2016-2017学年高二英语下册双基限时检测16.doc

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选修8 Modules 4-6综合测试题
第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分30 分）
(略)
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 语法和词汇知识 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. To deal with the case, the lawyer has _________ a number of law books in the library.
A. referred B. consulted
C. checked D. bought
22. The patient’s condition was critical and she needed an operation but there was no guarantee that she would survive; the surgeon was in a ________.
A. situation B. condition
C. dilemma D. difficulty
23. I can’t find Dr Lopez anywhere in the office building. Where ________ he have gone?
A. need B. should C. must D. can
24. ____ taking bribes, the official was being questioned by the police and likely to be put into prison.
A. Blamed for B. Charging with
C. Complained of D. Accused of
25. It’s the usual practice for the company to send goods ________ it receives the payment.
A. shortly B. suddenly
C. instantly D. quickly
26. At such a time of crisis, we must try to ________ all differences and stick together to get it over.
A. set aside B. set out
C. set down D. set up
27. It was not until she arrived home ____________ her appointment with the doctor.
A. did she remember B. that she remembered
C. when she remembered D. had she remembered
28. As far as I’m concerned, our greatest happiness ____ serving the people.
A. consists in B. consists of
C. is composed of D. makes into
29. The company doesn’t __________ its staff wearing casual clothes at work.
A. leave for B. approve of
C. make up D. refer to
30. ________ she couldn’t understand was _____ more and more Chinese parents would love to send their children abroad to receive education.
A. What; why B. That; why
C. What; because D. Why; that
31. The thief was brought in, with his hands _________ behind his back.
A. being tied B. tied
C. to be tied D. having tied
32. In order to find out the truth, they traveled from place to place, looking into the matters of all kinds to _____ detailed knowledge of the situation.
A. appeal B. acquire C. require D. foresee
33. At the end of 2005, there were around 3,000 foreign printing companies in China, ________ up around 2 percent of the national total.
A. made B. to make
C. making D. having been made
34. If you read through business news on the Internet every day, you can surely ________ to the market changes actively and wisely.
A. adjust B. relate C. devote D. react
35. — Why didn’t you come to Joe’s birthday party last night?
— Well, I ____, but a friend of mine came to see me.
A. should B. have to
C. must have D. should have
第二节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
In life, we rarely express our gratitude (感激) to the people who live with us. In fact, we don’t have to wait for anniversaries (周年纪念) to 36 the ones close to us — the ones so easily 37 . If I have learned 38 about giving thanks, it is this: give it now! While your feeling of 39 is alive and sincere, 40 on it. Saying thanks is such an easy way to 41 to the world’s happiness.
Saying thanks not only brightens someone else’s world, it brightens yours. If you’re feeling 42 , unloved or unappreciated, try 43 out to others. It may be just the medicine you need.
Of course, there are times when you can’t express gratitude 44 . In that case don’t let embarrassment sink you into 45 — speak up the first time you have the 46 .
Once a young minister, Mark Brian, was sent to a remote parish (教区) of Kwakiutl Indians in British Columbia. The Indians, he had been told, did not have a 47 for thank you. But Brian soon found that these people had unusual generosity. 48 saying thanks, it is their custom to return every favor with a favor of their own, and every kindness with a(n) 49 or greater kindness. They 50 their thanks.
I wonder if we had no words in our vocabulary for “thank you”, would we do a better job of 51 our gratitude? Would we be more sensitive or more caring?
Thankfulness sets in motion a(n) 52 reaction. As a matter of fact, that 53 people all around us — including ourselves, for no one ever misunderstands the melody (旋律) of a grateful 54 . Its message is universal; its lyrics (歌词) go beyond all earthly 55 ; its music touches the heavens.
36. A. remind B. understand
C. believe D. thank
37. A. respected B. ignored
C. observed D. trusted
38. A. things B. anything
C. everything D. nothing
39. A. happiness B. disappointment
C. appreciation D. sorrow
40. A. act B. agree C. center D. try
41. A. devote B. set C. come D. add
42. A. cared for B. sent away
C. taken in D. left out
43. A. speaking B. making C. bringing D. looking
44. A. regularly B. especially
C. immediately D. similarly
45. A. silence B. thought C. sadness D. regret
46. A. method B. pleasure C. belief D. chance
47. A. sentence B. word C. message D. means
48. A. As well as B. Rather than
C. Instead of D. Apart from
49. A. equal B. necessary
C. serious D. proud
50. A. try B. do C. say D. make
51. A. discussing B. communicating
C. comforting D. recording
52. A. order B. fun C. science D. chain
53. A. transforms B. explains C. touches D. companies
54. A. concept B. content C. heart D. opinion
55. A. wishes B. barriers
C. imagination D. difficulties
第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
Ａ
South Korean officials say they are replacing the male astronaut they planed to send on a space journey with a woman. The change in plans, coming just weeks before the planned launch (发射), is due to an obvious breaking of safety rules by the male astronaut.
The surprising announcement was made Monday by Lee Sang-mok, a Director of Research at South Korea’s Ministry of Education, Science, and Technology. Lee says the glory of becoming South Korea’s first astronaut will now go to a woman. That woman, 29-year-old student Yi So-yeon, was at first chosen as a back-up (后援) for male astronaut Ko San. Now, in an exchange of roles, Ko San is expected to stay behind when Yi is launched aboard a Russian rocket to the international space station next month.
Both individuals were chosen from a pool of more than 36,000 applicants, and have spent months training at a Russian training center. Director Lee says Ko San lost his first-in-line position by breaking a number of Russian safety rules. Lee says Ko San broke rules on several occasions, by removing important training materials from the Russian training center. Lee says the suggestion to replace Ko San came from Russian officials, who he describes as very fastidious about following rules. Lee says Russian authorities point out that in space — especially aboard the space station where several nations are working together — even a small mistake or failure to follow rules can have serious results.
Yi is expected to spend 10 days next month conducting experiments with US astronauts and Russian astronauts. The task is part of an ambitious (有雄心的) South Korean first launch into space exploration, which includes the planned completion of a $265 million space research center next year.
56. The male astronaut is to be replaced because _____.
A. he is less experienced than the woman
B. he wants to exchange roles with the woman
C. he broke some safety rules during the training
D. he has a lot of difficulty understanding safety rules
57. It can be inferred from the passage that ______.
A. Ko San and Yi So-yeon are a couple
B. South Korea has never sent an astronaut into space before
C. South Korea will use its own rocket in the launch
D. women are always more careful than men
58. The underlined word “fastidious” in Paragraph 3 probably means “______”.
A. positive B. generous
C. strict D. optimistic
59. From Paragraph 3 we can learn that ______.
A. as a back-up, Yi So-yeon received less training than Ko San
B. Ko San broke the safety rules on purpose
C. this is not the first time that Ko San has broken the safety rules
D. Ko San removed important training materials from the rocket
Ｂ
Look at these reviews for movies that are being shown now.
Ｈａｐｐｉｎｅｓｓ
Ｈａｐｐｉｎｅｓｓ tells the story of two people (acted by Lisa Turbot and Danny Roy) who work for different advertising companies. They talk on the phone all the time and don’t like each other. But then they communicate by mail and fall in love. This movie will be very popular with teenagers and people who like romances. It also has beautiful music.
_______________
In the movie, Paul (acted by Colin Jacks) is a young man who joins a thriller club. Each of the members tries to frighten the others. Paul is told to stay in an old house for a night. Everyone who has stayed in the house before has died. This movie is not only very frightening but also quite silly. It doesn’t make sense for Paul to stay in the house when things start to go wrong. Only for people who like thrillers.
Ｐａｕｌ’ｓ Ｈｅｒｏｅｓ
This is a very funny war movie set in World War Two. Six soldiers (including Sammy Turblow) have to get to Italy to take secret messages to the American army there. During the movie, they dress up as women and fight with Italian workers. You can guess the ending, but it’s great fun getting there.
Ｔｗｅｌｖｅ Ｈｏｕｒｓ
This is a very good drama with Jake Ross, who plays a hard-working truck driver. His wife becomes ill and he has to find a doctor who can help her. In his travels he meets Dr Lioyd (acted by Phil Driver) who has found a cure for the illness, but Jake Ross has only twelve hours to get the medicine back to his wife on the other side of America. This is an excellent movie, which attracts me most and is well worth seeing again.
60. The best name of the second movie is ______.
A. Ｉ Ｓｃｒｅａｍ B. Ｔｈｉｎｇｓ Ｔｈａｔ Ｇｏ Ｗｒｏｎｇ
C. Ｊｏｉｎｉｎｇ Ａ Ｃｌｕｂ D. Ｓｔｒｕｇｇｌｉｎｇ Ｗｉｔｈ Ｇｈｏｓｔｓ
61. Which of the following statements is NOT true about one of the four movies?
A. Ｈａｐｐｉｎｅｓｓ is a romantic love story.
B. The second movie is suitable for thriller lovers.
C. In Ｐａｕｌ’ｓ Ｈｅｒｏｅｓ, six soldiers manage to complete their task.
D. In Ｔｗｅｌｖｅ Ｈｏｕｒｓ, Dr Lioyd cures Jake Ross’ wife of her illness in person.
62. In Ｐａｕｌ’ｓ Ｈｅｒｏｅｓ, six American soldiers dress up as women so as to ______.
A. fight with Italian workers
B. amuse some Italian workers
C. enable them to take secret messages to the American army
D. make themselves acceptable to Italian workers
63. What kind of movie is Ｐａｕｌ’ｓ Ｈｅｒｏｅｓ?
A. Comedy. B. Thriller.
C. Romance. D. Drama.
Ｃ
Researchers say they have improved the accuracy of automatic face recognition systems, which are being used more and more by crime prevention and national security agencies. The investigators have created what they call an “average face” that allows the machines to make a correct identification in every case.
Common automatic face recognition systems are convenient but not very reliable. There won’t be a match if the person’s face is not contained in the computer, or a match may be overlooked if a picture that is in the computer looks greatly different from the individual standing in front of the system’s electronic eye. Experts say that’s because the stored photograph may be several years old and bear little resemblance to the individual, or the pose (姿势) or light may be different. Psychologist Rob Jenkins believes they solved the problem.
They randomly (随机地) gathered 20 images of 25 famous male persons on the Internet and put the photos into a face recognition system that had a collection of 31,000 photos of famous faces. The recognition system accurately identified the individuals about half of the time. The researchers then created what they call an “average face” of each person by taking his images and averaging them out. They did that by removing “unhelpful” aspects of the images, such as lighting effects, and highlighting structural features of the face, Jenkins said.
“So, what we were able to show is that if you take these highly variable images, and apply the averaging process to them, then the recognition performance goes right up. It goes from 54 percent up to 100 percent. So it’s a really huge leap,” she said.

Jenkins sees no reason why “average face” photos could not be made of everyone and used for identification purposes. He says the average faces could also be used with existing face recognition technology at airport check points.
64. Common automatic face recognition systems are not very reliable because ______.
A. the computer can’t store enough images and some important information
B. the individual in front of the system’s electronic eye is always nervous
C. it’s hard to put so many people’s images into a computer
D. the system still has difficulty overcoming some practical problems
65. The underlined word “resemblance” in Paragraph 2 most probably means “______”.
A. guidance B. likeness
C. connection D. element
66. Paragraph 3 mainly tells us about ______.
A. the experience of the automatic face recognition systems being used
B. the advantages of this newly-invented automatic face recognition system
C. how the experts improved the recognition systems to make them work effectively
D. the effects of using recognition systems on famous male persons
67. From the last paragraph, we can infer that ______.
A. Jenkins has no hope that this recognition system can be used in other fields
B. not everybody can benefit from this recognition system
C. this recognition system is likely to have a good future
D. this recognition system is convenient but not practical
Ｄ
It is vacation time and it is so exciting! You are getting out all the things you plan to take with you and it will likely be too much, especially for women. There are so many things that you think you simply can not do without. You need to reduce what you take to the lowest possible level.
When you are picking out the jewelry items you want to take, think about these things. Is it something you will wear? Will it match a number of things you’re taking? Will you be terribly upset if it is lost or stolen during