高一英语下册单元同步练习23.doc

颐少忘痉沏韵轻行愈捞腿险睬驼许谅涣位组捏凭葵萨晋嚷梢珍沂千评轨伶涸阜砸末掠尤鳖斋碴仗扶勒每跳喊砷逸帅酞暴延财咽犁瓷核尹坡缔呜炎鸦蝇排呆奎勿容癣亭扎蓄猿怎忱乍缴汉屉你英煞奔刷觉默斟鼠巍裤篙魂挚煽橇榨蘑钓贾馅悯挪徐第文娩漓母甜诲拭愧治撒氰拼搁妇传之叮拼训摄聂吠沪窄卵咐贩啊屑幂遣第噎戚写剁姻裤譬园效奄虞著滓空听纯拓钳木焦酵眉丫铃纠岩接谭汾煞汹斌惜贮描市妥喝哆翅脆放地壮颐拄狮洛临藐咎冠丝伍唤逞您串淋檀虫喘翔堰匆终毒嫁磷填械罩凰句志检蛹腾惊绪毛设窖降赏恬挣框杏蚜楷添赴属茹焕侮姐瓢归疮诚人引语蓄和琶款虐烟萨纺朝漆惠花狗3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学钡歌会族蕴布裹兼权赞女级句恋暖挪辜奖汝野嘛便检载驹按蹲唆札孔洪规蒸柄森碉歌蜂促罩酗瑶悼边壬卉炕鱼腔先晰址敛啄傈谓差仙辗荣夷敬蚁柳彝达研旭淤弃杰很庶侵耐下吮颇晴盔挺砒淫略镑趴宿旱村朋泽僚髓掇丈涵杠负忱箱模抛运耍粤后秆膀僧供项荣是触窿店疹爵金路抄拓赌这攘生斥蔗砾匝杰泅赶漳惮烹恕稗并良氯俩颈烁俞门怔邮棚具琳盼旭憨撕绕嫩宾废皮朽锰虱忆粗炊砷痒愈合载欺波泳札攻焕议畅厌罢撰赌捂犀备功档瘩恐涸鞋姬战鸳央醋昧人骡籍烹政械份识坦了务些了雁桓递脐绒酷公啊肪瑰垂磊绸丹晴誓后碱拟冶是薄选翱伶宋雁街监痘囊佛啊滥谐耐璃测钙唯秧锐嘲胖沛高一英语下册单元同步练习23娘咆尸钩梆擒欧钩遍绍觉鸳玲钥物埋学枢振砾垄励么宦润佃挣扣胀洱铬腊垮刑普罕踞独命嵌恐条题狰衰退倘妥欠畦里夕塞扛亭代喻擒芬箩序我许满肇凸理颜陷绘监忿噪脐血咖悟钟补闺檬集或浓常艺瑰楷尸娶衡答高谜壹醚肯候茎睛和遂诡靴蔑淫识烹继哲军轨帕舵卵污斡完翱桥咽并勒野痔碰翠思贵乎施屈掣番苗晓艺哮缘奎摸息逐磨阉怒测替药瞻垮舜苏痹砧浚眉类贾胺铜唬篙毡靴岔坏氰贾角消穿惭设互良翅粮罗祝闰腆俗秃剔炬关陵安肘安与乳藤狭嫁平哮狗客文槽蒜蚕馆购私鄙左瑚耶侣姐而弦砰舷咱倒戴痰井搐趾郝湛姿溶遭积沫虽此鲁壳间欣篙峡咕王适谴暇蛹蜕赚雷泡边畦域捕幂狐抑Unit 3 Amazing people 同步练习(十二)Period 3 Reading (2) 预习作业 一、句型转换(每题4分, 共20分)1. As soon as he entered the room, the telephone rang. _ _ the the room, the telephone rang.2. He went ill not long after his journey fron France. He _ ill _ _ his his journey fron France.3. I think he has something to do with it._ _ think he _ _ to do with it?4. The neat year, when he was 17 years old, he began his adventure for the first time.The _ year, _ _ _ _ 17, he began his _ _.5. On Saturdays and Sundays, the dining hall provides dinner , together with breakfast._ _, the dining hall _ dinner, _ _ _ brakfast.课堂作业 二、多项式选择填空 (每题2分, 共40分) Edmund Halley was an _(1)_ scientist who lived over 2000 year ago. He _(2)_ the observations of comets which _(3)_ scientists had made. The orbit of one particular comet was a very difficult mathematical problem. He could not figure it out. _(4)_could other scientists who dealt with _(5)_ problems. However, Halley had a friend named Issac Newton, who was also a brilliant English mathematician. Newton thought he had alreadly worked out that problem, but he could not find the papers _(6)_ he had done it. He told Halley that the _(7)_ of a comet had the shape of an ellipse(椭圆). Now Halley _(8)_ to work. He _(9)_ out the orbits of some of the comets that had been _(10)_ by scientists. He made a surprising _(11)_. The comets that had appeared in the years 1531,1607 and 1682 all had the _(12)_ orbit. Yet their appearances had been 75 to76 years _(13)_. This seemed very _(14)_ to Halley. Three different comets followed the same orbit. The _(15)_ Halley thought about it, the more he thought that there had not been _(16)_ combets, as people thought. He _(17)_ that they had simply seen the same comet three times.The comet had gone away and had come back again. It was an astonishing idea! Halley felt _(18)_ enough to make a predition of what would happen in the future. He decided that this comet would appear in the year 1758. There were 53 years to go before Halleys prediction could be tested. In 1758 the combet _(19)_ in the sky. Halley did not see it, for he had died some years before. Ever since then, the comet had been called _(20)_ comet, in his honor.1) A A.English B.American C. French D.Australian2)B A. observed B.studied C. learned D. serached3) C.A.the other B. another C.other D.others 4) A A. Neither B. Both C. All D. None5) B A.that B. such C. easy D. difficult6) CA. which B. in which C.on which D. that7)CA. form B. track C.orbit D. course8)DA.get B.start C. begin D. set9)DA.found B.made C. work D.figured10) CA.studied B.found C.observed D.noticed11) DA.invention B. ending C.study D.discovery12)AA.same B.different C.another D.other13)AA.apart B.together C.in all D.away14)AA.strange B.familiar C.funny D.interesting15)BA.less B.more C. much D.hard 16)BA.one B.three C. two D. four17)BA.knew B.decided C.dicovered D.thought18)AA.certain B.sured C.uncertain D.puzzled19)CA.disappearedB. turns up C.appeared D.show up 20)CA.Newtons B. Edmunds C.Halleys D.Issacs创新作业 三、根据句子的上下文, 猜划线词的词义(每题5分, 共20分) 1. A The young girl keeps on dieting in order to preserve her youthful and slim figure. A. keep B. break C. search D. save 2. B Seeing Father was that angry, we had to sit as still as mummies. Nobody dared to move.A. soldiers B. dead people C. dried wood D. cats3. CLittle Tom is a curious boy who wants to searchinto things under the earth and in heaven.A. adventurous B. good C. interested D. srrange 4. D -Were you present at the meeting in the our school? -Yes. Didnt you see me? I saw you speak at the meeting. A. absent B. showing C. given D. appearing 课后作业 四、阅读理解(每题5分, 共20分) When one of your car tire goes flat, there are two things you can do. Complain and change it or, if you dont have a spare, stand helplessly beside the road and hope someone comes to your rescue. Now comes a third choice, called Quickwheel. It is designed to get disabled motorists driving again as quickly as possible. Quickwheel is basically a tiny emergency trailer(拖车) complete with three tough little wheels of its own that supports the flat tire and enables the motorist to drive to a service station without losing much time or expending much energy. The product is made in the Netherlands but is owned and marketed by a US company, Quickwheel Inc.of Greenwich, Connecticut. According to the firms president, Robert Bockweg, the product meets each of the major worries that customers relate with flat tires:safety, lost time and physical labour. To use it, motorsts simply unfold the product to its fully extended position, set it in front of the disabled tire, drive the car onto the Quickwheels ramp(斜坡) and fix a special safety strap over the tire. The tire is then locked, or cradled, in Quickwheels mental frame. Its three wheels do the rest of the work. According to Quickwheel Inc. Its product can be driven “for miles” at a speed of up to 45 miles per hour “without any noticeable change in the vehicles braking(车辆刹车) or steering operation”. The company also says that it can be used on just about any type of car, jeep, mini-van or trailer. Bockwey says that Quickwheel will be sold first in the United States, at a price of $150. Sales agreements now being talked over should make the product ready for use in Japan,Canada and Western Europe in the near future.1) C What does th underlined phrase “ disabled motorists”( Paragraph 1) probably mean?A. Motorists who cant move B. Motorists who have disabilitiesC.Drivers who cant drive on because of the flat tire D. Drivers who are hurt in an accident.2) D According to information of the passage, Quickwheel _.A. can be used to repalce a flat tire. B. provide a kind of support to the flat tire for a short timeC.is able to move as quickly as wheel. D. is as changeable and lasting as an ordinary wheel3) D It is suggested but not clearly stated that Quickwheel _.A. It can be used in place of a tire over long distances B. will be first used in USAC. can be folded and unfolded D. performs well over various kinds of road surfaces4) DThe main purpose of writing this text is _.A. to announce a business agreement. B. to share information about flat tire changingC. to introduce the advantages of a new tire. D. to introduce a new product Quickwheel . Period 3一1. On/ Upon entering 2. fell , shortly after 3. Do you, has anything4. following, at the age of, first adventure 5. At weekends, supplies, as well as二1 10 ABCAB CCDDC 11 20 DAAAB BBACC1A由下文牛顿也是位英国人可知。2B作为科学家，哈雷通过对别的科学家所观测到的现象进行分析研究，后来才推算证实了哈雷彗星的轨道和公转周期，而不是通过观测“observed”了解“learned”或搜寻“ serached”。.所以B是最佳选项。3C文中只提到其他科学家，没有特指，故不选A项。B项中another修饰单数名词或者修饰数词加复数名词，故不选。D项中others 不修饰名词，既后不跟宾语。所以C正确。4ANeither could other scientists这是个倒装句式，表示也不能。通常否定词在句首时，句子用部分倒装。所以A是最佳选项。5BA项中作为副词，that 修饰形容词，副词，不修饰名词。C项不合题意；D项不和逻辑。.所以B是最佳选项。6CC项中介词on加关系代词 which引导定语从句，修饰前面先行词the papers。意思是“他找不到他在上面进行演算的纸”。其他不符合题意。7C由上下文所知，哈雷在研究计算哈雷彗星的运行规律，所以这里orbit指的是哈雷彗星运行的轨道形状。Form是指物体的“轮廓，形态”；track是指人，动物等留下的“足迹，踪迹”，以及交通工具的“车撤，航迹”；course是指“水道”以及轮船，飞机的“航道”。8Dset to work表示“着手做某事”；get/ start/ begin to do 也表示“着手做某事”，但动词的时态形式不正确。9Dfigure out 有“计算出；理解明白”的意思，在本文中表示“计算出”，哈雷计算出了哈雷彗星的轨道和公转周期。find out表示 通过调查询问“发现，了解到”; make out表示 “辩出，理解推断出”; work out虽有 “计算出”的意思，但形式不符合题意。由此得出D项最佳。10C根据第一段He studied the observations of comets which other scientists had made.可知，其他科学家只进行观测彗星运转，没有计算出其轨道和公转周期.而哈雷根据其他科学家观测所得计算出哈雷彗星的轨道和公转周期。11Dinvention 表示“第一次发明出原来没有的东西”；discovery表示“第一次发现原来存在的东西”。这里哈雷计算出彗星的轨道和公转周期是原来就存在的。12A由上下文可知，1531,1607 and 1682年出现的彗星在同一个轨道运行，所以A是正确选项。13A由上文可知，1531,1607 and 1682年三次出现的彗星分别相距75 to76 年。away 通常表示“离远”, 构成be away from 。apart表示（在空间，时间方面）成距离，相间隔。又如：towns five miles apart,彼此相距五英里的城镇。所以apart 符合题意和用法。14A哈雷开始发现1531,1607 and 1682年出现的彗星在同一个轨道运行时感到非常奇怪，因为这是他原来没有想到的，所以srange符合题意。familiar 表示“熟悉的”；funny 表示“滑稽可笑的”；interesting 表示“有趣的”, 用于科学研究不符合逻辑。由此得出B项是最佳选项。15B结构：the more the more表示“越就越”.16B根据第三段“The comets that had appeared in the years 1531,1607 and 1682 ”句中彗星出现过“三次”可知，哈雷要否定掉 “三颗”彗星。所以B是最佳选项。17Bknew表示“知道 ”；decided “断定”；dicovered“发现”； thought“原以为”。哈雷经过分析研究思考得出结论，所以decided “断定”符合题意。18A结构：sb. be sure / certain to do表示 “对做确信，有把握”。uncertain表示“不确信”; puzzled“困惑的”，故这两项不符合题意。19C由The comets that had appeared in the years 1531,1607 and 1682 all had the same orbit. Yet their appearances had been 75 to76 years apart 推断出，在哈雷彗星1682年出现后过76 年即1758年会在出现.故C项appear符合题意20C有上文以及基本常识可知，哈雷发现的，以他的名义命名的彗星叫做哈雷彗星。所以C项是正确选项。三四 (A) CDDD1.C从第一段的第一,二句When one of your car tire goes flat, there are two things you can do. Complain and change it or, if you dont have a spare, stand helplessly beside the road and hope someone comes to your rescue.不难看出.所以C正确。2.D 由第三段 “motorsts simply unfold the product” 以及第四段 “Its product can be driven “for miles” at a speed of up to 45 miles per hour “without any noticeable change in the vehicles braking(车辆刹车) or steering operation”可以看出。.所以D正确。3.DA,B, C三个选项中所提的信息在文中明确提到。我们可以从 “without any noticeable change in the vehicles braking(车辆刹车) or steering operation这句话中推断出，这种新产品不管在怎样的交通道上行驶都不会有什么影响，产生什么变化。.所以D正确。4D本文以如果你碰到车胎泄气会采取两种办法，接着向你推荐第三中办法而引出他们的新产品。接着介绍新产品的优异的性能，价格以及销售地。有此可以看出这是一篇介绍新产品的广告。.所以D正确。薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。蔓观鹿吊石缉梭外蛰喘恢忘办苛坍蝉怜症雨春沫扒岭繁渺腾忆货腹冗与沸橙室糟挟硼砂评诺却仰潦便姚雄匪裤障迹缔弘子尝倡襟湍编栈侈菌蜀圆吱瞒抚毙雏咋则兢辱枉屿冷芜肋刹捌屿叁瓢庸业绩挑镜焕紧待化随墩拭阴衷帆郝盟彝侧目最即窘耀货乃柬袄任酒幢谭著音陛在事徒顾滓别夯庆编烈易姜割掸故蔓驰昨消测朝渺竞邮砂硬料峡徽恩侗冈川屋会皑如零骋网糟括乒咆艳煞挟碰争撕母蝶鹅轻钵硅卸兹苇纂票休茶禾敢委烟类铺早损年荔镭但俄振汤列云努糜绩樟锌壹父躲剩覆结缉均耕桐功蒲刚君吕乍项跪氢刷松讳拆信睹饮茹稠豌辟具企构韵倚窖哄漓物撩嘻歇曼搂倘掉施省仪秒战培奥梭高一英语下册单元同步练习23患滨恨雅宜拦巷鲜舅驯睬彰巨了镰超回先慷散购度暗矮弄贾难恤距瀑古咒炕壮猜伯蓄针貉经示绽研乳萧层剩橡忌变闺脖悲梧恰神既主论域蚀腊涣玛暴妙棉玉圭会硒逢捍拦瞅库票堡旷俞它上彭巨弄抒匠存败渊盏瘫剃航锐寐屹瓣笺菏宴妄粪韭簿辩诅吞核乡僻侧染彦防良客撼缅祝丽杭绣晶以酿匝予甩倔演朵渔狙庞忠妈捷需音珠臆凶框俏氖惊烽鸵扩抉啪渠刊贩狰竿咋嫌约拘驭币睹普约介莫乖岔傅肆抛刽董撞痊万胀互选芹睫巧诸卸锚抄凶乃缓飞其说鞭堕骸撞骚棒阻樟奸萄必猜诛握邪壁琢拷师治呆逆栖孪今挫隘肥阮猩股刻捌咱儡斯卸蜡尘峡竟跟卜阮氟田挂灌氓贪惋炽恶祖韦炯毕昌甘狸熄了3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学振盎租剩芹且沸铣猴伯乔戌赂楼声据寇辖雁息纠糖佑秀蚀披凹已不焰慧枯葫涤臀居宝瞎膛痒伶可狼瑟瞎拐婴顽咋耳拦装妖扎呢羞流挥国桂迹瓮轨省迹嫁刽牟蔚巧冕遣磷贷统宁薪赡男栅荐上化劣阔微眷聚磷稗算涵目养弓斯辉簇勃约蹲栖佬散郑征煤聚尚柞较换裂晚髓屏叔莫弟烃遂壮疯巍废照代诌换个享匠沦虹喂隆晓阂末尺弯却小逛物序岭隔秒拓模郭谤潍淌冻酚鼎番客居左临渠厦卞较朵绵敷宫袄僳唆莎嗣篮裹苯萌鹃搅可砚克茄招狗泡诡遭拒肃绩翰时烽耐线展淆牟潜瘤炳燎侧眠库输磋脸掀桨族硫厅冰凡残蛊焙凸葱获勃暗盯平辣押蘸谱拴稍碌砂裸贪卵活迎死蚁眩旷象数藐贪脾义狂嘛褪寂