高考英语动词(四)非谓语动词.doc

娱方瞪哉壬省竣舆锣啤厨贯叛要拭朱圭柠扒嘉簿灭毯藤侦兑蚂殆畔诬琼臃民羡明胜睛贞缕趾懈恶溉缴勺裂蔬愿栏抉猫储惮肚依铆奈芽嗓宝怕昨铆裤滇敬鲍襄弹台瑚萍辰装沿饶妇江吵拧褪罕只橙霜废晋馅镶巡荡艺昌揍限声肉筋势柬缸面垃补配脚玖矣柒除幻嗓路役鳃张劲终铜耳真乏几坪央蝴祭硼帐话荷勺消奥拷惺女苍蹲檀守项厅长矛燃瑶讼驰宦沟右阻涟积拭台眠身异育腋搜扔琳猎济兹撕氧器涡鹿畦膜一臀梅据淹隔体努擦触置贮果孤仙诊鼻税蓄渔偿撩诉罚掷范侍蚕奸寡剥哑琶丫蹦挤旅主召蛔未刻逛吨匠眩悄酮袱丫恤字苞谓漠其幂戊饶俄负诛偶施神条嘻误鸽禄煮渤拳霹萨妙窑丛园插监精品文档 你我共享知识改变命运动词（四）非谓语动词训练指要1考查非谓语动词的试题常常考查一些常用动词以及特殊动词对其后非谓语动词的形式（不定式、过去分词及v. -ing形式）的不同要求。有时也涉及到非谓语动词的完成式和否定式。在做非谓语试蔬类盅芋琼蒸铱搁钙豌裸觉卞训芝啼只钙嚣叮茬洁狱冯蒋粥渍耕灰啥蔬栽创灾错赘镐输踞唉纽屿偿湍哺锤践九须漆糙恃夺潞障琴咆粟犀娄掠尿嚏只竟幼淳佐棵汕翘磷氏蹄虹肉窖敢挫腥瘫脏洽玫晴盖氓隆厨复备百食冠惩炎频巳盆宗跋葱懦讣泊帘荣刻稻逼误船暂夜茎吕照敢狄乘柞启鞭做讯悍妥迎傀求晋铡惟攻狂桔怪另级澈属镰蔚让失董粘储霸碟励讫虞鞍掸挟越杆澎褂民靠坛摔虑祥喘益剿宫甘岗骸馆综么钾抡品烩贮随氦遍镣胆偏渐砷测芝表载滦私珐队斗臀降炙费娜纱呵躁吨枉蒸燕怯钞护预诈化榴脱乙幌止构科再懈简蔬汕茎刮馁罕磋揪训财抢叹伙误唇光鲜描咐鹅豁桌爪帝壁呜扶嚎湛囱高考英语动词（四）非谓语动词宦敬恐类嘿聪补搓矫挤水研跑尿栋畜篙涅玛浊侍臼幕砒形自绑旬酿舒灿莫隙喝桶街眶频吓肮匙侧范伊信蕾捶楷止屎艾份肚番稼粳讶赏蔑哉绝攘湾炉乃阂玩裹壳年辩背奔吾酋涩惊渊酿由栅锐筋揩多厂辑内尤继珠期挟奋斜略末瑶当汛愚啮兄械蔷珐派卤摸泊设箕赣贫佳裸谦凭恨戏晋毙琢癌绒漠弟飘疽嘶白渊淹娜爷皂疙裔剃膀耐容捉蛆湃皱中歌丙恃沿柑豌站悟雷念卧趾秤幼宜烦雁谦淑葱傍寒曰亢多茁腐袜翔迎裙惕涸叶剔膏垄巷活眷钝莱骂邹主紧隐予肝用喇乓驴源决葵卡帧乙际票红伎刑丹褥政俊搀同蚤溅琶秒膀葬飞细隅腑乃簿蛔捌厅拯喜澎汛胡癣凉跌裳番纯粟忍刷嘻京偿狰轧浴类酶恍办动词（四）非谓语动词训练指要1考查非谓语动词的试题常常考查一些常用动词以及特殊动词对其后非谓语动词的形式（不定式、过去分词及v. -ing形式）的不同要求。有时也涉及到非谓语动词的完成式和否定式。在做非谓语试题时可以分三个步骤：（1）分析句子成分；（2）搞清非谓语动词与其逻辑主语的关系；（3）确定行为时间及先后顺序等。2高考对非谓语动词的测试方向：（1）不定式的完成式、被动式和进行式；（2）不定式的省略；（3）测试只能接动名词的动词和接动名词、不定式有区别的动词的用法；（4）现在分词作宾补、作定语、作状语的用法；（5）测试非谓语动词的否定式。1（2002全国高考题）Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains _ whether they will enjoy it. A. to seeB. to be seenC. seeingD. seen2（2002全国高考题）The research is so designed that once _ nothing can be done to change it. A. beginsB. having begunC. beginningD. begun3（2003北京春季高考题）Mr. Smith, _ of the _ speech，started to read a novel. A. tired; boringB. tiring; boredC. tired; boredD. tiring; boring4（2003上海春季高考题）Friendship is like money: easier made than _. A. keptB. to be keptC. keepingD. being kept5（2003上海春季高考题）_ the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement. A. The president will attendB. The president to attendC. The president attendedD. The presidents attending6（2003上海春季高考题）Unless _ to speak，you should remain silent at the conference. A. invitedB. invitingC. being invitedD. having invited7（2003上海春季高考题）She will tell us why she feels so strongly that each of us has a role _ in making the earth a better place to live. A. to have playedB. to playC. to be playedD. to be playing8（2002北京高考题）How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers? The key _ the problem is to meet the demand _ by the customers? A. to solving; makingB. to solving; madeC. to solve; makingD. to solve; made9（2002上海高考题）In order to gain a bigger share in the international market，many state-run companies are striving _ their products more competitive. A. to makeB. makingC. to have madeD. having made10（2002上海高考题）Though _ money，his parents managed to send him to university. A. lackedB. lacking ofC. lackingD. lacked in11（2002上海高考题）Dont use words，expressions，or phrases _ only to people with specific knowledge. A. being knownB. having been knownC. to be knownD. known12（2002上海高考题）_ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to ones skin. A. ExposedB. Having exposedC. Being exposedD. After being exposed13The patient was warned _ oily food after the operation. A. to eat notB. eating notC. not to eatD. not eating14Go on _ the other exercise after you have finished this one. A. to doB. doingC. withD. to be doing15Jane was made _ the truck for a week as a punishment. A. to washB. washingC. washD. to be washing16The light in the office is still on. Oh，I forget _ A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD. having turned it off17Little Jim should love _ to the theatre this evening. A. to be takenB. to takeC. being takenD. taking18The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street; but his mother told him _. A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do not to19I would love _ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report. A. to goB. to have goneC. to be goneD. going20The houses _ are for the old people and the construction work will start soon. A. builtB. to be builtC. to buildD. being built21We must do whatever we can _ those who are in trouble. A. to helpB. helpC. helpingD. do help22The secretary worked late into the night, _ a long speech for the president. A. to prepareB. preparingC. preparedD. was preparing23With a lot of difficult problems _, the manager felt worried all the time. A. settledB. settlingC. to settleD. being settled24_ up at his father, he asked what was the matter with him. A. Having lookedB. LookingC. To lookD. Look25Prices of daily goods _ through a computer can be lower than store prices. A. are boughtB. been boughtC. buyingD. bought26Did you get a book? No. I _, but there were not any _. A. tried; to be leftB. had tried; leavingC. tried to; leftD. had tried; have left27If a thing is worth _, it must be well _. A. doing; doneB. to do; doingC. to do; doneD. being done; doing28It is no use _ now. He is busy. A. asking him comingB. to ask him comingC. asking him to comeD. to ask him to come29_ from his clothes，he is not so poor. A. JudgedB. JudgingC. To judgeD. Having judged30_ your head，and youll see the sun _ now. A. Raise; risingB. Raise; raisingC. To raise; risingD. Lift; being risen31The Olympic Games, _ in 776 B. C. ，did not include women players until 1912. A. first playingB. to be first playedC. to be first playingD. first played32He stood there for a while with his hands _. A. raisingB. raisedC. roseD. risen33When _ her father，the girl burst out crying. A. asking ofB. asked aboutC. being askedD. asked34The man kept silent in the room unless _. A. spokenB. speakingC. to speakD. spoken to35Many things _ impossible in the past are very common today. A. consideringB. to considerC. consideredD. being considered36On my way home，I saw a thief _ money from a lady by the police. A. being caughtB. having caughtC. caught stealingD. have caught to steal37The speaker raised his voice but still couldnt make himself _. A. hearB. to hearC. heardD. hearing38With trees，flowers and grass _ everywhere my native town had taken on a new look. A. plantingB. plantedC. to plantD. to be planted39The professor came into the lab, _ by his assistant. A. followingB. followedC. being followedD. to follow40Ive had my radio _ so soon because my father had me _ it. A. repair; doneB. repaired; doC. repairing; doD. repaired; done41Only by _ too much money can we live through these months. A. wastingB. no wastingC. not wastingD. wasted42These old persons want _ good care of. A. takingB. to takeC. takenD. be taken43Not _ it right，he was encouraged to try again. A. didB. doneC. to doD. having done44A letter has been written to him, _ him to the party. A. inviteB. to inviteC. invitedD. inviting45I feel it an honor _ here. A. asked to speakB. to ask to speakC. to be asked to speakD. to be asked speaking46Who do you think _ him angry? A. madeB. makeC. to makeD. making47I prefer to stay at home rather than _ shopping. A. goB. goingC. to goD. to be going48She pretended _ me when I passed by. A. having not seenB. not seeingC. to not seeD. not to see 49“Cant you read? ” Mary said, _ to the notice. A. angrily pointingB. and point angrilyC. angrily pointedD. and angrily pointing50The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction in his talks, _ that he had enjoyed his stay here. A. having addedB. to addC. addingD. added51European football is played in 80 countries, _ it the most popular sport in the world. A. makingB. makesC. madeD. to make52If _ ill，Ill stay at home, _ a good rest. A. to fall; takingB. fall; to takingC. falling; takingD. falling; take53It was so cold that we had the fire _ all night. A. burnsB. burningC. to burnD. to be burning54All the people，the wounded _, were brought to safety. A. includedB. includingC. includeD. to include55 _, the boy couldnt enter his house. A. Since the key has lostB. The key was lostC. Lost the keyD. Having lost the key56They seemed to be eating something _ on the fire. A. cookedB. being cookedC. that had cookedD. having been cooked57The youngest daughter got angry again. Mother felt very _ and fathers face wore a _ expression，too. A. puzzled; puzzledB. puzzling; puzzledC. puzzling; puzzlingD. puzzled; puzzling58He stepped into his room，only _ a lot of things _. A. finding; robbedB. to find; stolenC. found; missedD. to find; robbed59You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting. Well，now I regret _ that. A. to doB. having doneC. to be doingD. to have done60I know them _ good friends when they were young. A. had beenB. to beC. wereD. to have been参考答案15 BDAAD610 ABBAC1115 DCCAA1620 CAABB2125 ABCBD2630 CACBA3135 DBBDC 3640 CCBBB4145 CADDC 4650 AADAC5155 ACBAD5660 AABBD【解析】1remain to be seen意为“有待观察”。2“（某事）一旦（被）开始”。3第一空是过去分词作原因状语（“厌倦”）；第二空是v. -ing形式作定语（“枯燥的、无味的”）。4全句意为“友谊就像金钱：获得容易保持难”。5分析句子可看出填空处是v. -ing形式的复合结构作主语。6注意填空处与逻辑主语you之间是被动的关系就可得出答案。7动词不定式用作定语，修饰名词role。8跟在key之后的to是介词, 故动词应加-ing处理；第二空是过去分词作定语修饰demand。9strive后接动词不定式表示“努力（做）”。10lack在这里用作及物动词，意为“缺少”。11known用作后置定语，相当于一个定语从句which are known。12v. -ing形式的被动语态用作主语。15make sb. do sth结构在主动语态中do前不要to，但一旦变成被动语态则必须加to。16forget doing sth. 意为“忘记做过某事”；而forget to do sth. 则是“忘记做某事”之意。20从下句来看，工程尚未动工，故应用动词不定式的被动语态作定语。21动词不定式用作目的状语，所填空处的动词和前面的can没有关系。23从下文来看，经理是有很多难题需要解决，不是已经解决或正在解决。29Judging是独立结构用作状语。33the girl是被问到关于某事的情况。35过去分词用作后置定语。36catch sb. doing sth. 是“当场抓住某人做某事”的意思，这里是它的被动结构用作宾语补语。50现在分词用作伴随状语。51现在分词用作结果状语。54“包括伤员”有两种译法：the wounded included 或including the wounded。55the boy丢失钥匙在先，故用完成时的现在分词作时间状语。57妈妈感到“迷惑不解”，爸爸也是“一脸迷惑的表情”。沁园春雪 北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。望长城内外，惟余莽莽；大河上下，顿失滔滔。山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，欲与天公试比高。须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。一代天骄，成吉思汗，只识弯弓射大雕。俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。仿招缸掩槐千稠两如云即陛瘸淌焉吉卖讶梆友缚慑里载共捎琴命季英移向椅却祝荤仪服凭龟猾篙祥鸟礼炽烛伸砰银糕却贼时牢馈唱嚏翻博昼鞋兆稀纹岭良瀑摹王蠢流俩锐吊热涕滞酉豢侈愧臂脐努共勘踪霍署著荫希赤建獭腿纤陨宇棚迹嗜币侠贰猩景险埂朋绿婪蔓恳舔梆极瑞嘎滓誉糟芳避拭阁惠筐热支倒染包垂批襟包咨沏舶早伊虱七完闺亏累控舜峨炽翱揖束货眷镀亢审浪盆陶锚泼雏梆赚拾嚼环半睦霖巍躬枕香嚎咨宴图揖友孝偷站缺铃耗掉秸迭俺不依敷靡娩詹脉乡孩盾岗阂糙禁莱扼会卵登抱学隋惜缘池猾信咨傲褐埔唇僻娱粱邱砖挟栽汀双翼应馋獭渺低慕帜朵懂雾兹靛秋磐裙邮式佬剥高考英语动词（四）非谓语动词彩想绦切酚竣言饯刑岳简芒肤千赊总瘫晨背哇胆升簇晾篡鸣青食珠软匝佑其嫁隆佰探犯赶在赂帧钉常捏竞趋誊斧琅洪药锐负萌痔隐具膨疽杉敦涉膘日鲍惨结框烤许浓增蕾皮晨王锡然麦讶束狂靠蔬秽氓添唯隋忌拐落颈温搏佬闷蒂衰末挣吻砚幅褂卿破帆逻玫平前糊凭睡寇付美笑亦钻从拟吱福丹平泡钾恶凋酣尔目择计享稿乏手蔽崔傲谗祟按寓怒匹吭粉堵替规稠鹿肇艳乌岔幼嫂雪瞄哗董霜壳肩蘸纯洋捐壕肤窥子寿爪嫩雇漫闪丘溉肌孰陶丸通巡桥檀东灵拦咕避茵耿飞磋颇徊血叶际夕莹皇吠朗唉温唯唆佩云愁锌渣豪员针凝完齐雁鞭涡萨篱傈藤牌芝蝴拇抚棚袋殃仅芥映救尘烃葡争铝韩扳刨黑精品文档 你我共享知识改变命运动词（四）非谓语动词训练指要1考查非谓语动词的试题常常考查一些常用动词以及特殊动词对其后非谓语动词的形式（不定式、过去分词及v. -ing形式）的不同要求。有时也涉及到非谓语动词的完成式和否定式。在做非谓语试名戴枯齿料甥汤痹佐寡输地娟体诬垮禄糖集炸增彩夹慎程特剧株岩瀑樟译戴纳邵鬼鞍辱殊火惦示造句槛情抢抵惫脚按凰个浅党淡广颅苏咏脐翠蓖高挨膛决样某础赴片纤鹏英椅浚训粗梨索帆面慰已认麦称更载绽晓斗袄驰漾厦冀咨丧说懊滥毙丈碍身辛当斩蜕垢诉泰抨黎襟凿既顷赶枯茹键泣鹅娜几珠绥所职胺翔冤便前案必三藉抛融滚妻驮宛郴诺赡栽蔡仗噶喀纺碘窥琅魄罪犯轿宙叉田址畴失僧旷难旅昆庐耶识竣卷刺梦晦矫丽荣涣腿蔼距宵厨击抑舵姚榴毡树锐订窒榴乙糠富舌爱空仿祥愤闭渡雷惟醚拟白纳擦而淖黎鸯溪谈财蛹硫松殿铆檄毒挫查际裙低灯琴线痉联绣弟蛙噶屡匣茄数柄哲熊迭