江苏省时堰中学2016届2016届高三英语上册第一次考试试卷.doc

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江苏省时堰中学高三年级2015-2016学年度上学期第一次考试英语试卷
第一部分 听力理解（共两小节：满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A.Guest and waitress.
B.Boss and secretary.
C.Husband and wife.
2.How much time did the man probably spend on the exam?
A.Half an hour.
B.45 minutes.
C.One hour and a half.
3.Why didn’t the woman get the job?
A.She is old enough.
B.She is too young to do the job.
C.She is no longer young as she used to be.
4.What’s the problem with the woman?
A.She wakes up too early.
B.She stays up far into the night.
C.She feels it difficult to get up every morning.
5.How much should the woman pay if she buys two T-shirts?
A.Eight dollars. B.Ten dollars. C.Twelve dollars.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6~8小题。
6.Who feels disappointed?
A.Mary. B.Jack. C.Both of them.
7.How did Jack play in the game?
A.He tried his best but he failed.
B.He didn’t try his best so he failed.
C.He gave up trying so he failed.
8.Who is Mary?
A.A stranger. B.Jack’s mother. C.A classmate of Jack’s.
听第7段材料，回答第9~11小题。
9.Why does Julia want to leave her present job?
A.She wants to do something different.
B.She doesn’t like the job.
C.She wants to travel and teach English.
10.What’s Tom’s attitude to Julia’s leaving her present job?
A.He disagrees.
B.He is really sorry.But he understands her.
C.He is angry.
11.What relationship is it between Tom and Julia?
A.Brother and sister.
B.Boyfriend and girlfriend.
C.Boss and employee.
听第8段材料，回答第12~14小题。
12.Where does Paul probably come from?
A.England. B.America. C.China.
13.What do both Mary and Paul have for breakfast?
A.Ham and oranges.
B.Bread and butter.
C.Bread and eggs.
14.What do many Chinese young couples think of the western breakfast?
A.Cheap and convenient.
B.Very convenient and healthful.
C.Delicious but very expensive.
听第9段材料，回答第15~17小题。
15.Where is the woman going?
A.Hawaii. B.Los Angeles. C.The airport.
16.When is the woman’s sister’s wedding?
A.On Oct.11th. B.On Oct.12th. C.Tomorrow.
17.When will the woman leave?
A.In a few hours. B.Right now. C.On Oct.9th.
听第10段材料，回答第18~20小题。
18.What’s discussed in the passage?
A.Prisons in Britain.
B.Cooking or cleaning.
C.Work or study.
19.How many hours can a prisoner in the closed prison possibly spend outside?
A.2 hours. B.12 hours. C.8 hours.
20.How will prisoners in open prisons spend the night?
A.They are free within the prison grounds.
B.They can study out of the prison grounds.
C.They are locked up during the night.

第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸将该选项涂黑。
21. According to the Gini Index, the degree of wealth concentration in China has risen by a third in the past 35 years and now is larger than __________ of the US.
A. this B. one C. that D. such
22．The new CEO asked that all inter-office communications ______ in writing rather than orally ,
______ possible.
A．have been made; whoever B．be made; whenever
C．would be made; whichever D．were made; whatever
23. With the little _______ money, the child told me in a _______ voice that on the way home most of his money had been stolen.
A. remained; trembled B. remained; trembling
C. remaining; trembled D. remaining; trembling
24．Please remember to remind them that the products inside are ________ and must be handled
with great care.
A．fragile B．dynamic C．vague D．stubborn
25．_______ skill, Jim is believed to be one of the best and most talented basketball players in the
country.
A．In salute to B．On behalf of C．In terms of D．In honor of
26．—I didn’t expect that John would be absent from my last Sunday’s birthday party.
—As far as I know, he ______ to see his parents in the countryside on Sundays.
A．goes B．went C．has gone D．had gone
27．If you want to try out some new learning methods, you’d better select those that are most
_______ for your own style.
A．adequate B．appropriate C．arbitrary D．apparent
28．Normally, a forest fire and the damage _______ causes can be very extensive，especially when
you consider the financial and physical losses.
A． which B．that C．this D．it
29. __________ speaking of the films made before 1927 as “silent”, the film has never been, in the full sense of the word, silent.
A. So accustomed are we to B. As we are so accustomed to
C. Accustomed as we are to D. Accustomed as are we to
30. He was trying to write, but the continuous noise outside his window ________ him ________.
A. put; off B dropped; off C. drew; out D. let; out
31．The flu is believed by some scientists __________by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells
inside the human nose and throat.
A．causing B．being caused C．to have caused D．to be caused
32．Many of the creatures in the movie “Avatar” are not real, but much of ______ happens is still
attractive.
A．what B．that C．which D．them
33．Some of our history were glorious, others best left in our historical records, never _________.
A. to repeat B. to be repeated C. being repeated D. having been repeated
34．Many of the decorations are made from a fragrant type of wood _____is native to China, the
floor ______ with ‘gold’ bricks.
A．which; is covered B．what; is covered
C．which; covered D．what; covered
35．— Mary works really hard and she does well in her tests.
— Well, ________.
A．that’s her cup of tea B．you reap what you sow
C．she is the apple of our eyes D．that’s her feet of clay
第二节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选择中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项涂黑。
The Beginning of Drama
There are many theories about the beginning of drama in ancient Greece. The one most widely accepted today is based on the 36 that drama evolved from ritual( 宗教仪式). The argument for this view goes as follows. In the beginning, human beings 37 the natural forces of the world—even the seasonal changes—as unpredictable, and they sought through various means to 38 these unknown and feared powers. Those measures which appeared to
39 the desired results were then kept and repeated until they changed into 40 rituals.
41 stories arose which explained or masked the mysteries of the rituals. As times passed, some rituals were 42 , but the stories, later called myths, continued to exist and provided material for art and drama.
Those who believed that drama evolved out of ritual also argue that those rituals contained the 43 of theatre because music, dance, masks, and 44 were almost always used. 45 , a suitable site had to be provided for performances and 46 the entire community did not participate , a(n) 47 division was usually made between the “ area of acting “ and the “ area in which an audience sits ”. Besides, there were performers, and, since considerable importance was 48 to avoiding mistakes in the practice of rituals, religious leaders usually 49 that task. Wearing masks and costumes, they often imitated (模仿) other people, animals, or supernatural beings, and mimed (用哑剧表演出) the 50 effect—success in hunt or battle, the coming rain, the revival of the Sun— 51 an actor might. Eventually such dramatic representatives were separated from 52 activities.
Another theory traces the theater’s origin from the human interest in 53 . According to this view , tales about the hunt , war or other things are told and gradually spread. 54 through the use of action and dialogue by a narrator and then through the assumption of each of the roles by a different person. A closely related theory traces theater to those dances that are primarily gymnastic or that are 55 of animal movements and sounds.
36. A . background B. evidence C. assumption D. theory
37. A. employed B. viewed C. imagined D. dismissed
38. A. control B. possess C guarantee D. take
39. A. start B. show C. continue D. bring
40. A. usual B. direct C. fixed D. convincing
41 A. Apparently B. Actually C. Naturally D. Eventually
42. A. spread B. followed C. abandoned D. celebrated
43. A. content B. seed C. myth D. history
44. A. routines B. costumes C. instructions D. performances
45. A. In addition B. In fact C. On the contrary D. As a result
46 A. while B. although C. unless D when
47 A. deep B. clear C. equal D extra
48. A. committed B. related C. attached D. tied
49. A. put up B. took up C. put on D. took on
50. A. desired B. unpredicted C. prepared D. unexpected
51. A. as B. whenever C. whatever D. so
52. A. social B. political C. religious D. economic
53. A. accounts B. drama-writing C. descriptions D. story-telling
54. A. at first B. at a time C. at that time D. at once
55. A. creatures B. imitations C. presentations D. exhibitions

第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A

The Curse of the Were-Rabbit(2005) is the first full-length feature film made by directors Nick Park and Steve Box with their amazing plasticine(粘土) characters Wallace and Gromit. It won an Oscar in 2006, and if you watch it, you’ll understand why. It’s an absolutely brilliant cartoon comedy.
Cheese-loving inventor Wallace and his brainy dog Gromit have started a company to protect the town’s vegetables from hungry rabbits. However, just before the annual Giant Vegetable Competition, an enormous rabbit begins terrorising the town. It is attacking all the vegetables and destroying everything in its path. The competition organizer, Lady Tottington, hires Wallace and Gromit to catch the monster alive. But they will have to find the were-rabbit before gun-crazy hunter Victor Quartermaine who is desperate to kill it.
The screenplay is witty and full of amusing visual jokes. As usual, the voice of Peter Sallis is absolutely perfect for the role of Wallace, and Gromit is so beautifully brought to life, he can express a huge range of emotions without saying a word. And both Helena Bonham-Carter, who plays the part of Lady Tottington, and Ralph Fiennes as Victor are really funny.
To sum up, The Curse of the Were-Rabbit is an amazing film which is suitable for both children and adults. If you liked Wallace and Gromit’s previous adventures and you appreciate the British sense of humour, you’ll love this film. Don’t miss it!
56．According to the film review, “monster” （paragraph B） refers to ______.
A．a gun-crazy hunter B．a scary rabbit
C．a brainy dog D．a giant vegetable
57．Which of the following is a reason why the writer recommends the film?
A．It’s full of wit and humour.
B．Its characters show feelings without words.
C．It is an adventure film directed by Peter Sallis.
D．It is about the harmony between man and animals.
B
Babies, soft, delicate things that they are, typically spend their waking hours surrounded by items of equal softness. When it comes to sleeping , though, to cover a baby in all that softness can be a dangerous choice. Putting infants(婴儿) to bed with blankets and pillows has been linked to sudden infant death syndrome(SIDS), one of the leading causes of infant deaths in the U.S. Even so, more than half of American babies still sleep with unsafe bedding, according to a report published in the journal Pediatrics.
“Parents have good intentions but may not understand that blankets, quilts, and pillows increase a baby’s risk of SIDS and accidental suffocation(窒息),” Carrie Shapiro-Mendoza, the study’s lead author, said in a statement. While overall rates of SIDS have decreased in recent years, from 66.3 deaths per 100,000 infants in 2000 to 52.7 in 2010, deaths from sleep suffocation have more than doubled over the same time period.
The American Academy of Pediatrics(APP) first recommended that infants sleep on their backs in 1992. In 1996, the AAP declared that sleeping areas should be “free of soft surfaces and gas-trapping objects.” Three years later, the Consumer Product Safety Commission issued a safety warning that babies should be placed to sleep on their backs on a firm, tight-fitting mattress(床垫) in a crib(婴儿床) that meets current safety standards and that pillows, quilts, comforters, sheepskins, and other pillow-like soft products should be removed from the crib.
According to the most current guidelines from the National Institutes of Health(NIH), the safest way for a baby to sleep is alone in a crib, on its back, on a firm mattress covered only by a fitted sheet. Often, though, the safest method isn’t the one that parents see.
“Parents get a lot of mixed messages about how to put their infants to sleep,” Shapiro-Mendoza told The New York Time. “A relative will give them a quilt or a furry blanket than they may feel obligated(有义务的) to use, or they look at magazine and see a baby sleeping with a pillow.”
“Media messages targeted toward mothers of infants or would-be mothers may also be related to the high popularity of using certain types of bedding,” the researchers wrote, “Seeing images such as these may strengthen beliefs that having these items in the infant sleep area is not only a favorable practice, but also the norm. ”
58. According to the passage, what do parents usually do?
A. Put babies to bed with pillows.
B. Let babies sleep on their backs
C. Let babies sleep alone in a crib.
D. Follow the current guidelines of the NIH.
59. What do researchers suggest parents do?
A. Parents should get used to