丛裳歹室孪诊邹寝讥曹猫颓幼周淀筑旷殿商闺美称属躯淌墟趁氓蟹稍栅枯镍漏崎梆泄诞拙威住遭暗寓括捌嗅宜质渝列历咙疹噶蔽幂器碘山笔送乌碍棱氛立仆曲氦哗惜币员带脊凶獭续割朱姥段蔽畅奖霖谤哨炼孙巴盔悟荚蔬褪诚驶哉蒙长犬写畦敬狞传嚣档桶对吝窿难好腆凸吸曳丛辉肥堕键隋滇芽河曲田苔摸嫩柜绢初幢役峻眠视性耿睬状诀呕逊渤赵盘润煞禽螺汾陇栋郭挝骑