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八年级英语上册单元课堂达标检测21.doc

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4、 )7.A.Changing language.B.Increasing population.C.Developing country.( )8.A.Because she cant spell some English words.B.Because she cant understand spoken English.C.Because she cant pronounce some of the words.( )9.A.She is good at English.B.She joined an English language club one year ago.C.She doe

5、s badly in English.( )10.A.He advises the girl to join a language club.B.He advises the girl to listen to some tapes.C.He advises the girl to make a pen pal.听对话,选择正确答案。对话读两遍。(5分)( )11.When does Xiao Ming get up every morning?A.At 5: 30 a.m.B.At 6: 00 a.m.C.At 6: 30 a.m.( )12.Why does Xiao Ming get u

6、p so early every morning?A.Because he wants to do some exercise.B.Because he wants to memorize(记忆) some English words.C.Because he wants to memorize and recite something.( )13.Who gets up as early as Xiao Ming every morning?A.His father.B.His mother.C.Nobody.( )14.How does Xiao Ming spend his spare

7、time?A.By playing football.B. By reciting something.C.He has no spare time at all.( )15.Whats the possible relationship between the two speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Reporter and student.C.Mother and son.听短文,填空。短文读三遍。(5分)Languages change with time and place, and so does English. In English many w

8、ords are borrowed from other languages. About 900 years ago, many great changes 16 to English. A great many words were borrowed into English from French. About 500 years ago there was another great change. This time it was a change in 17 , but the 18 was not much changed. Sometimes one word has diff

9、erent 19 in different countries. You need to know some of these 20 to make yourself understood.16._ 17._ 18._ 19._ 20._第二部分 基础知识运用 (55分).单项选择。(10分)( )1.In Australia the meaning of “Good on ya, mate!” is _A.“Not good!”B.“Its a pity!”C.“Well done!”D.“Sorry!”( )2.The engineer will return from Hong Kong

10、 _ a few days.A.sinceB.inC.forD.after( )3.How does the fight between them come _?A.toB.onC.aboutD.in( )4.Not only my parents but also I _ a doctor.A.areB.isC.amD.were( )5.You must try your best because you cant depend _ your parents all the life.A.ofB.forC.onD.upon( )6.Im afraid I have to _ the doct

11、ors advice.A.followB.receiveC.carryD.listen( )7.Peters Chinese was very poor when he came to China, so he couldnt make himself _.A.understandsB.understandingC.understandD.understood( )8.The little girl _ go to school, though she didnt want to go there.A.wanted toB.was forced toC.is forced toD.liked

12、to( )9.The winter holiday will begin soon. John _ to stay with us.A.will be comingB.comesC.cameD.is coming( )10.Im not sure if Im going to Toms birthday party. I may go to the concert _.A.onlyB.insteadC.earlyD.instead of.情景交际。(5分)A: Hello, Granny! What are you doing?B: 11A: Learning English? Why?B:

13、Yes. 12 More and more foreign friends will come to China. I want to do something for them. 13A: Youre great, Granny! Well, English has become more and more popular. 14B: Youre right, dear. 15A: Of course, Granny. Lets learn English together.B: Thats fine. Thank you.A: Youre welcome.A.Where have you

14、been?B.Beijing hosted the 2008 Olympic Games.C.Dont worry.D.Its widely spoken by many people in the world now.E.Im learning English.F.Can you help me with my English?G.And I want to make some foreign friends as well.完形填空。(10分)Do you know? There is one language 16 in every country in the world. Peopl

15、e, young or old, short or tall, thin or fat, use it very often. It is everybodys second 17 . It is very easy to 18 , though you cant hear it. It is a sign language.When you wave(挥手) to a friend on the street, you are 19 sign language. When you 20 up your hand in class, you are saying, “Please ask me

16、, I think I know the answer,” or “I have some questions to 21 .” When you smile at someone, you mean to be 22 to him. When you put your forefinger(食指) in front of your mouth, you mean, “ 23 quiet, please.” When a policeman wants to 24 cars or buses, he raises his right arm. Sign language is very use

17、ful in quiet places or places 25 of noise. It is different from body language.( )16.A.usedB.useC.usingD.uses( )17.A.signB.actionC.languageD.expression( )18.A.writeB.sayC.expressD.understand( )19.A.useB.usingC.speakD.speaking( )20.A.lookB.makeC.putD.take( )21.A.askB.sayC.answerD.tell( )22.A.friendB.f

18、riendlyC.kindnessD.kindly( )23.A.TakeB.MakeC. IsD.Be( )24.A.sayB.catchC.stopD.prevent( )25.A.fullB.noneC.madeD.some.阅读理解。(30分)(A)Every person uses his own special words to show his ideas and feelings. Some of these expressions are commonly used for many years. Others are popular for just a short tim

19、e. One such American expression is “Wheres the beef ?”. It is used when something is not as good as it is said to be. In the early 1980s, “Wheres the beef ?” was one of the most popular expressions in the United States. It seemed as if everyone was using it at that time.Beef, of course, is the meat

20、from a cow, and no food is more popular in America than a hamburger made from beef. In the 1960s, a businessman named Ray Kroch began building small restaurants that sold hamburgers at a low price. Kroch called his restaurant “McDonalds”. Ray Kroch became one of the richest businessmen in America.Ot

21、her business people saw his success. Some of them opened their own hamburger restaurants. One company called “Wendys” said its hamburgers were bigger than those sold by McDonalds or anyone else. The Wendys company began to use the expression “Wheres the beef ?” to make people know that Wendys hambur

22、gers were the biggest. The Wendys television advertisement showed three old women eating hamburgers. The bread that covered the meat was very big, but inside there was only a bit of meat. One of the women said she would not eat a hamburger with such a little piece of beef.“Wheres the beef?”she shout

23、ed in a funny way. The advertisement for Wendys hamburger restaurants was a success. As we said, it seemed everyone began using the expression “Wheres the beef ?”.根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。( )26.The expression “Wheres the beef ?” is used when something is not as good as it is said to be.( )27.Wendy started

24、McDonalds restaurant.( )28.Other people wanted to open hamburger restaurants because they thought they could make a lot of money.( )29.Wendys made the expression known to everybody by a television advertisement.( )30.The Wendys company wanted to tell others their hamburgers were the most delicious.(

25、B)When I was 16 years old, I made my first visit to the United States. It wasnt the first time I had been abroad. Like most English children, I learnt French at school and I had often been to France, so I was used to speaking a foreign language to people who didn t understand English. But when I wen

26、t to America I was really looking forward to having a nice easy holiday without any language problems.How wrong I was! The misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a public telephone to give my American friend Danny a ring and tell her that I had arrived. A friendly old man saw me lo

27、oking like being lost and asked if he could help me.“Yes,”I said.“I want to give my friend a ring.”“Well, thats nice,”he exclaimed (惊呼).“Are you getting married? But arent you a bit young?”“Who is talking about marriage?” I replied. “I just want to give my friend a ring to tell her Ive arrived. Can

28、you tell me where theres a phone box?”“Oh!”he said.“Theres a phone downstairs.”When at last we did meet up, Danny explained the misunderstanding to me.“Dont worry,” she said to me.“I had many difficulties at first. There are lots of words which the Americans use differently in meaning from us Britis

29、h. Youll soon get used to all the funny things they say. But most of the time British and American people can understand each other!”( )31.Which sentence is right according to the passage?A.This was the first time for the writer to go abroad.B.The writer could speak French and English.C.He thought h

30、e would have some difficulties in understanding the Americans.D.The writer had been to the U.S.A. many times.( )32.When the writer arrived at the airport, he wanted to _.A.buy a ring for his friendB.ask the way to his friendsC.telephone his friendD.call a taxi( )33.The old man thought _.A.the writer

31、 wanted to find a phone boxB.the writer was old enough to get marriedC.the writer didnt know the wayD.the writer wanted to find his girlfriend( )34.At last, the old man _.A.understood what the writer wanted to doB.couldnt understand the writerC.bought a ring for the writerD.took the writer to the ph

32、one box by himself( )35.Which sentence is wrong according to the passage?A.The writers friend, Danny had a lot of difficulties in the U.S.A. at first.B.There are some differences between American and British English.C.British people cant understand the Americans most of the time.D.British and Americ

33、an people can understand each other most of the time.(C)English is spoken as the first language by most people in the U.S.A., Britain, Australia, New Zealand, Ireland and Canada. However, English is spoken all over the world. It is the main language in over 60 countries, including India, Singapore a

34、nd many of the Caribbean and Pacific islands. In these places English is often the second language.English is also an international language in many other countries, like China and Japan. People in these countries use it for business, and travelers to these countries use English when they want to co

35、mmunicate. Other people may learn English because they enjoy reading books in English, listening to British or American music or watching American films.English has changed a lot over the years and still goes on changing. It is no longer right to talk about British English or American English if the

36、 speakers come or dont come from those countries. People in Japan and Korea, for example, may use the American spelling but may not sound like American.English will probably be the most widely used language in the world by the end of the 21st century. This language no longer belongs to British, Amer

37、ican or Australian speakers. It belongs to anyone in the world. So, as a middle school student today, think about how you can use this language. After you leave school, you will almost certainly need it.根据短文内容填空,每空一词。36.In the U.S.A., Britain and Australia, English is _ as their _ language.37.Englis

38、h is spoken as an _ _ by the people all over the world now.38.English doesnt stay _ _, it has changed a lot over the years.39._ the most widely used language will be _ by the end of the 21st century.40.In the future, English will be more _ and _.第三部分 写作 (25分).词汇。(10分)(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.If you want

39、to learn English well, you should pay attention to its spelling and p_.2.What are the d_ between the two pictures?3.Fall is another saying of a _.4.People in the city held a great party to celebrate their v_.5.He spoke English with a little Dutch(荷兰语的) a_.(B)根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。6.She _ (force) herself

40、 to be polite to them.7.The two _(German) are from Germany.8.English is spoken _(different) in different English-speaking countries.9.In the word “knew”, the letter“k”is not _(pronounce).10.In _ (Australian), people call their friends “mates”.英汉互译。(5分)11.我父亲叫我把旅行箱放在汽车尾部的行李箱里。My father _ me _ put the

41、 suitcase in the boot.12.澳大利亚英语和英式英语一样吗?Is Australian English _ _ _ British English?13.迈克尔将去机场为王军峰送行。Michael is going to the airport _ _ Wang Junfeng _.14.昨天下午4:00林涛看到他的同学在操场上打篮球。Lin Tao _ his classmates _ basketball on the playground at 4:00 p.m. yesterday.薄雾浓云愁永昼,瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳, 玉枕纱厨, 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后,

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