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同步练习
Ⅰ. 词语运用
A. 根据句意及汉语提示,写出空缺处单词的正确形式
1. I find studying _______(语法) is really difficult.
2. Our teacher asked us not to _______(浪费) food.
3. You can ask the _______(知识渊博的) man if you have any question.
4. What he said happened in the 6th _______(世纪).
5. Can you _______(列出) several famous singers?
B. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
6. I can’t l______ my pen to you, because I will use it right away.
7. This restaurant is a bit expensive, but it s______ really good food.
8. The little boy can’t see anything because he is b______.
9. The old lady r______ me of my grandmother.
10. The boy sometimes borrows his parents money without p______.
C. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
11. It’s very dangerous to drive a car when you’re ______(drink).
12. My old pen was ______(break). I have to buy a new one.
13. Teachers should be ______(friend) to every students.
14. They make the wokers ______(work) for a long time everyday.
15. We’re considering ______(have) a party tomorrow.
Ⅱ. 单项选择
1. —________ you ever ________ Shanghai?
— No, but I’m going there next month.
A. Have, gone to B. Have, been to C. Did, go to D. Did, been in
2. Everyone was ________ the lost girl, but they couldn’t ________ her.
A. finding, find B. looking for, looking for C. finding, look for D. looking for, find
3. Our school is about ________ away from my home.
A. two hundreds metres B. two hundred metres C. two-hundred-metres
D. two-hundred-metre
4. Who is Dave? I’ve never ________ him.
A. heard of B. hear from C. heard to D. listened to
5. Please tell the kids ________ in dangerous places.
A. to play B. playing C. not to play D. not playing
6. My father _______ Hangzhou tomorrow.
A. will leave for B. will leave to C. leaves for D. leaves to
7. I can’t go to the concert tonight, because I _______ my ticket.
A. had lost B. have lost C. will lose D. didn't lose
8. He lived _______ in a poor house, but he never felt _______.
A. lonely, lonely B. alone, alone C. lonely, alone D. alone, lonely
9. We wanted the boy to tell us _______.
A. when will the meeting be held B. when the meeting will be held
C. when would the meeting be held D. when the meeting would be held
10. Do you know the man _______ was standing under the tree?
A. which B. he C. that D. what
11. I don’t want to eat the fish. It tastes _______.
A. nice B. delicious C. terrible D. terribly
12. They were too tired. They can hardly walk, _______?
A. do they B. don’t they C. can they D. can’t hey
13. — Don't you know the man?
— _______. I’ve never seen him before.
A. No, I don’t B. Yes, I do C. No, I do D. Yes, I don't
14. —_______ do you improve your English.
— I improve it _______ reading English magazines.
A. How, with B. How, by C. What, with D. What, by
15. Who is _______ in your class?
A. older B. oldest C. the older D. the oldest
Ⅲ. 句型转换
1. The girl has shiny hair.(变为感叹句)
________ ________ ________ the girl has!
2. Xiao Ming often goes to school by bike.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ Xiao Ming often ________ to scool?
3. You will miss the bus unless you hurry up.
________ you ________ hurry up, you will miss the bus.(同义句转换)
4. Tom was late for school yesterday. Mary was late for school too. (同义句转换)
________ Tom ________ Mary ________ late for school yesterday.
5. Where is the bank? (变为宾语从句)
He asked me ________ ________ ________ ________.
Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 直到他妈妈回到家中他才做作业。
He ________ do his homework ________ his mother came home.
2. Gary和他的同事们相处得很好。
Gary ________ ________ ________ ________ his workmates.
3. David在一个工厂上班,Jack也是。
David works in a factory and ________ ________ ________.
4. 根据他所说的,我们知道他一点也不喜欢他的工作。
________ ________ what he said, we know he didn't like his work ________ ________.
5. 你应该和那个老人握手。
You ________ ________ ________ shake hands with the old man.]
Ⅴ. 完形填空
“Ring… ring…” the telephone suddenly rang. Sam got up to answer the call. It was his aunt. “Sam, 1 are you still at home?” she asked surprisingly.
Sam 1ooked at the clock. It was already 7:30 a. m.
“Oh, my goodness! There’s an important 2 today,” Sam shouted out.
He hurried to wash his face and get 3 . When he was going to leave the house, he 4 that he had not put away his books. He ran quickly to the desk and put them into the bag.
He then went to the bus stop to go to school as 5 as he could. When he got into the classroom, his classmates were 6 writing.
“Why are you so late ?” asked the teacher.
“I’m sorry, sir,” Sam answered, afraid of looking up. “It was my clock. It 7 to wake me up this morning and ....”
“Don't say anything about it,” his teacher 8 him. “Don’t try to come late next time!”
Sam said yes and walked to his seat quickly. But when he tried to do the paper, he could not 9 in a right way. He put his head on the desk and said, “What a 10 day it has been for me!”
1. A. why B. how C. when D. where
2. A. talk B. party C. exam D. meeting
3. A. tired B. lost C. dressed D. rested
4. A. forgot B. remembered C. understood D. thought
5. A. carefully B. quietly C. early D. fast
6. A. worried B. free C. busy D. careful
7. A. happened B. stopped C. failed D. pointed
8. A. helped B. knew C. followed D. stopped
9. A. think B. sit C. turn D. speak
10. A. short B. bad C. happy D. usual
Ⅵ. 阅读理解
A
We can see walls everywhere in the world. But the Great Wall of China is the biggest of all. The Chinese call it "The Ten-thousand-Li Great Wall". It is in fact more than 6,000 kilometres long. It is 4-5 metres wide. In most places, five horses or ten men can walk side by side.
When you visit the Great Wall, you can't help wondering how the Chinese people were able to build such a great wall thousands of years ago. Without any modern machine, it was really very difficult to build it. They had to do all the work by hand. It took millions of men hundreds of years to build it.
The Great Wall has a history of over two thousand years. The kings began to build the first parts of it around two thousand seven hundred years ago. Then Qin Shihuang had all the walls joined up. He thought that could keep the enemy out of the country.
Today the Great Wall has become a place of interest. Not only Chinese people but also people from all over the world come to visit it.
1. The Great Wall is the biggest of all walls in _________.
A. China
B. Europe
C. the world
D. Asia (亚洲)
2. How long is the Great Wall?
A. It's less than six hundred kilometres. B. It's over six million kilometres.
C. It's six thousand kilometres. D. It's more than six thousand kilometres.
3. It took _____ men ______ years to build the Great Wall.
A. millions; millions B. hundreds of; hundreds of
C. millions of; hundreds of D. hundreds of; millions of
4.The Great Wall was built ______________.
A. by people all over the world B. without any modern machines
C. with some other countries' help D. by all Chinese kings
5. Qin Shihuang thought the Great Wall could _________.
A. keep the enemy out of his country B. keep his body in it
C. be visited by all the people D. make his country beautiful
B
Donald was not very good at math. He could not understand the teacher’s explanation. Even when the teacherexplained it again, Donald still could not understand it. “Never mind,” Donald
told himself. “I’m quite good at other subjects. I'll cheat(作弊) in the math exam, then I won't be
in trouble.” “My deskmate is best at math,” he thought, “and I'll be able to copy down his answers.”
The day of the exam came, and Donald sat next to Brian Smith who was always at the top of
the class in math. Donald carefully copied Brian's answers on to his own exam paper. At the end of the exam,the teacher collected the papers and graded(评分)them.
Then she said, "Well, boys and girls, I've decided to give a prize to the student who got the
highest grade. It's difficult for me to decide whom I will choose, however, because two students,
Donald and Brian got the same grade. “Let them share it.” one of the other students said, “I've thought about that,” the teacher said, “but I've chosen Brian.” Donald was angry when he heard this. He stood up and said, “That's not fair(公平的).”
“That’s true. ” the teacher said. “However, Brian’s answer to Question 18 was “I don't
know.” Yours was “Neither do I.”
6. Donald was not good at _______.
7. Donald copied down the answers of _______.
8. The teacher decided to give a _______ to Brian.
9. Donald’s answer to question 18 was _______.
10. Is the teacher fair? _______.
Ⅶ. 书面表达
根据提示写一篇关于环境保护的小短文,不少于80字。
①环境很重要。
②对比过去与现在的环境。
③列举保护环境的措施
答案
Ⅰ. 词语运用
A. 1. grammer 2.waste 3.knowledgable 4.century 5. list
B. 6. lend 7. serves 8. blind 9. reminds 10. permission
C. 11. drunk 12.broken 13.friendly 14.work 15.having
Ⅱ. 单项选择
1-5 BDBAC 6-10 ABDDC 11-15 CCABD
Ⅲ. 句型转换
1. What shiny hair 2. How does, go 3. If, don’t
4. Both, and, were 5. where the bank was
Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
1. didn’t, until 2. gets along well with 3. so does Jack
4. According to, at all 5. are supposed to
Ⅴ. 完形填空
1-5 ACCBD 6-10 CCDAB
Ⅵ. 阅读理解
1-5 CDCBA
6. math 7. his deskmate/ Brian 8. prize 9. “Neither do I.” 10. Yes, she is.
Ⅶ. 书面表达
Environment is very important to us. Fresh air and clean water will make us healthier. However, we are now living in a polluted environment.
In the past, the air was fresh and the river was clean and there were many trees around us. But now, lots of trees have been cut down. Air and water has been polluted. The environment around us becomes terrible.
We must protect our environment and save the earth. First, we can plant many trees to clean the air and keep the water. Second, we can travel by bike or bus instead of by car. Third, we shouldn’t throw rubbish or dirty water anywhere. Fourth, we should bring our own bags or use paper bags when we go shopping. Finally, we should recycle rubbish as much as possible.
Let’s protect our living environment together!
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