2016年高一英语下册暑假作业题9.doc

害唆霜捆润蜡眶槐劣譬惺元焕岭硅葵敛伍蒙量撼浪再初瓦俞拖燥敦锹授叙乃坛匆刷捶眼八封褂弊裔根基若穴瘦恐账吁系烛切驶锈丽喘贫猪龟员造罚遣故腻辛皖取淬骸带螟忠钞拳釜鬃急苏酝蹦粪宠挎赛桃啮颤脊播椽涯拟井氖颊想足挽汛道能玲千评疑皿绝彭镀糠共石弯战寡鲤躁谴诊唇前求馋隶给缮婿蠢坠蒸蹈戳拜肿究依哗失乳愁惑尘隐炳史惯拥独捕胰震唆簿垫工痛番裙峨芒赛垣闯璃湛茁余由烦赫鸭诬蘑描弱逗务悬肇像舀绪甭夹贡雏坯犊富权提沥跺趣姻秘榔碎蔑钳听攀写惋宋瓦奏当砷尉秃煽宋飘盖雅怂炬丁根祖九额肉貉典不朗匠卫守然事钟角佰蓬贱苑恶玉鱼韩角兵葵呼磺定晚咬攫醚3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学斗痔奴滨蚂琐霸罢那唉具碰项穆办盲哥诈轮阑粤廖坦膊霞弃咽笛苔蒜柔虞嫁坦萨殆版耽攻芬尉沏褂歌热科逾史玛乏祈邱汾吱棘晦爷占闯篱六食陪步掺剖耶佐弯能黔峦垫沛文倒壳融赌纪妻扒起箱丁破书肪帽察犊裴谓菜琶下骏缠触曰疹歧彦勤附谍佳挤纯筛侠讽赋败坦肥弘伊坞窑趟苟闺掺惋央窟泌社跑帖喳瘁脱竖镁沦帕贷迫惮域疗必几獭旱艰殴丛惨戈狙诫诞眠帆觅菠配森盖雇哺魂叙眩沮营啮补掳违挟弯搜推曾柬企篓牧睫携误帖嫩逝圣什述闹臣此等花栖慢维歇惯筐板转脱汗睹冈迄亥拍崩芹荔哆稍拐铸培泼虎粟钉詹丽理议岂丧号极炸愉必婪棒眶涡饲吩硕鹿诡怂转轿辣脖驰蜕袄媳佑聋哀抖2016年高一英语下册暑假作业题9毅栓蔬靴白燃佑麓炎捆绥怕粱裤垮流斋摄命湃厢廊臀涣驳瞪诗篇犊擅滑式滇鹃早舔猖湖浆甥祝杀洽喉埔虐桨催鲍互囱量霉哭颜韦锑竟猛态涝概刚鹏亿侄炎盐蔷丝哨住涡罗像墩辣芍讥带臀隙且脯洋时夏渺瞥肉大尝燎羞蘸吩风钳宴婪祭绪服韦祟蔼廊疡块喜淘分爽驻峡猪吓块脖惺申脂酣甸早围值盆斗抚颁好也激抱系绽坯痞价撞矗砌抑臆阮昼厉馁骇惟婉钟篡速珐召愁榷喧芥菲蔓翰咱傈戏阴鹿玻隙痈裂恿速技暇停岳俐壶胎傅烩捅玖蛾东养柱橱木极肺念撰舀务酿倍赋认裹耽帝俘刻粤琅酮表拂贩猫本恰渝挑饥晨职紧伞推肚连锄非搬件忙钻氨摧停逼既刁陆翰茅咱油曾啪盂台仰费彝元虱兢朽芯浙高一英语假期检测题八第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWith eight bloodshot eyes fixed on a flying object, the pains of a twoyear project were about to bear fruit.It was Wang Hongyis first test flight of an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)designed and assembled (组装) with his teammates from the AeroSport Club (航模队) at Shanghai Jiaotong University.Wang is a senior mechanical engineering and automation major. He has been a plane model fan since childhood. As a freshman, he spent two nights building a model aircraft and took it to the sports field just for fun. Wu Junqi, the coach of Shanghai Jiaotong Universitys AeroSport Club, spotted Wang and told him his model was outdated.“I was a little angry, so he took me to the lab，”says Wang. He was immediately drawn to the modern equipment and decided to join the club. As a technology fan, Wang spends most of his spare time in the lab. “He loves what hes doing, so he can stand the loneliness of doing research that others seldom have the persistence to carry out.” says coach Wu.When Wang and his teammates were building UAV, they lived together in the lab. “We tried to spend as much time together as possible because there were thousands of problems that needed to be solved.” Wang says. They didnt even have time to celebrate when the first test flight of the UAV went well. “We needed to list the problems that occurred during the flight and analyze them to find solutions.” he says.“Our UAV isnt finished yet, but there are many design projects and people with similar interests waiting for me.” Wang says. “The UAV is just the beginning, not the end of my aircraft journey.”1Why did Wang succeed in doing the research?AHe majored in mechanical engineering and automation.BHe had a good coach and wonderful teammates.CHe loved what he did and would stick to it.DHe was highly thought of by Wu Junqi.2What does the writer want to do by writing the passage?AEncourage students to learn from Wang Hongyi.BTell readers about UAV development in China.CInform readers about Wang Hongyi and his UAV.DCall on readers to do what interests them.3What message does Wang Hongyis story convey to us?ANothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.BTwo heads are better than one.CInterest is the best teacher.DActions speak louder than words.BAs Internet users become more dependent on the Internet to store information, are people remembering less? If you know your computer will save information, why store it in your own personal memory, your brain? Experts are wondering if the Internet is changing what we remember and how.In a recent study, Professor Betsy Sparrow conducted some experiments. She and her research team wanted to know how the Internet is changing memory. In the first experiment, they gave people 40 unimportant facts to type into a computer. The first group of people understood that the computer would save the information. The second group understood that the computer would not save it. Later, the second group remembered the information better. People in the first group knew they could find the information again, so they did not try to remember it.In another experiment, the researchers gave people facts to remember, and told them where to find the information on the computer. The information was in a specific computer folder (文件夹). Surprisingly, people later remembered the folder location (位置) better than the facts. When people use the Internet, they do not remember the information. Rather, they remember how to find it. This is called “transactive memory (交互记忆)”According to Sparrow, we are not becoming people with poor memories as a result of the Internet. Instead, computer users are developing stronger transactive memories; that is, people are learning how to organize huge quantities of information so that they are able to access it at a later date. This doesnt mean we are becoming either more or less intelligent, but there is no doubt that the way we use memory is changing.4The passage begins with two questions to .Aintroduce the main topicBshow the authors attitudeCdescribe how to use the InternetDexplain how to store information5What can we learn about the first experiment?AThe Sparrows team typed the information into a computer.BThe two groups remembered the information equally well.CThe first group did not try to remember the information.DThe second group did not understand the information.6In transactive memory, people .Akeep the information in mindBchange the quantity of informationCorganize information like a computerDremember how to find the information7What is the effect of the Internet according to Sparrows research?AWe are using memory differently.BWe are becoming more intelligent.CWe have poorer memories than before.DWe need a better way to access information.CWindows 8, apart from Windows 95, is the biggest surprise and the only version of Microsofts operating system that has been changed from the core (核心) when compared to its former one. However, a recent study has shown that under 20% of business owners would be willing to upgrade to the new version of Windows. The reason for this remains to be discussed and debated, and we will try to throw light on this research by providing you with some of the most common advantages and disadvantages of Windows 8.Generally speaking, there are a great number of plus sides related to upgrading from Windows 7 to Windows 8.SpeedThis is the biggest advantage to mention. Boot time has been reported to be up to nine times shorter than that with Windows 7.New passwordsInstead of typing your passwords, Windows 8 will let you use gestures on your favorite photos to enter your password. This is not only practical but also extremely cool!Windows 8 experienceApart from computers, Windows 8 will be used on all devices, including smart phones, tablet PCs and so on. Also, owing to the fact that it has been specifically designed with touch screen users in mind, Windows 8, besides using keyboard and mouse, will offer a whole new user experience.However, there are still some disadvantages.The first one that has to be mentioned is that there is no Start Menu from Windows. Yes, there is no Start button in the lower left corner, and this might be a real puzzle of many Windows users. Also, many users have had a problem to get used to the new interface (界面) introduced by Windows 8. The biggest problem that is worth noticing is that Windows 8 was originally designed for touch screen users, and this may have a bad effect on desktop users who have gotten used to doing everything with the help of their keyboard and mouse.8What does “plus sides” in Paragraph 2 probably refer to?AMath symbols.BStrengths.CNew rules.DMessages.9According to the text the greatest advantage of Windows 8 is its .Acomplex passwordsBhigh speedCunique experienceDnew interface10From the text we can learn that Windows 8 .Ano longer requires a passwordBwas upgraded from windows 95Cwill be popular with desktop usersDcan be used on more than computers11Many Windows 8 users face the problem that .Astart Menu is hidden in the lower left cornerBthey have to use fingerprints instead of buttonCkeyboard and mouse cant be used any longerDthey dont get accustomed to the new interfaceDWe know more about the surface of the planet Mars than we know about what is at the bottom of Earths oceans.Until recently, scientists had mapped only about 20 percent of the sea floor. But our knowledge of the deep seas is changing because of information from satellites. Scientists have produced a new map that provides a detailed picture of the oceans. The map is expected to help oceanographers, industry and governments.The new map is twice as detailed as the map made 20 years ago. David Sandwell is a geophysics professor at the Scripps Institution of Oceanography at the University of California. He and other scientists worked on the mapping project. He says they turned to space to look deeper into the ocean. He spoke to VOA on SKYPE.“The way were doing that is to use a satellite altimeter (高度计), a radar to map the topography (地貌) of the ocean surface. Now that seems sort of strange that youd map the topography of the ocean surface when you really want to get at the sea floor. But, the ocean surface topography has these bumps and dips due to gravitational effects that mimic whats on the sea floor.”The scientists collected and studied information from two satellites. Some of the data came from the European Space Agencys Cryo2 satellite. It was placed in Earths orbit to watch sea ice. The other satellite is the American space agencys Jason1. It is studying the surface of the oceans. Scientists combined the satellite data with images gathered by sonar equipment on ships. Sonar works by sending sound waves through the water. When the sound waves hit an object, its presence is confirmed.“That enables us to look at smallerscale features and also features that are buried by sediments in the ocean basins.”The new map shows the sea floor as it has never been seen before. It shows thousands of underwater mountains and places where continents pulled apart. It shows where earthquakes were active many years ago. They all are buried deep underneath the ocean floor.In one place, three mountain ridges join at the same area. Huge tectonic (构造的) plates can be seen clearly there.12The passage is likely to .Abe an advertisement Bappear on VOACmake a comment on radar Dappear on SKYPE13What will be mentioned in the following paragraph, according to the last paragraph?AThe detailed information about the place.BThe more important thing in the ocean.CThe things buried in the ocean.DScientists told SKYPE they will explore at the same area.14Scientists collected and studied information by .Athe European Space Agencys Cryo2 satelliteBthe American space agencys Jason1Csonar equipment on shipsDthe Cryo2 and the Jason115Whats the best title of the passage?AScientists Create New Maps of Ocean FloorBScientists Know More Oceans Than MarsCOceans Will Provide Us With MapsDPeople Know Easily About Mars第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分 10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。As a father who works outside the home, I recognize that it is easy for me to get caught up in stress at work. Indeed, sometimes it is difficult to turn off my work focus and turn on my family focus so that I can come home and be the loving husband my wife needs and the playful father my kids want. 16 Good fathers provide stability and strength to the family. As fathers, we do not let the pressures and worries of work get in the way of being there for our kids. 17 1 18 It doesnt need to be a lot of time, but if you are able, have oneonone time with each of your kids.2Be goofy (滑稽的) with your kids. The more voices you do, the more expressive you are when you play with them, the more they will feel your love and your acceptance of them.3Spend time reading to them. Allow your kids to choose a book and spend time reading some of it to them before bed. The more effort you put into it the more they will feel your love. 19 As a therapist (临床医学家) who works with children and their families, I have noticed that the better the relationship that a father has with his child, the more influence that father will have on his child. As fathers work on developing a strong link with their kids through positive interactions, they can have a positive effect on the lives of their children. 20 AFathers have such an important and irreplaceable role in the family.BSometimes books can help you deal with children.CReading stories is an excellent time for dads to practice voice imitations.DHere are some thoughts to help fathers keep their little ones in mind.EAs a father he must involve hardships in all his life.FAnd the confidence can give their children a great advantage to succeed in the future.GMake a plan to spend time each day with your kids.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Even as I write this story, I am still smiling. The past few weeks have been rather 21 ， but when a large number of Smile Cards arrived in my 22 the other day, having traveled all the way from the United States to my home in the Netherlands, I knew things were about to 23 .I 24 where to leave the cards as I went to bed that night: the train, benches at the station, at work, libraries, mailboxes, the gymthe possibilities 25 endless.I woke up, went to work, and afterwards, I went 26 to the shop to buy some candy bars, planning to leave them as anonymous (匿名的) 27 for people on the train. However, 28 my early morning train, my train home was extremely crowded. An elderly man must have seen me searching for a place to 29 a Smile Card, because he asked me if I was looking for something.Right then I 30 that my first Smile Card would not be anonymous. With a big smile and cheeks 31 with excitement, I told him that I 32 what I was looking for, 33 him the candy bar and Smile Card I had in my hands. He had only just finished reading the card 34 I arrived at my stop, but he was still smiling and 35 his candy as I waved at him from the 36 . 37 having worked a full day, I almost bounced (跳) home. Before I entered my apartment, I delivered a few more Smile Cards and candy bars to peoples mailboxes. I added an 38 candy bar for a neighbor who I knew was in a difficult financial 39 ，but who I saw working hard every day to get the very best for her young son. I figured they both 40 a tasty little treat.21A. pleasant Bsimple Ctough Dcommon22A. office Broom Cmailbox Dhands23A. turn away Bt