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高考英语第一次月考试卷(湖南卷).doc

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Why can’t the man sit on the chair? A. Because it has just been painted. B. Because it is broken. C. Because it is very dirty. 2. How much a pound are the oranges? A. 6 cents. B. 16 cents. C. 60 cents. 3. What colour is the woman speaker’s dress? A. Blue. B. White. C. Green. 4. What does the woman suggest the man doing? A. Going to bed earlier. B. Turning the alarm off. C. Moving his alarm clock. 5. Where does the conversation take place? A. At school. B. At the doctor’s. C. At the woman’s home. 第二节:(共15小题;每小题1.5分。满分22.5分) 听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。 6. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Language teaching. B. Radio programs. C. Foreign languages. 7. What other languages besides English do we teach over the radio? A. German, Spanish and French. B. Portuguese, Swedish and French. C. Japanese, French and German. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8. What does Dave do for a living? A. He is a geography teacher. B. He is a farmer. C. He is a tour guide. 9. According to the conversation, what is Ottawa famous for? A. Its wheat. B. Its scene. C. Its large population. 10. In Ottawa, what’s the percent of the population that live in rural areas? A. 15. B. 50. C. 65. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 11. What are the speakers talking about? A. What New York City is like. B. What the weather in New York City is like. C. What the people in New York City are like. 12. What does the man think of the winter in New York City? A. It’s perhaps the coldest place in the world. B. There’s lots of sunshine though sometimes it’s very cold. C. It’s warm but rains a lot. 13. What makes people feel most unbearable while living in New York City? A. It’s extremely hot in summer. B. The weather changes quickly and frequently. C. People there are cold and selfish. 听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。 14. How often does Mr. Green get backache? A. Often. B. Sometimes. C. Seldom. 15. How long has Mr. Green had backache? A. One day. B. Three days. C. Four days. 16. What does the doctor tell Mr. Green to do? A. Take some exercise. B. Come back in four days. C. Stay in bed for two days. 17. The doctor told Mr. Green _________. A. not to take any exercise B. to take much exercise C. to take little exercise in five days 第三节(共3小题;每小题1.5分,满分4.5分) 听下面一段材料,将第18至第20三小题的信息补充完整,每小题不超过三个单词。听材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出15秒钟的作答时间。本段材料读两遍。 Time What to do At 7:25 18. _________ 19. _________ hand in homework 20. ___________ read in the morning At 8 o’clock begin class nearly 12:00 have lunch 第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It is generally considered unwise to give a child ________ he or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 答案是B。 21 .— Jenny looks hot and dry.   — So______ you if you had a high fever. A. will B. do C. are D. would 22. The joke told by Tom made us______, so our maths teacher couldn’t make himself ______. A. laugh; hearing B. laugh; heard C. laughing; hear D. laughed; to be heard 23. It was ______ the old clock that the old man spent the whole morning at home. A. repairing B. repaired C. to repair D. in repair 24. The old woman had a letter from her son in the army_____ to her. A. read B. write C. written D. received 25. She was so angry at all ______ I was doing ______ she walked out. A. that; which B. that; that C. which; that D. which; as to 26. It is no longer a question ______ man is learning more and more about space. A. whether B. that C. if D. how 27. It made all the Chinese happy _____ China succeeded in sending up the first manned spaceship. A. when B. because C. that D. if 28. To our surprise, the painting considered ______ should have won the prize. A. being copied B. having been copied C. to have copied D. to have been copied 29.— I like football.  — ______ my sister and me. A. So do B. So are C. So did D. So it is with 30. The music he is playing sounds _____. A. nicely B. sweetly C. lively D. pleasantly 31. At the beginning of the party, ______ of the guests was given a piece of paper. A. everyone B. each C. every D. all 32. —If you like the new house, I suggest you buying it. —But it's really too expensive. I can't ______ it. A. get B. afford C. supply D. support 33.When she was awake,she found that she was standing on______ seemed to be a piece of stone.   A. that B. which C. what D. it 34. This photo of mine was taken ______ stood the famous Eastern Bright Pearl in Shanghai. A. which B. in which C. where D. there 35. He is neither______ European, nor______ American. He is from______ Australia. A. a; a; / B. a; an; the C. a; an; / D. an; an; / 第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。  Last summer,I traveled to Meixian County with my friends. It is a small county at the foot of Taibai Mount in Shaanxi Province. We stayed there for one week and I 36 my vacation because of the beautiful scenery at the top of the mountain.   I will  37  forget the day when we climbed the main peak. The  38  in that area changes very quickly:it was sunny in the early morning when we set out, 39  it began to rain heavily when we were only half way up.   Soon,we were all  40  and some of us wanted to go home. They said,“There is nothing  41  here. We came to see the scenery, 42  the pouring rain!”However,the guide  43 ,“Since we have got wet already,why not just go on with our journey?”   So we carried on up the mountain and, 44  we even noticed,the rain stopped and the sun was smiling again. When we reached the top of the peak,the view was unique.   Up there,it was bright and clear. The sky was  45  and the air was fresh. The gentle wind made us feel cool. All the clouds were just like waves in the ocean, 46  and falling under our feet. We could only see the peaks of mountains,as if they were  47  floating sparsely(稀疏的)in the ocean. It was a really magical experience.   While we were enjoying the scene,the guide said  48 ,“You see,I knew that there would be no rain above the clouds.”   It is  49 . While it may rain below the clouds,the sun is still there above them.   You will never see the sun  50  you don’t try your best to climb to the top of the mountain. If we had stopped and gone home when the rain was very heavy,we would never have seen the beautiful scenery  51  the clouds. I think this is also true in  52 .   As the song says,“You won’t see the rainbow unless you have gone through the thunder and storm.”I think in the  53 ,whenever I have any difficulties in my life,I will remember the  54  from the top of Taibai Mount and the  55  which touched my heart deeply:There is no rain above the clouds. 36. A. spent B. killed C. had D. enjoyed 37. A. ever B. never C. certainly D. perhaps 38. A. scenery B. cloud C. sky D. weather 39. A. so B. while C. but D. instead 40. A. tired B. hungry C. angry D. wet 41. A. necessary B. fun C. important D. instructive 42. A. not B. no C. never D. hardly 43. A. suggested B. ordered C. insisted D. advised 44. A. when B. before C. while D. then 45. A. dark B. green C. black D. blue 46. A. jumping B. dropping C. going D. rising 47. A. islands B. fish C. animals D. hills 48. A. excited B. proudly C. angrily D. happily 49. A. false B. a lie C. a guess D. true 50. A. when B. unless C. if D. while 51. A. over B. on C. above D. under 52. A. study B. rest C. real world D. life 53. A. past B. present C. future D. life 54. A. weather B. change C. view D. time 55. A. word B. phrase C. speech D. sentence 第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Rick Stevenson,16 years old,spends every minute he can on the mountain. He and his friends go snowboarding every weekend.“It’s great,”he says.“The winds are so strong,the boards go 50 miles an hour.”His friend Laura Fields agrees.“No one goes skiing any more,”she says.“That’s for the old folks.” Rick and Laura are part of a new trend in sports. Its philosophy(purpose)is to get as close to the edge as possible. And more and more young athletes are taking part in these risky(adventurous)activities called “extreme sports”or“X-Sports”. In the past,young athletes would play baseball. Today,they want risk and excitement—the closer to the edge,the better. They snowboard over cliffs and mountain-bike down steep mountains. They wind-surf near hurricanes and bungee-jump from towers. Extreme sports started as an alternative to more expensive sports such as golf. A city kid who didn’t have the money to buy expensive sports equipment could get a skateboard and have fun. But now it has become a whole new area of sports,with specialized equipment and high levels of skill. There’s even a special Olympics for extreme sports,called the Winter X-Games,which includes snow mountain biking and ice climbing.  What makes extreme sports so popular?“People love the risk,”says Murray Nussbaum,who sells sports equipment.“City people want to be outdoors on the weekend and do something challenging. The new equipment is so much better that people can take more risks without getting hurt.”An athlete adds.“Sure there’s a risk. Once you go mountain biking or snowboarding,it’s impossible to go back to bike riding or skiing. It’s just too boring.”  Now even the older crowd is starting to join in. Every weekend groups of friends in their early thirties get together. During the week they work as computer programmers in the same office. On Sundays they rent mountain bikes that cost $2 000 each and ride down steep mountains together.   Extreme sports are certainly not for everyone. Most people still prefer to play basketball or watch sports on TV. But extreme sports are definitely gaining in popularity.“These sports are fresh and exciting. It’s the wave of the future,”says Nussbaum. 56. Which of the four pictures does not describe extreme sports? A B C D   A. snowboarding B. mountain biking C. bungee-jumping D. skiing 57. Generally speaking,______are unfit for extreme sports by inference from the text. A. high school students B. the aged people   C. office workers D. city teenagers 58. It is clear from the text that extreme sports are______. A. exciting but risky B. expensive but challenging C. special but dangerous D. popular but a little old 59. What would be the best title for the text? A. Rick Stevenson’s Hobby B. The Wave of the Future C.X-Sports D. People’s Love for Risk    B Climbing to the Top   The year 2003 is the 50th anniversary of the first successful climb to Qomolangma. Do you know why so many people wanted to reach the top of the world?   It was breathtaking. It was wonderful and a bit of frightening. It was Qomolangma,the highest mountain in the world. For many years,it has attracted tens of thousands of people who tried to climb its dangerous slopes. During May’s 50th anniversary of the first successful climb,nearly 600 people from around the world,including a 5-year-old Italian boy,tried to reach the“roof of the world”.China Central Television(CCTV)also sent a team to join the adventure. It broadcasted a special programme,called “Standing at the world’s third pole in 2003”,from May 18 to 24 to cover the Chinese climbing Qololangma. Over the last century,the 8 848-metre-high peak has proven a great challenge for mountaineers. Those who try to stand on top of the world do so at great risk from extremely cold,avalanches(雪崩),and falling ice. At 8 500 meters,the air contains just one-third of the oxygen at sea level,requiring most climbers to use oxygen tanks. Some of those who climbed the mountain paid the highest price —175 people have lost their lives on the slopes.   On May 29,1953,Sir Edmund Hillary from New Zealand and Sherpa Tenzing Norgay from Nepal became the first men ever to reach the top of the mountain. Nearly half a century later,the sons of the two pioneers,Peter Hillary and Jaming Tenzing Norgay,followed in their fathers’ footsteps. In 2002,they also successfully reached the roof of the world.   Over the last 50 years,more than 10 000 men and women have tried to climb the mountain and more than 1 200 have succeeded. The first Chinese climbers reached the top of the mountain in 1960.   Despite the dangers,many different people are drawn towards the challenge. But why do they suffer such hardship and take such risks to climb Qomolangma?   “I don’t think climbing the mountains is blindly risky. Instead,it is a chance to challenge oneself,”said Chen Qi,a reporter of CCTV.com,who was among May’s mountaineering team.   “Only when you are surrounded by the mountain,can you understand the love of nature and the true meaning of life.” 60. From the text it can be inferred that
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