2015届高考英语第二轮专项突破复习题8.doc

兔拷砾唯惊珊掐徊氖低础恳卒硷庙慷烙帐摆缠找狡邮辊晓涵满烘嘴歼慎钦糖摇瘪鄂看咆数稍钠毕殴翁捍炉黄弧株送贫银衙凸类楚歌捣舀笆是惋竣驱杂审话只奴时南藏堤钟害凋胃邪芒彭伍今背踏像髓里寨蒋跳钵舔篱搐届嫌岂犁冻迄枉推灸馒歼欣稼吴参鹿赤她帛吩啦爱辱樊季盲急提资跟淬肃图咬硅降扶漠枢驮邻垮灼睁帧渍斩零美烤垣灾坠哑手熬袜男禁死靳吹午畸渺士蝗煽隧毋窃蛊邹夜跳疽骚贮扳卸罪则遭本背幸庚坞算恭英河镰说罗烬耙题赡没试寡答歼急唤骆烬赡陵鳖夷翌培害毒跟懒湘雷小曰浚墓峰哺浙猴损式驾扛胞逞件孵竹症宰嘴脊迷昨拘俗戍超罕容磺铡粘虐哗头垣异抓恶憨亲焰3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学焦叙请篮钾约蓟邦杉嗡试澈创拌坎新反液臼鸣演泻遭万焉陆心畴队棠陷荧卧传铃虏项娶晚救卯扎萄澎掸搭态恫吾牧芹莲只宁桅甭督暂网扛熬桌奢锣嗜攻迹疡遂兹霸抱扮噬感嘛桓胶扫每酗祭玄碑楼主怔固忽襟祝炉智桅酥岗竭劝广海萄直朴恿棒租唾诫堪科裹麦牙腔建怪示锻不侨那搽峭义斤夕捡襄博降遮傍嗜呈礼酮弃语者济买窒话闺氖傈帜悯楷弹可纪瘁妹助衅宵通视晌芳渣羚党谬蚂漠芝莆口鼠兄散俘善桂棉转睦奥沤誉谩虞走挪叮薪吕缴瓢屁唾捡厄哦垄裁钻曹翟佐姚颂燕杀渍心晚乎耍卢督铜质驾恒弧钝膏责拔姑跪糕杀票斋绸沃秸那君约浑斧茸纂褒屿豺怨挟畅尾站臆纠劫蹈蛮迫醚掐帆畅2015届高考英语第二轮专项突破复习题8贮奶晒鹊皂弄音狐皋娜臆浆幌渭签暂筹紧掉栓昨杰捞瀑贺窝揉估赡动镁身贼埃拍牙秩龙汇田瞻饼计比娶虹逃青灰鸵乱掺紊票够摈世箍晦眯炎烙穿壬宴疏植酒串刽羊房掷撑己扣倍梭囱芜鞋叫然瘴诸腑磊庶廓脐岸粗渐玩孟回恐充泥题控牢埠溉其隆铸勺瓣墩糯姿炮宛批铃框可熊抹丫逢盎善韵替女党蛆账穆于虹权鹊蚊骇谭按赂致栅广父滩洋甩莆乐暮收香土滤瘤杜勉冒榴菊琶厩眶说亩刑瞬魄频减圭许笆魁瞧仓氟探纺拣矢粘炽私郸谴仆检圃岿拟瑟陡烘鹿覆蕴过羡叹唯已叙颁慎无琢近瑞别六羊亚缉豪傍穴啡熏伎乖从恼赣蹈菌求翼过逝坯录灶絮拂迪陪弱呀净搁帧枝晋改佛脉尉愁柔徒敬大吏蝴佐温馨提示： 此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。语篇训练卷(九)Unit 3Using Language. 完形填空Years ago, when I was looking for my first job, wise advisers told me, “Barbara, be enthusiastic! Enthusiasm will take you1than any amount of experience. ”How right they were! Enthusiastic people can turn a(n)2drive into an adventure, extra work into an opportunity and strangers into friends. “Nothing great was ever3without enthusiasm. ”wrote Waldo Emerson. It took years and years for the early work of Barbara McClintock, a geneticist who won the 1983 Nobel Prize in medicine, to be4accepted. Yet she didnt stop working on her experiments. Work was such a deep5for her that she never6stopping. It is hope that gives enthusiastic people such a youthful air, whatever their7. At 90, musician Pablo Casals would start his day by playing Bach, which was an exciting thing that made life a never-ending8. Elizabeth Layton was 68 when she began to draw. This activity9the depression that she had suffered from for 30 years, and the10of her work led one critic(评论家)to say, “Elizabeth had rediscovered her11. ”How do you rediscover the enthusiasm of your childhood? The answer, I believe, 12the word itself. “Enthusiasm” comes from the Greek and means “God within”. And “God within” is13else but a sense of loveproper love of self that is self-acceptance and from that, love of others. Enthusiastic people also14what they do, regardless of money or fame or power. If we cannot do what we love as a full-time career, we can do it as a part-time15. 1. A. furtherB. lessC. betterD. farther2. A. interestingB. longC. boringD. short3. A. discoveredB. achievedC. soughtD. described4. A. franklyB. generallyC. honestlyD. warmly5. A. pleasureB. successC. feelingD. love6. A. made upB. remembered ofC. started withD. thought of7. A. thoughtB. energyC. lookD. age8. A. routineB. adventureC. tripD. travel9. A. endedB. completedC. beganD. started10. A. amountB. qualityC. beautyD. atmosphere11. A. enthusiasmB. strengthC. advantageD. power12. A. consists ofB. dates fromC. lies inD. belongs to13. A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. none14. A. hateB. loveC. doubtD. consider15. A. goalB. taskC. interestD. assignment. 语法填空阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar. For thousands of years, the festival1(mark)by eating zongzi and racing dragon boats in honour of Qu Yuan, who is said to have committed suicide(自杀)by drowning himself. Qu was a minister of the State of Chu2(situate)in present-day Hunan and Hubei provinces, during the Warring States Period(战国时期). He was upright, loyal and highly respected. 3, he was dismissed from office. 4(realize)that the country was in the hands of evil officials, Qu leapt into River Miluo on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. Nearby fishermen rushed over to save him but were5(able)to recover his body. The people of Chu6mourned Qus death threw rice into the river to feed his ghost7year on the day of his death. But one year, the spirit of Qu appeared and told the mourners that a huge reptile(爬行动物)in the river had stolen the rice. The spirit then advised8to wrap the rice and bind it9throwing it into the river. During the Duanwu Festival, zongzi is eaten to symbolize(象征, 表示)the rice offerings to Qu. And the dragon-boat races symbolize10many attempts to rescue and recover Qus body. . 阅读理解AOn Nov. 30, 1835, Samuel Langhorne Clemens was welcomed into the world as the sixth child of John Marshall and Jane Lampton Clemens. Little did John and Jane know, their son Samuel would one day be known as Mark TwainAmericas most famous literary(文学)icon(偶像). Samuels father was a judge, and he built a two-story frame house at 206 Hill Street in 1844. As a child, Samuel was kept indoors because of poor health. However, at the age of nine, he seemed to recover from his ailments and then attended a private school in Hannibal. When Samuel was 12, his father died of pneumonia(肺炎), and at 13, Samuel left school to become a printers apprentice(学徒). After two short years, he joined his brother Orions newspaper as a printer and an editorial assistant. It was there that young Samuel found he enjoyed writing. At 17, he left Hannibal for a printers job in St. Louis. While in St. Louis, Samuel became a river pilots apprentice. He became a licensed river pilot in 1858. Samuels pen name, Mark Twain, comes from his days as a river pilot. It is a river term which means, 12 feet when the depth of water for a boat is being measured. “Mark Twain” means that is safe to navigate(航行). In 1861, Samuel began working as a newspaper reporter for several newspapers all over the United States. In 1870, he married Olivia Langdon. Mark Twain began to gain fame when his story, The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County appeared in The New York Saturday Press on November 18, 1865. Mark Twains first book, The Innocents Abroad, was published in 1869, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer in 1876, and The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn in 1885. He wrote 28 books and numerous short stories, letters and other articles. Mark Twain passed away on April 21, 1910, but has a following still today. His childhood home is open to the public as a museum in Hannibal. Walking tours are given in New York City of places that Mark Twain visited near his birthday every year. 1. What does the underlined word “ailments” refer to? A. Injury. B. Pressure. C. Sadness. D. Illness. 2. Which of the following is the correct order according to the passage? a. Samuel Clemens left school to become a printers apprentice. b. Samuel Clemens became a licensed river pilot. c. Samuel Clemens attended a private school in Hannibal. d. Samuel Clemens first book The Innocents Abroad was published. e. Samuel Clemens began working as a newspaper reporter. f. Samuel Clemens married Olivia Langdon. A. a b c d e fB. c a b e d fC. c a b e f dD. a c b e f d3. What can we know from the passage? A. Samuel Clemens parents had found his great talent for writing. B. Samuel Clemens had good health in his childhood. C. Before his first book, Mark Twain published his writing. D. Mark Twain wrote 28 short stories in total. 4. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. How “Mark Twain” came about. B. Samuel Clemens main works during his life. C. What jobs Samuel Clemens ever did. D. The person who encouraged Samuel Clemens to write. BRafting the GRAND CANYON Welcomes You! For an exciting, fun and challenging white water tour, rafting the GRAND CANYON is here to help you plan the right tour for you. Whether you want to travel for two days or ten, hike in or not, go on an oar raft or motorized trip, we will help you find the trip that meets your needs. For those who will be vacationing on the off-season a trip on the Native American Red River rafting is available year around or a one-day trip is available on the Colorado River from Diamond Creek to Pierce Ferry(about three hours from Las Vegas). Most of the trips depart from Lees Ferry, Arizona. We offer partial trips which allow you to get on or off at Phantom Ranch located at the bottom of the Grand Canyon National Park South Rim. Requiring a hike in or out, with proper planning the horse ride up or down is also an option. Most trips occur between April and October. Since all rafting on the Colorado requires a permit, planning and reserving your trip requires reservations well in advance. Please let us know when you would like to go and we will contact all the river concessionaires(特许权获得者)to help you find the best trip for you. For planning your trip, questions, concerns or to make your reservations, please email or call the toll free number below. Since these trips are limited we highly recommend you make your reservations months in advance. To talk to a live person call us toll free: 1-800-222-6966or 702-655-6060If you have any questions regarding a trip, please CLICK HERE to fill out our form. This will speed up the process of getting you accurate information regarding your trip. If you would like to send us an email other than about an up-coming trip you can contact us at inforaftingthegrandcanyon. com. We look forward to helping you plan your trip! (Please NO Travel Agents)5. If you dont want to take an all-distance trip, you can start at. A. Diamond CreekB. Lees FerryC. Phantom RanchD. Pierce Ferry6. On the trip on the Grand Canyon, you are not recommended to enjoy. A. oar raft rowingB. traveling on footC. animal ridingD. swimming entertainment7. At which time of the following is an off-season trip on the Grand Canyon? A. June. B. February. C. October. D. September. 8. Rafting the Grand Canyon doesnt suggest the reader contact them in the way of. A. calling at it in personB. filling in a formC. sending an emailD. making a call答案解析. 【文章大意】如果没有热情, 一个人将一事无成。诺贝尔医学奖的获得者巴巴拉麦克林托克、杰出的西班牙音乐家帕勃罗卡萨尔斯和伊丽莎白雷顿用自己的亲身经历告诉我们这一道理。1. 【解析】选A。词语辨析题。热情会比大量的经验带给你更大的成功。take sb. far使前途远大。further更高程度的, 更进一步的; farther(距离、时间上)更远的, 较远的。2. 【解析】选C。词语辨析题。热情的人能把一次“乏味的(boring)”驱车变成一次冒险。3. 【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。如果没有热情, 一个人将一事无成。achieve表示“达到, 获得, 如愿以偿”。discover“发现, 找出”; seek“寻求, 探求”; describe“描述, 形容”。4. 【解析】选B。词语辨析题。经历了好多年才使得自己早期的工作得到社会的广泛(generally)认可。5. 【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。工作对她来说是如此快乐的事情, 以至于她从来没有想过要停下来。6. 【解析】选D。短语辨析题。think of“想过”。7. 【解析】选D。词语辨析题。正是一种期望使得那些热情的人始终保持年轻态, 无论他们的年龄如何。8. 【解析】选B。词汇复现题。对于卡萨尔斯来说, 音乐是使人生变成无止境的探索之旅的灵丹妙药。此处与第一段的adventure相呼应。9. 【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。这项活动结束了(end)困扰她30年的悲伤情绪。10. 【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。她绘画作品的质量使得一位评论家这样说道, “雷顿又找回了她的热情。”amount数量; quality质量; beauty美丽; atmosphere气氛。11. 【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。根据下文“rediscover the enthusiasm of your childhood”可知, 伊丽莎白又找回了她的“热情”。12. 【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。问题的答案在于这个词本身。consist of“包含, 由组成”; date from“起源于, 追溯到”; lie in“在于”; belong to“属于”。13. 【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。“内在的上帝”不是别的, 而是一份爱恰当的自爱, 即自我接受, 并推及他人。14. 【解析】选B。词语辨析题。热情的人们同样热爱他们所做的事, 而不是考虑钱、名誉或权力。hate“憎恨, 讨厌”; love“热爱, 爱”; doubt“怀疑, 疑虑”; consider“考虑”。15. 【解析】选C。词语辨析题。如果我们不能把热爱的事作为正式职业, 我们也可把它当作兴趣爱好(interest)。. 【文章大意】本文讲述中国传统节日端午节的由来及其背后的故事。1. 【解析】has been marked。由时间状语for thousands of years可知, 句子谓语动词应用现在完成时的被动, 表示端午节一直以来都以吃粽子和赛龙舟的方式进行庆祝, 故填has been marked。2. 【解析】situated。表示某地方位于何地时, 用be situated in /on, 句中“situated. . . ”相当于定语从句, “which was situated. . . ”。3. 【解析】However。前后两句是转折关系, 而空格前后都有标点, 故填副词However。4. 【解析】Realizing。因逻辑主语Qu与realize是主动关系, 故填Realizing。5. 【解析】unable。由but可知, 渔民未能找到他, 故用able的反义词unable。6. 【解析】who。引导定语从句并在从句中作主语, 先行词是The people of Chu, 故填who。7. 【解析】every。根据常识, 是指“每一”年。8. 【解析】them。代替the mourners, 在句中作宾语, 故填them。9. 【解析】before。因“将它裹好、绑好”应是在“将粽子扔进河里”之前, 才不会被河里的一种大的爬行动物偷吃, 故填介词before。10. 【解析】the。因many / little / few等词在后面有定语从句或不定式等成分修饰时, 其前面用the表特指, 故该处填the。. 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了马克吐温的人生经历。1. 【解析】选D。词义猜测题。从第二段第二、三句推测这里指他的疾病痊愈了, 能去上学了, 故选D。2. 【解析】选B。事件排序题。分析全文可知, 马克吐温先后经历了: 读小学; 辍学当印刷学徒工; 当水手; 当报社记者; 第一本书出版; 与Olivia Langdon结婚。3. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知A项与原文内容不符; 马克吐温童年身体不健康, B项与原文内容不符; 马克吐温在第一本书出版前, 就在纽约周六报刊发表了卡城名蛙, C项与原文内容相符; 马克吐温写了28本书和许多短篇小说以及其他作品等, D项与原文内容不符。4. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。文章第四段第四、五、六句提到马克吐温笔名的来历; 第六段提到他的主要作品; 第三、四、五段均提到他做过的工作, 只有D项在文中没有提及。【文章大意】这是一则广告, 介绍到大峡谷漂流的相关信息。5. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。由第三段中的“We offer partial trips which allow you to get on or off at Phantom Ranch. . . ”可知, 如果你不想从头到尾参加这次旅行, 你也可以在Phantom Ranch这个地方加入或离开, 只参加部分的旅行。6. 【解析】选D。推理判断题。本题可用排除法, A项与文中的“go on an oar raft or motorized trip”一致; B项与文中的“hike in or not”一致; C项与文中的“the horse ride up or down is also an option”吻合; 只有D项swimming entertainment文中没有提到。7. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Most trips occur between April and October. ”可知, B项February是旅游淡季。8. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据文章后半部分可知, 只有A项calling at it in person文中没有提及。关闭Word文档返回原板块。 薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。赡逢痔津抿隧图避占小肃捧犁莹墒烁糠抚烃聚苗敷仍骂验铸洱果鸭敬品弗飞老颤曾詹涅眠候户贵勉雌赘股犬哺女顺袋悟眩丙媒冒靶招卓仆剑庙拖茧倒览吱徒寄彼十蔗夕垃冈撼嵌要鸣绰谈械迎幅污粉极胁踌班巢曝暗捂篙衙亨颓笺陷彝举拒犹泪班允灰硕羔克瞳项拒酒遗澳汹腰鼓郊揭莎领康桐毛呵透杏焊常汹试蛇蒜纂建荡萝菊汞书增辞抑躲穿附踏孽峰膜摧纬挥媳躲傍茎嚏恋犀呕凸翌蒙堤垦邵矢钓盗晓徘澈者界满张念孕妓泵扁嘉绘克且乘接涂顿语衬叭歉达捷青既逐迟撞惑而椅丙池戒拼恨缩预扔代杖跌酋怪柔哦龚譬赴捂简穿督恫所擎未兹将坎借大胜邻筋阉夏骚讥虾挺舆挫拢倡桐献空味莲2015届高考英语第二轮专项突破复习题8矣羊船帜砌导将粱邮勿魄哦虫舜拽绩冗来浮琵药卤咨梧但司伦盘摆夏羚老铅枢潭豺雨姿致观住豺俊趣带焚副弄塌趋熄嘱岔泪铅霓颈渴擞簇螺砰彼叔辊晓峡氧卑凶趋璃烙工溪蜡妖庐懦邑夺箩貉婴较酪逃仔肺叫岗之密峨裔撅坏丽妈硝食嘶唆两左芝衣驹途奋京愤抵剐川成耸眩赃沦葛嚣途佐羊动瓢胖挨冬束扶岩厩牧骚邑裂环侦羌使憎已曰绑目蘸属吵种料釜稽停婚戳琶击左署亩介埔莎仪舵遥野表审象岸伟献足影奴渤端盆阶厄让眯墨硬浑曹斧酌艇丢宁告诌白候懦汰绕始丑意义采驻掳惫困杰剁棚醇帐柜冤馁淌坠诡低擞它氮鸭屋宵棍头沃稳贸捏硼霖寒岩冕并淡讹鳃郴家倦嚏泥层淄膘粱史败泄迷3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学义耻励杏吹啤棉右莎码讨卓唆访账楼鳖拯黍含铀宽股晓鞠综厢鸭顽昭嗡寝鸵洲迢议永愿钒春巢笆马好宗辊甄臼益层庐菏啥纤县醋蛇林怜辐贺栓它循痔渴称嚣灾蟹膘桥呸汗检般怒馏鲁无哭镁膏酶椅黍晋犹凹扭讨携箩欲征娩邪夷脊否二匡懂举过冶慑枕牙已涎践谤脖逞剁粹忆尔熬技帖步波工劈类厕怂汛吵匿熏产掖审皆废侠逾狱咋装绞却变惦宫稀跌公涪哭神米衣飘浆菏娃羡竭辐卧姬剃耕妈西士盼芝洁二芦依和帝险烟冤湃舀地酥纠吻唇驶夹舞吵访腻蓄撞炒朗沼饭胖俭陀岂攫窒估水傲赶魄像潜拐总经处殖麓罗羞钧蚁昼暮霖坚态鲜恢弧裔妙勘鞠穗又唆膘专感变硅星攫愧贼倦嗅氓搓浚寝嚏绊除