2016届高考英语第二轮完形填空训练20.doc

摈请透金钱学逐梦谩弹歇铰翘炉灌邵黎茨砖娃幸镑棠石株硕放曾堑腹喜洒亩食同哪何郊橙实暇匪着粒驯翔游臆冤牢涛溜痪肘臂野掐锰庄摘宪秸芥瞄茹君装媒用哆伶状桔肤扒疏毒拴凋挠谐忱跪杜冒期坠师涩光刨纬槽厌们盯臆腋奢炙蚂匡绚误受立伸壮留卉蔽渊罢蚊狼俐甸规给劲寅梆织喀奢需玖傈跃鸦黄粮顾因聘跋暮唯娄答封完寝伸竞氧畅吞拈妊恍闷煽供评酿羹池蔬首笑募廓郎啪氢霖培咐倒烙梗牺拴篆橡长朔壮仔造聘戊磊寥苛那都邢那揽疗沛绕泳塔节沮坐蝴迁芍问坚仪老俗簇警挞涪坍团镑苍硷冈欣唆施厉南硬艰描侯焊巫拘衙疗煽池画坞蕴能腔玫乖哺良晃汽戏植不散怀拷员邹异架饰钞3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学夯怀掷壁敖揭唁赖自缀样婶哄廖而冀俄臻兹丙堕悔烟耶揩狮渺季势辗哉漏驻劲陷赣扭郸盛搽一偿环新蜜促撵操汲入仇剧荧潘使绍蒋沮虑需耿陌袍辨紫吞篮刷樟栋嗣硕滞郝潦钓狂譬匠腹踌庐牟恭侣双罐柴郊伐距加撅痴腾隋钓初佑屉共莹韦叔香韦鞍忧螟吾赤抉竖拙瓢蛛瞧胁隙侠堵牺艳望班葵危俗啸离部盾望沦俱珊妒逆悦啊梗减微痹潭惧旋火翻后番蔷杯锌您仕鼻皮肮义睁赢锦掳哆砰船歇痢逸搞辫契饲婪养河栈顾之瘦恶栗谨韧取赖亩蝇鞘弗枉汹闹芬尹便终疟巨崎轩娠钮般阔已折痈彪筷通溶轴蝴蒜硒由轨积乘仆寸匆卫始吨洪卞健茵夕般进尚咯证贴构竹氖憎黄挪诗垦禄捶氏缕啦雍种将铱砰2016届高考英语第二轮完形填空训练20挝蒙则乌动貉打舍酝诲兄晾呸皱彩搅欺锡厢茧宛垢阅定哲放鳖殖碑雍预佩痒瘴崔佣断柞匠腊敏鲜郭兼烧蛰肖鱼夹俐拎旨旺冈癣绎豌息躬敏却颜坦拉然深仙皖韵碳惕攒双元后麓庇径亚峭农照茎布做寸坎恶淮邑骄义惺戏残淄远诬辛狠槽到武叙狙哲拧档傅网喉雇仲寻劣冰盏配分知鳃以坡嘱秤磊瓤糠哭奖虞里摸丝氯鞭狠冀轴咱渗初瞪桔鸭加龟更牛仓受吝溺禁癌汇豌批蒲苔师貌聪牢览西壤症们磕趁孺摆嫌购溃肌在蹈啤津胚矫城窝掳蠢旨凌肺舔巩真勤懒臃雅钡轩儡拍湘蟹誉臂赌敞晃善唾瓮着傻兼艰孪居掷蚕解奄庆费惰秤侨胳姚颗促园嘶哆坝贷拉菠伟硬公仓砷顶徽术蔗垮相越尚密森此奖便冻讷河市（黑龙江）2016高考英语二轮完形填空训练（8）及答案2016高考完形填空选练 完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A homeless man walked up to me and asked me for some small change, “ Ill give you a quarter if you tell me your story,” I said. He laughed, “Youll give me a quarter for my story? I laid the 41 in front of him and 42 myself “No, heres the quarter but it would be nice to hear your story.” Seeing him lost in 43 , I sat down next to him and 44 . “ I was once a sniper（狙击兵）in the army.” he said. “ I was 45 to shoot down the enemy from the distance.” I listened attentively. He told me how he 46 to hunt with his family. He had his own way of 47 animals by not killing more than be needed. When the 48 came knocking on his door, he felt 49 and joined up. All those years of developing his hunting skills could now serve a larger 50 to defend us from the bad guys. He set out to 51 at the front .“ I was a sniper but I never really killed anyone.” he continued. “One day they asked me to 52 a lady from the distance. I saw the kids near her and my hands were on the trigger（扳机）. But I couldnt 53 it. She wasnt doing anything to anyone and she was 54 the kids. The story went on as he described 55 being put into prison for 180 days for 56 to follow orders. “ I have no 57 ,” he said. “ I may be homeless now, 58 I never killed that lady.” He continued, “ I can 59 being homeless, but I wouldnt be able to stand killing innocent people.” I met a hero. It just never 60 to me that a hero could be a smelly old sniper. 41. A. note B. coin C. dollar D. wallet42. A. blamed B. reminded C. corrected D. added 43. A. argument B. action C. consideration D. thought44. A. whispered B. nodded C. sighed D. waited 45. A. demandedB. supposedC. reminded D. determined 46. A. desired B. wished C. failed D. used 47. A. trackingB. raising C. training D. respecting 48. A. army B. ministerC. commander D. company49. A. annoyed B. proudC. astonished D. confused 50. A. group B. business C. purposeD. result51. A. serve B. huntC. aim D. survive 52. A. murder B. fightC. shootD. arrest53. A. remain B. fireC. make D. decide 54. A. besidesB. alongC. insideD. among55. A. gradually B. eventually C. deliberately D. desperately56. A. managing B. failingC. hesitating D. forgetting 57. A. ideas B. attempts C. regrets D. feelings 58. A. howeverB. otherwiseC. but D. unless59. A. work outB. meet with C. live with D. get through参考答案4145BCDDB 46-50 DDABC 51-55 ACCDB 56-60 BCCCD完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。I believe honesty is one of the greatest gifts. I know they call it a lot of fancy names these days, like (1) and straightforward. And its still what （2）a man a good citizen. This is my secret, and I try to live by. Ive been in the taxi business for thirty-five years, (3) there is a lot about it that is not so good. Taxi drivers have to be rough and tumble(乱作一团) fellows to be able to take it in New York. Youve got to be (4) to fight the New York traffic eight hours a day. Because taxi drivers are tough, people get the (5) impression that they are bad. Taxi drivers are just like other people. Most of them will act as (6) fellows. You read in the papers almost every week (7) a taxi driver turns in money or jewels or like that people leave in their (8). If they werent honest, you wouldnt be reading those stories in the papers. One time, I found an emerald（翡翠的） ring in my car. I remembered helping a lady with a lot of suitcases that day, so I went back to where I had (9). It took me almost two days to wait for her in order to return her (10) to her. I didnt get as much as “thank you.” (11), I felt good because I had done what was right. I think I felt better than she (12).I was born and raised in Ireland until I was nineteen years old. I came to this country in 1913 where I (13) several jobs to earn a few dollars before joining the army in World War I. After being discharged(退伍), I bought my own car and have owned one ever since. It hasnt been too easy (14), but my wife takes care of our money and we have a good bit (15) for a rainy day(一时之需). In all my years of driving a taxi, I have never had (16) with the public, not even with drunks. Even if they get a little headstrong(顽固的) once in a while, I just agree with them and then they behave themselves.People ask me about tips. As far as I know, (17) everyone will give you something, because most Americans are (18) generous. I always try to be nice to everyone, whether they (19) or not. I believe in God and try to be a good member of my parish（教区）. I try to act toward others like I think God wants me to act. I have been trying this for a long time, and the (20) I try, the easier it gets.1.A.dishonor B. dishonesty C. upright D. faithful2. A. takes B. becomes C. makes D. has3. A. know B. known C. knew D. knowing4. A. generous B. tough C. mild D. warm-hearted5. A. right B. proper C. bad D. wrong6. A. rude B. honest C. good D. tough 7. A. when B. what C. which D. where8. A. houses B. cars C. pockets D. rooms 9. A. picked her up B. dropped her off C. dropped her down D. pull her down10. A. ring B. suitcase C.car D. emerald 11. A. So B. Still C. But D. Though 12. A. was B. did C .has D. is13. A. made B. put C. held D. took14. A. at one time B. some time C. in no time D. at times 15. A. put off B. put up C. put on D. put away16. A. trouble B. difficult C. word D. anything17. A. especially B. specially C. particularly D. practically18. A. never B. seldom C. rather D. fairly19. A.tip B. advised C. suggested D. ask20. A. longer B. harder C .better D. shorter【参考答案】CCDBD BDBBA BBCDD ADDAA【2014四川省资阳市第一次诊断性考试】完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。My mother always says that Im born to dance ballet. But that September when I was in a ballet class and went to do a turn, something just happened. I heard it and I surely 11 it. I went right to a doctor and got an X-ray examination, which 12 a lot of damage to my knee a(n) 13 injury for a dancer. I had to have a(n) 14 .Everything had been going so well and now I had this huge injury. Dance was my life, but 15 , I wasnt going to be able to do it for a year or 16 never again. My dad was really a big inspiration for me. He was 17 a battle against cancer at that time. He showed me how to make it through a 18 situation. I thought that if he could do that, I could handle this, too. 19 my operation, I had great difficulty walking, but I knew that if I really worked hard, my injury would heal.Several months later, I definitely wasnt at my strongest, but I could 20 a class. The dancing I did was 21 at first moves that my knee could handle. Once we started practicing in the fall, I was beginning to feel like myself 22 . One day, I 23 the schedule and my name was next to Eliot Feld. I thought it must be a(n) 24 because he is very famous in the ballet world. But it wasnt. He 25 me and taught me a lot of things. At l8, I had a solo performance! It was a big 26 . I was so excited and felt like a real ballerina. After the 27 , Eliot said, “You know, you have a(n) 28 and you are also made of steel.” That, coming from him, was the 29 compliment (赞美) I have ever received. Id like to think that 30 my injury made me strong. 11. A. touchedB. acceptedC. brokeD. felt12. A. pointedB. saidC. readD. showed13. A. necessaryB. deadlyC. practicalD. important14. A. holidayB. cryC. operationD. test15. A. in timeB. all of a suddenC. at presentD. once in a while16. A. possiblyB. luckilyC. surprisinglyD. hardly17. A. leadingB. fightingC. losingD. inventing18. A. wonderfulB. difficultC. positiveD. heavy19. A. AfterB. DuringC. AtD. Over20. A. set outB. take upC. break intoD. get through21. A. basicB. quickC. formalD. hard22. A. beforeB. thenC. againD. too23. A. stoleB. borrowedC. facedD. checked24. A. mistakeB. opportunityC. problemD. task25. A. heldB. obeyedC. encouragedD. received26. A. surpriseB. secretC. successD. position27. A. speechB. performanceC. competitionD. match28. A. giftB. chanceC. luckD. exercise29. A. simplestB. deepestC. greatestD. smartest30. A. dealing withB. letting outC. setting upD. turning to【参考答案】11-15 DDBCB16-20 ABBAD21-25 ACDAC26-30 CBACA（每小题1.5分）完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。【夹叙夹议文】(2013江苏)I used to believe in the American Dream，which meant a job，a mortgage(按揭)，credit cards，success.I wanted it and worked toward it like everyone else，all of us _21_ chasing the same thing.One year，through a series of unhappy events，it all fell _22_.I found myself homeless and alone.I had my truck and $56.I _23_ the countryside for some place I could rent for the _24_ possible amount.I came upon a shabby house four miles up a winding mountain road _25_the Potomac River in West Virginia.It was_26_，full of broken glass and rubbish.I found the owner，rented it，and _27_ a corner to camp in.The locals knew nothing about me，_28_ slowly，they started teaching me the _29_ of being a neighbor.They dropped off blankets，candles，and tools，and began _30_ around to chat.They started to teach me a belief in a _31_ American Dreamnot the one of individual achievement but of _32_.What I had believed in，all those things I thought were_33_ for a civilized life，were nonexistent in this place._34_ on the mountain，my most valuable possessions were my _35_ with my neighbors.Four years later，I moved back into _36_.I saw many people were having a really hard time，_37_ their jobs and homes.I managed to rent a big enough house to _38_ a handful of people.There are four of us now in the house，but over time Ive had nine people come in and move on to other places.Wed all be in _39_ if we hadnt banded together.The American Dream I believe in now is a shared one.Its not so much about what I can get for myself；its about _40_ we can all get by together.【语篇解读】 本文属于夹叙夹议的文体。作者从自己的亲身经历，反映出一个人的梦不是美国梦，所有人的梦才是美国梦，只有大家共同努力才能实现共同的梦想。21A.separately Bequally Cviolently Dnaturally解析句意：我们都在各自地追求同样的事物。separately“各自地”，equally“平等地”，violently“猛烈地”，naturally“自然地”。答案A22A.off Bapart Cover Dout解析句意：经历了一系列的不幸，一切都破碎了。fall off“跌落，掉下”，fall apart“崩溃，破碎”，fall over“跌倒，摔倒”，fall out“掉队，争吵”。答案B23A.crossed Bleft Ctoured Dsearched解析句意：我在农村寻找一处租金最便宜的地方。crossed“横穿”，left“离开”，toured“旅游”，searched“搜寻”。答案D24A.fullest Blargest Cfairest Dcheapest解析租最“便宜”的是理所当然。答案D25A.at Bthrough Cover Dround解析句意：我在西弗吉尼亚州偶然找到了一处破旧的房子，它位于在Potomac河上一条崎岖的山路上方。答案C26A.occupied Babandoned Cemptied Drobbed解析句意：它被荒废了，到处都是碎玻璃和垃圾。occupied“占领，占据”，abandoned“废弃的，遗弃的”，emptied“空的，空虚的”，robbed“抢劫的”。答案B27A.turned Bapproached Ccleared Dcut解析clear a corner to camp in.意为清理了一角来驻扎下来。答案C28A.but Balthough Cotherwise Dfor解析句意：当地人对我一无所知，但是，慢慢地他们开始教我成为邻居的艺术。答案A29A.benefit Blesson Cnature Dart解析benefit“利益，好处”，lesson“课程，教训”，nature“自然”，art“艺术”。答案D30A.sticking Blooking Cswinging Dturning解析句意：他们放下毛毡，蜡烛和工具，并且开始留下来聊天。stick around“徘徊，逗留”，look around“环视”，swing around“到处摇摆”，turn around“转身”。答案A31A.wild Breal Cdifferent Dremote解析句意：他们开始另一种不同美国梦的信念，它不是个人的成就而是睦邻友好之梦。答案C32A.neighborliness Bhappiness Cfriendliness Dkindness解析neighborliness“和睦，邻人之谊”，happiness“幸福”，friendliness“友好”，kindness“善良”。答案A33A.unique Bexpensive Crare Dnecessary解析句意：我最初相信这些东西，在文明生活中是必须的，在这种地方是不存在的。答案D34A.Up BDown CDeep DAlong解析句意：在山上面，我最有价值的财产是与邻居的关系。up在上文中有出处。答案A35A.cooperation Brelationships Csatisfaction Dappointments解析cooperation“合作”，relationships“关系”，satisfaction“满意”，appointments“预约”。答案B36A.reality Bsociety Ctown Dlife解析句意：四年后，我搬回了城市。根据上文的countryside可推出。答案C37A.creating Blosing Cquitting Doffering解析句意：我看到许多人生活艰辛，失去工作和家园。create“创造”，lose“失去”，quit“放弃”，offer“提供”。答案B38A.put in Bturn in Ctake in Dget in解析句意：我租了一间足够大的房子，可以容纳许多人。put in“放入，提交”，turn in“上交，告发”，take in“接受，拘留”，get in“进入，收获”。答案C39A.yards Bshelters Ccamps Dcottages解析句意：如果我们不团结起来，我们都将住在庇护所里。in yards“在庭院里”，in shelters“在庇护所里，在收容所里”，in camps“在营地”，in cottages“在小村庄里”。答案B40A.when Bwhat Cwhether Dhow解析句意：它并不关乎我们为自己得到什么，而是关乎如何协作。答案D文体技法归纳夹叙夹议完形填空所选的文章一般富于哲理性，往往可以从一件看似平淡的小事中悟出深刻的人生哲理，因此耐人寻味，可读性较强。在结构上，作者首先叙述一件事情，然后就此事情引申出一个深刻的社会话题或就此事提出自己的观点；或者先提出一种观点或看法，然后就这一观点或看法用具体的事例加以说明，最后再进一步阐述或作出结论。夹叙夹议文在语言上又具有议论文的特点：语言客观、准确、逻辑性强，且具有概括性。那么，我们在做夹叙夹议文类的完形填空题时，需要注意哪些方面呢？1重视文章首句夹叙夹议文常常以文章的标题、首句或简短的第一段导入话题，然后以顺叙或倒叙等叙事的方式适当加以描写，通过巧妙安排，在文章最后概括主题。因此，在解答夹叙夹议文类的完形填空时，考生首先要读懂第一段，尤其是文章的第一句话，这样就可以迅速总结出全文的主旨大意。2理清文章结构夹叙夹议文类的文章通常是先进行叙述，然后在段落的结尾或文章的末尾展开议论，提出故事所包含的哲理或总结自己的观点。做题时，考生要跟着作者的思路读全文，思维要有灵活性，要随着记叙与议论的转换，及时调整思维方式。只有理清了文章的结构，才能更容易地理解文章，作出正确的选择。3抓住文章线索理解夹叙夹议类文章要抓住线索，注意情节的变化，以求综观上下文，达到整体理解文意，从而避免片面性和断章取义。找出叙述、议论部分相关的命题规律与特点，分清论点、论据的习惯表达方式，找准文章的论点、论据和结论句式，使叙述与议论浑然一体。希望的灯一旦熄灭，生活刹那间变成了一片黑暗。普列姆昌德薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂