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单元过关检测(二)[学生用书单独成册]
(时间: 120分钟, 满分: 150分)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力
[共两节,满分30分]
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman want?
A.John’s phone number.
B.John’s address.
C.John’s book.
2.How long did it take the man to get to the university today?
A.15 minutes. B.45 minutes. C.An hour.
3.What does the man ask the woman to do?
A.Park the car elsewhere.
B.Drive along a quiet street.
C.Stop here for a few minutes.
4.What will the man do right now?
A.Make dinner.
B.Wash the dishes.
C.Watch the news.
5.What are the two speakers talking about?
A.A new movie.
B.A weekend plan.
C.Online shopping.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A.Brother and sister.
B.Parent and kid.
C.Customer and assistant.
7.What will the man do next?
A.Look for his camera.
B.Find his black overcoat.
C.Go to buy a pair of shoes.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Which of the following does the man dislike?
A.Taking some exercise.
B.Watching TV.
C.Collecting stamps.
9.What are the two speakers going to do on Sunday?
A.Learn a musical instrument.
B.Make bread at home.
C.Go fishing.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What is the man planning to do?
A.Borrow a book.
B.Enjoy a concert.
C.Attend a lecture.
11.What is the problem with taking the bus?
A.The bus won’t come immediately.
B.The bus doesn’t go directly.
C.The bus goes too slowly.
12.How will the man go there?
A.By subway. B.By bike. C.On foot.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What does the woman want to do during the holidays?
A.Do water sports.
B.Visit old buildings.
C.Take some pictures.
14.What do the two speakers have in common?
A.Both like working in a city.
B.Both like meeting new people.
C.Both like trying new hobbies.
15.Where does the man work?
A.In a library. B.In a hotel. C.In a museum.
16.What does the man think of camping?
A.It’s crowded.
B.It’s expensive.
C.It’s uncomfortable.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Who hosts The News?
A.Ted. B.Robert. C.Johnson.
18.Which show are famous people invited to take part in?
A.Nighttime.
B.The News.
C.The Children’s Room.
19.When does The Children’s Room finish?
A.At 5:30 pm. B.At 6:00 pm. C.At 7:00 pm.
20.On which radio is there a show for people to answer questions and win money?
A.Radio 11. B.Radio 6. C.Radio 3.
答案: 1~5.ACABB 6~10.ABACC 11~15.ACABA 16~20.CCAAC
听力原文
(Text 1)
W:Do you happen to know John’s phone number?①
M:Yes,but I don’t have it here.I can look it up for you in my address book when I get home.
(Text 2)
W:You’re late.What happened?
M:It usually takes 45 minutes to get to the university by train but today it took 15 minutes longer.②
(Text 3)
M:I’m afraid you can’t leave your car here, Miss.
W:But I shall only be a few minutes.I’m just going in to pick up a package.
M:I’m afraid not,Miss.Parking is not allowed here.You can park on the next street.③It’s usually quiet there.
(Text 4)
W:Didn’t you say you would wash the dishes?
M:Uh, yes, I mean... after the news...④
W:Oh,I see.Maybe next time I’ll make dinner after the news too.
M:OK, OK, I’ll do it right now.④
(Text 5)
M:It’s Friday today!The week went fast.So what are you going to do tomorrow?⑤
W:Nothing special.Maybe just do some shopping online?
M:Er... Shall we go to the movies?
W:OK.Not a bad idea.
(Text 6)
W:Have you finished packing?
M:Almost.I just need to find my camera.I want to take some pictures during the trip.Do you know where it is?
W:Er, I think Dad has it.⑥He wanted to take some pictures of his new office.
M:Then I’ll pack it later.
W:Oh, what about shoes and clothes?You may need another pair of shoes and an overcoat.
M:Do I really need to take so many clothes?
W:I’m afraid so.The trip will last two weeks, after all.
M:OK.I’ll take that black overcoat.⑦It’s my favorite.
(Text 7)
M:Now that I’m retired, I just don’t know what to do with all this free time.What do you do with yourself?
W:I like doityourself projects at home.I love to make bread.How about collecting stamps?
M:It’s interesting, but I don’t have the money for such an expensive hobby.
W:What about taking some exercise?Running?Cycling?
M:I only like to watch them on TV. I don’t like spending too much time in doing exercise.It’s tiring.⑧
W:How about playing a musical instrument?
M:I’m too old to do that. I’ve always thought that fishing would be nice and relaxing.I know a good fishing place.Do you want to join me on Sunday?
W:Yes, it sounds good.⑨
(Text 8)
M:Can you tell me how to get to the Music Building from here?
W:Oh, are you new here?
M:Yes, I just got here last night.
W:By the way, is there a concert?
M:No, a famous professor will give a lecture there.⑩Can I go by subway?
W:The subway station is still under repair.And you cannot find a public bicycle at rush hour.
M:Oh, any other choices?
W:Well,you have two choices.If you want to go right now,you can walk straight down this street until you pass a library, and then turn right.The Music Building will be straight ahead.
M:How long will it take to get there?
W:At least twenty minutes.
M:What’s my other choice?
W:If you don’t mind waiting around for a while, you can take the bus.⑪The bus only takes about ten minutes to get there.But you have to wait for the bus.It leaves every hour on the hour.⑪
M:Well, I guess I might as well walk.⑫
(Text 9)
M:Hi, Liz.Where do you plan to go for the holiday?
W:Oh,the coast definitely!There’s so much to do by the ocean, you know, all sorts of water sports—sailing, surfing...⑬
M:That’s just not my idea of a holiday.I like visiting old cities, you know, where you can try out a new hobby, like painting or photography or even birdwatching.
W:Cities? But you live in a city and work in a library.⑮
M:But I just love to see fantastic old buildings.Meeting new people is always interesting.
W:Well,I love meeting new people too,⑭but I’d hate to spend my holiday in a city—the noise and the crowds.And where do you stay?Cities can be pretty expensive.
M:Too right!But I always book a good hotel through a travel agency before I travel.
W:So do you have any plans for this holiday?I think you can try something different, such as hiking and camping.
M:Camping?You’re joking!It might be cheap—but... but I like my comfort and a warm bed at night.⑯
(Text 10)
Good evening, everyone!Here we are at the beginning of a new radio season, so let’s look at the best of the new and the old shows.First,the daily shows.I think the best daily show is The News on Radio 6 from 6:00 to 7:00 every evening, hosted by Johnson for many ears now.⑰This same place is a good choice for a late night show. The 90minute show about famous people, Nighttime, is on at 11:30 every night.⑱This week,Teb will talk with three beautiful movie stars about their new films.In the afternoons, Radio 11 is really the only choice for a good children’s show.The Children’s Room is on at 3:30 pm every day.This show’s great educational games keep children happy and entertained for two hours.⑲Radio 3 has some great game shows,the best of which is The World at Large, which has lots of interesting questions, gives away a lot of money and is a good way to learn about the world, too.⑳I’m Robert, thanks.
第二部分 阅读理解
[共两节,满分40分]
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
(2016·湖北浠水实验高中高一上期中)It was another frustrating day. I came home from school, changed my clothes and got ready for work. I worked at a local restaurant in town.
I went to work feeling downandout. And to make matters worse, my work here was the same thing over and over again. Dealing with customers who complained about their food that was being served was too big or too small.
Three elderly ladies walked in and sat by the window. They watched how I was working.
When they finished their meals, I went over to clean their table. They talked to me for a while about school, how I was doing, what grade I was in and what I planned to do in the future.
As they were leaving, they walked past me and one of them said to me in a confident, gentle voice,“You_are_going_places.”And that was it. They left the restaurant and I was pretty much in awe(赞叹). I had tears in my eyes, because they gave me reasons to believe in myself. They picked my spirit up from being downandout and gave me a reason to keep on working hard and to give it my all.
People used to tell me that I couldn’t have a career in television until I had a degree and was out of college. I’m now the host of a studentproduced television show. And the best thing is that I’m only 17 years old and I am a senior in high school.
21.Why did the author think that it was another frustrating day?
A.He didn’t want to work there.
B.The work was too hard for a teenager.
C.It was difficult to make the customers happy.
D.He had to do the same thing again and again.
D 解析:细节理解题。根据前两段的描述可知,作者沮丧的原因是在于每天都在反复地做着同样的事情。
22.From the passage we know that the author ________.
A.worked as a cook
B.had a part time job
C.loved his job at first
D.did very well at school
B 解析:细节理解题。 根据第一段和最后一段可知,作者是个学生,放学后在餐馆做兼职。其他三项在文中无依据。
23.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 mean?
A.You’ll be successful.
B.You’re going on a trip.
C.You’re in the right place.
D.You should go to a better place.
A 解析:句意理解题。 根据第五段最后两句可知,划线句子给了作者信心,使作者重新振奋起来,继续努力工作。
B
A twentynineyearold kindergarten teacher from Maryland was named National Teacher of the Year.On June 1st she would begin a year as a national and international spokeswoman for education.
Kimberly Oliver was the first National Teacher of the Year from her state.She taught fiveyearold children at a public school in Maryland, near Washington D.C.President honoured her and other top teachers at the White House.
Kimberly Oliver said she wanted people to understand that the first several years of a child’s life were the most important for learning.She said investing in children at a very young age would result in great gains later in school and in life.She called on parents to read to children from an early age so they would not fall behind in school.One of the activities at her school was an event called “Books and Supper Night” .Families read together at the school and received free books to take home.Parents, children and teachers also ate dinner together.
Broad Acres Elementary School was in a poor area.Many of the parents were immigrants with limited English.Kimberly Oliver helped improve learning environment at her school.She received money to buy electronic learning systems, tape players and books in English and Spanish and sent them home with students.Parents said she had shown them how to help their children at home.
She was born and raised in Delaware.She held one degree in English and another in Elementary Education.Kimberly Oliver would follow in the footsteps of another teacher Jason Kamras from the Washington area as National Teacher of the Year.Jason Kamras, honoured for his work, taught maths to middle school students in the nation’s capital.
The National Teacher of the Year programme began in 1952.A fourteenmember committee chose from teachers honoured the best in their states.
24.From the text we know that in the state of Maryland, ________.
A.no other teacher than Kimberly Oliver had been given the honour
B.Kimberly Oliver had been teaching in a middle school for many years
C.Kimberly opened her own school early in Washington in 1952
D.many other teachers were given the honour together with Oliver
A 解析: 细节理解题。根据第二段首句Kimberly Oliver was the first National Teacher of the Year from her state.可知答案。
25.Oliver hoped that parents should________.
A.spend more time playing with their children
B.read to their children at an early age
C.not give too much money to their children
D.stay at school with their children more often
B 解析: 细节理解题。根据第三段中的She called on parents to read to children from an early age so they would not fall behind in school.可知B项正确。
26.Kimberly Oliver had been named National Teacher of the Year mostly because________.
A.she taught fiveyearold children at a public school
B.the elementary school she taught in is in a poor area
C.she was helpful and had many special and good ideas in teaching children
D.she called on parents to read to children from an early age
C 解析: 推理判断题。文章的第三段和第四段讲述了她的个人事迹: 她对孩子的教育有独特的个人见解, 而且还乐于助人。故最佳答案为C项。
27.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Oliver got two degrees at university.
B.Oliver believed reading to children from an early age benefited a lot.
C.The first National Teacher was chosen in 1952.
D.The winner of National Teacher of the Year just before Oliver taught Chinese in a middle school.
D 解析: 细节理解题。从倒数第二段的内容可知, 在Oliver之前被评为全国优秀教师的那位老师名为Jason Kamras, 在首都的一所中学教数学, 而不是教汉语。故D项正确。
C
The teacher who did the most to encourage me was, as it happens, my aunt.She was Myrtle C.Manigault, the wife of my mother’s brother Bill.She taught in second grade at allblack Summer School in Camden, New Jersey.
During my childhood and youth, Aunt Myrtle encouraged me to develop every aspect of my potential, without regard for what was considered practical or possible for black females.I liked to sing; she listened to my voice and pronounced it good.I couldn’t dance; she taught me the basic dancing steps.She took me to the theatre—not just children’s theatre but adult comedies and dramas—and her faith that I could appreciate adult plays was not disappointed.
My aunt also brought books from her extensive library and shared them with me.I had books at home, but they were all serious classics.Even as a child I had a strong liking for humour, and I’ll never forget the joy of discovering Don Marquis’s Archy&Mehitabel through her.
Most importantly, perhaps, Aunt Myrtle provided my first opportunity to write for publication.A writer herself for one of the black newspapers, she suggested my name to the editor as a “youth columnist” .My colum
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