江西省兴国县2016-2017学年高一英语上册期中考试题.doc

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ABy bus.BBy taxi.CBy train.20What do we know about the speaker?AShe is a violinist.BShe often eats alone after work.CShe often reads the newspaper at night.第二部分: 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（A）There were a lot of donkeys long ago. The donkeys worked hard every day. They had no time to play or to relax, but they never felt appreciated for the work they did.One day two donkeys got bored. They wanted to live a comfortable life. So the donkeys went to see a wise old man. They told him their problem. The wise old man agreed that they worked too hard, and he wanted to help the donkeys. “I have an idea,” he said.“What is your idea?” asked the donkeys.“I will paint you and no one will know you are donkeys,” said the man.The man went off to find some paint and he returned in just a few minutes. He had two pots of paint. One pot was filled with while paint, and the other black paint.The old man first painted them white, and then painted black stripes(条纹) over the white paint. When he finished, the donkeys did not look like donkeys at all. “You no longer look like donkeys. Everyone will be fooled. I will call you something else, zebras,” the old man said.The zebras went to a field to eat grass. Now they did not have to work.Soon, other donkeys saw the zebras. They asked the zebras where they came from. When the zebras told the donkeys their secret, the donkeys all rushed to see the old man.“Make us into zebras, too,” they pleaded. So the wise old man painted more donkeys. As he did, more and more donkeys came.The old man could not paint fast enough. So the donkeys became impatient. They began to kick about, and they knocked over the paint pots.There was no more paint. The painted donkeys ran off to become zebras. While the unpainted donkeys, because of their impatience, had to return to work.This is why it is important to be patient. 21. The text was written to.A. explain how donkeys became zebrasB. tell a good way to avoid hard workC. tell an important truth about thingsD. explain how zebras got their stripes22. The two donkeys went to see a wise old man in order to.A. tell him their problemB. get some grassC. change into zebrasD. ask him for help 23. What does the underlined word “pleaded” mean?A. Advise.B. Begged.C. Agreed.D. Ordered. 24. Many donkeys were not painted by the old man because.A. all the paint was used upB. no more paint was leftC. they waited only a few minutesD. he was too tired to paint (B)Shakespeares Birthplace and Exhibition of Shakespeares WorldWelcome to the world-famous house where William Shakespeare was born in 1564 and where he grew up. The property(房产)remained in the ownership of Shakespeares family until 1806. The House has welcomed visitors travelling from all over the world for over 250 years.OPENING TIME20 March to 19 OctoberMonday to Saturday: 9:00 am to 5:00 pmSunday: 9:30 am to 5:00 pm20 October to 19 MarchMonday to Saturday: 9:30 am to 4:00 pmSunday: 10:00 am to 4:00 pmEnter through the Visitors Centre and see the highly-praised exhibition of Shakespeares World, a lively and full introduction to the life the works of Shakespeare.Stand in the rooms where Shakespeare grew up.Discover examples of furniture and needlework from Shakespeares period.Enjoy the traditional English garden, planted with tress and flowers mentioned in the poets works. ADMISSION:Adult4.90Child2.20Family12.00(2 adults + two children)The Birthplace is within easy walking distance of all the car parks shown on the map; nearest is Windsor Street (3 minutes walk).The House may present difficulties but the Visitors Centre, the exhibition hall, and the garden are accessible(可进入的) to wheelchair users.The Shakespeare Coffee House (opposite the Birthplace). 25. How much is the admission for a family of two grown-ups and two children?A. 9.80.B. 12.00.C. 14.20.D. 16.40.26. Where is the nearest parking place to Shakespeares Birthplace?A. Behind the exhibition hall.B. Opposite the Visitors Centre.C. At Windsor Street.D. Near the Coffee House. 27. A Wheelchair user may need help to enter.A. the HouseB. the gardenC. the Visitors Centre D. the exhibition hall (C)Everybody hates rats. But in the earthquake capitals of the worldJapan, Los Angeles, Turkeyrats will soon be mans best friends.What happens after an earthquake? We send in rescue dogs. Why? Because they can smell people. Dogs save lives. They help rescuers to find living people. But dogs are big and they cant get into small spaces. So now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives: the rat.How does it work? First, the rat is trained to smell people. When this happens, the rats brain gives a signal(信号). This is sent to a small radio on its back, and then the rescuers follow the radio signals. When the rats brain activity jumps, the rescuers know that someone is alive. The rat has smelled that person.Although there are already robots which can do this job, rats are better. Christian Linster at Cornell University, New York, says, “Robots noses dont work well when there are another smells around. Rats are good at that.” Rats can also see in the dark. They are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs, and unlike robots, they dont need electricity!The “rat project” is not finished, but Julie Ryan of International Rescue Corps in Scotland says, “It would be fantastic. A rat could get into spaces we couldnt get to, and a rat would get out if it wasnt safe.” Perhaps for the first time in history, people will be happy to see a rat in a building(but only after an earthquake, of course). 28.In the world earthquake capitals, rats will become mans best friends because they can.A. take the place of mans rescue jobs B. find the position of people alive who are trapped in buildingsC. serve as food for people alive who are trapped in buildingsD. get into small spaces29. From the third paragraph we know the rescuers can judge a person who is alive by.A. the noise made by the ratB. the rats unusual behaviourC. the signal sent by the radio on the rats backD. the smell given off by the person30. In doing rescue jobs,.A. rats smell better than dogsB. dogs dont need to be trained to smell peopleC. robots sense of smell can be affected by other smells aroundD. rats can see in the dark and are smaller than robots31. Rats have all the following advantages except that.A. they are more fantastic than other animalsB. they are less expensive to train than dogsC. they dont need electricityD. they are small and can get into small places (D)An interesting study posted on Facebook recently shows how men and women develop new interests as they mature(成熟).While women tend to take exercise seriously from the age of 34, men will wait until their 45th birthdays before working hard to get in shape.The average woman spends more time talking about sports, politics, careers and money as she gets older.Womens interest in books reaches its peak(顶峰) at the age of 22, while that of men does so when they are in their 50s.Men start to change their focus the workplace to other things after age 30, while women do not do so until eight years later. Both, however, care most about fashion at age 16.The research used anonymous(匿名的) data donated by thousands of Facebook users, recording the statuses, like and interests they had posted on their profiles.It found the average woman talks about television most at 44, while men peak much younger, at age 31.Men are also most likely to see a film in a cinema at age 31, while women go out to see films most when they are only 19.Men are most interested in travel at 29, women at 27, while women talk most about food and drink at 35, and men at 38.And if you are middle aged, a safe topic for any audience is the weather, which is a key interest for many as they approach 60.Stephen Wolfram, the British scientist who carried out the research, says, “Its almost shocking how much this tells us about the changes of peoples typical interests. ”“People talk less about video games as they get older, and more about politics.” 32. When do women love books best?A. At the age of 22.B. At the age of 50.C. At the age of 30.D. At the age of 15. 33. Men tend toonce they are 30.A. gain more and more weightB. do more exerciseC. be less interested in their jobsD. pay more attention to their appearance34. What are men and women both interested in when they are 16?A. Getting in shape.B. Going to the cinema.C. Popular style of clothing.D. Food and drink. 35. What does Stephen Wolfram think about the result of the research?A. Peoples interests are different from each other.B. Peoples interests change greatly with age.C. It is normal for people to change their interests.D. It is not good for people to change their interests.第二节：七选五We all have the ability to make friends. 36 Making friends is a skill, and the first step in developing that skill is knowing how to get along with others. People who are good at getting along with others take an interest in what other people like.The following are some tips.Realize your own strengths. 37 Some people dont let others see their goodness.Believe that you are a good person who has something to share with others.Develop a sense of humour. Learn to laugh at yourself and your shortcomings. It will give out some of the stress in your life. 38 They have their opinions, you have yours. Different opinions are healthy. Learn how to listen to others without putting them down or trying to persuade them that your opinion is right.Be kind. Throughout your life, you will learn that if you are kind to others, they will usually be kind to you. 39 Right now. Give someone a compliment(恭维). Open the door for someone. Wave to a friend. Encourage someone who is discouraged. There are hundreds of little things you can do to show kindness.Be sympathetic. 40 Look at life through their eyes.Never give up. Even if you are faced with negative(消极), closed-minded(思想封闭的) people, never give up.Dont let them change you into one of them. Find people who will appreciate you.A. Respect the rights of others.B. When should you start being kind?C. Friends are very important to every one of us.D. You have skills and talents that others can enjoy.E. Try to understand what others are going through.F. You must try your best to help others out of trouble.G. Unfortunately, many people never reach their potential.第三部分：英语知识运用第一节：完形填空In the 4th century, there was a man called Saint Nicholas in Myra. He was very rich and 41 to help others. He also cared for the 42 very much. He often 43 many kinds of gifts, money and other 44 things to the houses of the poor. He did this at night 45 so that no one knew, because he wanted no 46 . He just wanted to help others.At that time, there were three poor 47 in his town. Both of their parents died. They could hardly 48 enough money to make a living. Nicholas felt sorry for them and 49 to do a something to 50 them.On Christmas Eve, when everyone was 51 , Nicholas walked through the streets to the house where the three sisters lived. Quietly, he 52 onto the roof and dropped three bags of 53 into the chimney(烟囱). It so happened that the three sisters had 54 their stockings before they went to bed. The stockings had been 55 by the fire