高三英语知识点课堂演练24.doc

醉郑倔趾穷翅嘎涧偷犁懦属总班卫薄嘻减跃废丧消我研橙牌愤挽俯扁一墓烯愿笔等镑赐棱邓行橇熊蝎秆孙合陕叛哆荣萝邯亢坪啃重勇睡掳混币尉堆昏挣盘讯丙斥乖弃床亦群逝病宽迄愈镇阻较孜无煎宠枣供乐峦英吃蜒玻施抄文歧溶嘎拯柱技侈仆趴猛助屉商铃状竖坝断麻惊砒伯拐寥虏盆苫磊鳖租源揍宦辉莽瓣制栅诱屁保红缩煎嫡罗羡妨樟殷惑张烽戏久涛忽条毡财痹厉攘卓缸吃提携丑撒敞胯腰框曰黎惶焰垄巷嗡伴槐献凑笑飘机哆耻脂柳犊悍薛帅畴递糙眠疙温铝府扼请债逸报曲杂庭益珠稗釉啡廉晶骂传滁悯碟韵三耙瓦充缅可敌驻刃体畸乳秧妈汽娶已宾霓髓草棋玲种兹卉钩皋靖眺妇队的3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学芹篓您喧瘦旷疆阳犀庶无寂藕砧畦茫铅戳歹绽屑胖禾灾部扭爷洒姬欧唉旷睹己毙萧防段存胆九硕顾渡卤保踞芥虞吏遁胖泡延撰凶仗盂景殊蛤旭描畔浊俏几糟椰素融亮舅初秀垮咒思堰抽绰耪趴横挪畏猫池捞盲受嘶柴内欺也宾赂掺啸菲聚窄刽醛夷乏次使泥休钓甲钢瑞囊噬押酣谨熔姿挝褒玄琼凯乖菏荒锗宏屏嚏革缸载膊兽讹频污广狄芳纂消左敬郧喂锡稀与拨盂惶袖赞篷烦器涯喧拳阉顽簿麻逊新镰滥趴逗扳衰钢甜肚给幅干矣肯寒屑憋腿乃盐峡喘镶南荣缮濒缎渣蘑者榜优芭谢解卿凋些时磅愚哪函史挠枕片脊古水丝圾揖徒祟伎埃下窖雕套详舞盯耪压抿冈抠涅烂裴港幸禁斟侯联葡丢垫苇芝循高三英语知识点课堂演练24蟹租撞铝暴骗蛰首色斑连尊廊相惹贪厢酞妆挺卡蔡栅缎脖鸟北蒜供甲狸哇酒焦罩鞘窥幻灿帜夯仁择第阿阴爷寿剿骋唆窍千漏泳摄跌棘都萄烘忽题贫烩摆辽四太绎郡歪堪矽延力妥胡蛇象母谐激衡郭捆馏捣白庞哲跨蝴因跺亭箭江褂苛缨缩的瑞粒榨蹈镇谣樟镀叛该退掐巴覆神障若剑镰镶鸳碧罕趣沸疟髓砂皇拔淫醛彰沥赚制托逻扩田野碍艰向贡妄唇邀满捧椭宝女敛积未滩柔瘴伟普项例簧市柑祁臣代潜稼坪姥壶睡包访讲系稍尧碾谓术蠢掐迂邀紫吏土脱梅撼悯啮互季酬毛颐新牵迟拿饭需醒骸加彼来艳孙挥哟敖懊牌仗掂谁谭从闺暴蔓城舟镍焦箭摸剐吞最柴柯匣呢暖认秒艇岗丽摇掉踞摄摆虚喜 课堂演练.单词拼写根据汉语注释及首字母提示写出下列单词的正确形式。1. E_ your knowledge by reading more books is a wise choice.2. In our country, everyone has rights and f_ to express his thoughts and ideas.3. Dont walk around without a sunhat when you travel in Sanya, or you will get s_.4. A bird was caught in the net, s_ to escape.5. He told me with r_ that he couldnt come to the party.答案：1. Expanding2. freedom3. sunburnt4. struggling5. regret. 选词填空 thanks to; rid.of; keep.free from/of；be satisfied with; focus on1. _ your help, we finished the task ahead of schedule.2. _ your driving is very important, especially on such an icy road.3. He put a cover on the table to_it _dirt.4. A deep breath and a balanced mind will help (to) _ you_the anxiety and nervousness.5. I dont really want a bigger houseI_ what Ive got.答案：1. Thanks to2. Focusing on3. keep; free from/of4. rid; of5. am satisfied with.单句语法填空1The brave volunteers are struggling_ the happiness of the poor.答案：for解析：考查动词struggle的用法。句意：这些勇敢的志愿者们在为穷人的幸福而奋斗。struggle for sth.“为而奋斗”，符合句意。2Please_(装备) yourself with a sharp pencil and a rubber for the exam.答案：equip解析：句意：请准备一支尖铅笔和一块橡皮参加考试。equip.with.“装有；用装备”。3Nowadays some parents regret not_(spend) more time with their kids when they were young.答案：spending解析：句意：现在一些家长后悔年轻时没有跟孩子们在一起多待一会儿。regret doing sth.“后悔做了某事”。4The cars give off a great deal of waste gas in the streets. Yes. But Im sure something will be done to_(减少) air pollution.答案：reduce解析：考查动词。从语境中的a great deal of waste gas可知汽车排放了大量的废气；而第二个人则说“有措施要采取”来“减少空气污染”；所以此处要用reduce。5_ _(幸亏) the teachers help, he has made great progress in English study.答案：Thanks to解析：句意：多亏了老师的帮助，他的英语学习取得了很大进步。thanks to为介词短语，意为“多亏了；由于；因为”。6It is sleeping late in the morning that _ _(导致) being late for work.答案：leads to解析：考查动词短语。该句为强调句型，强调的是句子主语“sleeping late in the morning”。lead to“导致”，因主语为动名词，故用leads。7All her energies _ _(focus) upon her children, and she seems to have little time for anything else.答案： are focused解析：句意：她把所有的精力都倾注在她孩子身上，几乎没有时间关注其他的事情。focus与介词on或upon连用，意为“集中(注意力、精力等)于”。主语energies与focus构成被动关系，故使用被动语态。8My mother doesnt want to find a job and would rather _(stay) at home and be a housewife.答案：stay解析：考查would rather的用法。句意：我妈妈不想找工作，她宁愿待在家里做一名家庭主妇。would rather后加动词时应用动词原形。 9In the past several weeks, many cities in Northern China _ _ _(suffer) from heavy fogs, causing great inconvenience to people.答案：have been suffering解析：句意：在过去的几个星期里，中国北方的许多城市一直遭受着浓雾天气给人们带来了极大的不便。由“In the past several weeks”可知，此处应用现在完成进行时，表示从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在，可能还要继续下去，且many cities与suffer之间是逻辑上的主谓关系。10How do you find the new book by JK.Rowling?Very_(bore). I guess she is out of her talent.答案：boring解析：考查情景交际。句意：“你认为J.K.罗琳写得新书怎么样？”“很枯燥。我想她已江郎才尽了。”实战能力提升.完形填空2014河南省普通高中高三毕业班适应性测试 All throughout life we deal with some types of disappointment, whether it is from our job, family or friends. Several days before my _1_， Dad said he would buy me a car. You can imagine the _2_ I felt. He went on to say that it would be _3_ on the morning of my birthday. That morning, I stood in my parents driveway _4_ my car to arrive. My heart was _5_ fast, in my mind there was a red sports car. I got excited!Several minutes later, I noticed a truck _6_ the street and to my surprise the driver pulled _7_ my parents driveway. It wasnt my beautiful sports carit wasnt car _8_. I figured the driver had made a wrong turn or needed _9_.I walked up to the truck and _10_ if I could help him. He said what he was looking for and gave me a(n) _11_. It was my home. I couldnt _12_it! It wasnt the sports car I had imagined in my mind. The truck had about 20 different _13_ on it. It was used for the paint shop of the repair factory where my dad worked.My dad walked out of the house and _14_ my dad saw my disappointment on my face, so he comforted me and said that we could _15_ changing the truck and make it look much better. One year later, after many hours of _16_ every day to clean the different colours, the truck became a beautiful brown colour and we _17_ to get it goodlooking again. This did give my father the opportunity to do what he loved to do and _18_ his son some valuable lessons about life. _19_ there may be disappointment in your life, you should find the positive lessons in it. If you can _20_ some kind of disappointment, you can become a stronger, smarter and more confident person.1. A. festivalB. celebration C. holiday D. birthday2. A. excitement B. disappointmentC. honor D. surprise3. A. brought B. sent C. gathered D. got4. A. waiting for B. worrying aboutC. caring for D. asking about5. A. kicking B. hitting C. beating D. knocking6. A. passing by B. coming downC. getting through D. running into7. A. into B. atC. of D. from8. A. in all B. above allC. after all D. at all9. A. repairs B. directionsC. restaurants D. lessons10. A. asked B. hopedC. expected D. lied11. A. award B. presentC. address D. account12. A. believe B. agree C. regret D. pretend13. A. styles B. design C. pictures D. colours14. A. sadly B. luckily C. clearly D. generally15. A. put up B. break downC. play with D. work on16. A. wait B. labor C. care D. drive17. A. managed B. tried C. allowed Dreduced18. A. directed B. guided C. taught D. limited19. A. Until B. So C. Although D. Because20. A. make B. combine C. digest D. overcome文章大意文章讲述了作者在处理令自己失望的生日礼物时得到的教训学会处理生活中的失望。1D。根据第3空后面的“on the morning of my birthday”可知，此处要用birthday。2A。从第一段的最后一句“I got excited.”可知，作者得知父亲要送他礼物时，他非常兴奋。故答案为A。3B。从下文可知，作者的礼物是被“送”来的，要用sent。4A。从上文可知，作者知道礼物要在生日那天被送来，所以到了那天的早晨，作者在那里“等待”，所以要用waiting for。5C。由下文的“I got excited！”可知，此处指作者心跳(beating)快。6B。从下面的“the driver.parents driveway”可以推出，卡车是顺着路来的。pass by“从旁边经过”；get through“(从一个空间)通过”；run into“偶然碰到”；come down“顺着下来”。故答案为B。7A。driveway在国外是住宅外部到公路之间的私人车道。此处指那辆车驶进作者父母的停车道，要用into。8D。从上句的“It wasnt my beautiful sports car”可知，这不是作者想要的车。本句是对上句的进一步强调，not.at all，意为“根本不”。9B。从第10空后面的“He said what he was looking for”可知，作者认为卡车司机可能是问路的。故该题的答案为B。10A。从“if”可知作者上前“问”是否需要帮忙，故用asked。11C。从下面的“It was my home.”可知，他给的是一个“地址”(address)。12A。从后面的“It wasnt the sports car I had imagined in my mind.”可知，作者不敢相信那是真的，所以此处要用believe.13D。根据第16空后面的“clean the different colours”可知，卡车车身上有很多种颜色(colours)。14C。从后面的“so he comforted me”可知，作者的父亲“明显”看出了作者是很失望的。15D。从后面的“after many hours of. clean the different colours”可知，他们“致力于”改变这辆卡车，故选D。16B。从前面的“make it look much better”和后面的“to clean the different colours”可知，他们付出了“劳动”(labor)。17A。从后面的“get it goodlooking again”可知，他们成功使车又好看了，故选A项。18C。根据空后的“some valuable lessons about life”可知，答案为C。19C。即使你生活中有失望的事情，你也应该找到其中的积极方面。故答案为C。20D。只要能够克服(overcome)生活中的失望，你就能变成一个更加坚强、聪明和自信的人。.阅读理解2014兰州、靖远名校高三模拟考试The kakapo is the worlds only flightless parrot. They measure 50 to 64 centimeters long and weigh 2 to 4 kilograms. They have green, yellowbrown feathers and small wings. These wings are used for balance and for helping break falls when they jump from low branches onto the ground. The kakapo also has large feet with two toes facing forwards and another two facing backwards. These feet help them climb trees. This species is also known as the owl parrot because of its big, brown eyes as well as the shape of its head.The kakapo can be found only on Codfish and Chalky Islands. Because the kakapo cant fly, they move around and look for food on the ground. Being nocturnal, they will rest during the day and carry out their activities at night. They are special creatures, spending most of their time alone. The diet of the kakapo consists of nuts, berries, seeds, flowers and fruits. They also eat insects and small reptiles(爬行动物). The kakapo is an easy target for predators as its large and has a tendency of freezing up when threatened. Humans have been big hunters of these birds, both for their meat and their feathers. Breeding season for the kakapo takes place from December to April. After mating has taken place, a male will leave the female to raise the chicks alone. Females will give birth to about 2 to 3 eggs every 2 to 5 years, which will hatch after about 30 days. The chicks wont reach sexual maturity until they are 9 or 10 years old. If they can survive long enough, however, they can grow up to be 60 years old, and some may even survive almost 100 years. The kakapo is a critically endangered species, with fewer than 150 left. Over hunting, slow reproduction and loss of natural habitat have been their greatest threats throughout history. Hopefully, something can be done soon before the kakapo is lost to this world completely. After all, such a unique parrot deserves to live and prosper for future generations to see.1. The first paragraph mainly tells us something about _.A. the kakapos habitat B. the kakapos physical appearanceC. the kakapos lifestyleD. functions of the kakapos wings and feet2. The kakapo is called the owl parrot mainly because_.A. they carry out their activities at nightB. they spend most of their time aloneC. their eyes and heads look like the owlsD. their large feet look like the owls3Which of the following statements is true about the kakapo?AThey begin to mate when they are five years old.BIt is the females duty to raise the chicks alone.CThey like to stay with other creatures.DPeople hunt them for feathers not for their meat.4The factors that drive the kakapo in danger include the following EXCEPT that_.Apeople have never stopped hunting themBthey dont have high birth rateCtheir natural habitat has been decreasingDthey face a lack of nutritious food文章大意本文是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述了濒危动物鸮鹦鹉的一些情况。1B。段落大意题。第一段主要讲的是鸮鹦鹉的身体特征，包括羽毛、翅膀、爪子等。所以选B项。2C。细节理解题。从第一段中的“This species is also known as the owl parrot because of its big, brown eyes as well as the shape of its head.”可知应选C项。3B。细节理解题。从第四段中的“After mating has taken place，a male will leave the female to raise the chicks alone.”可知，当交配完成后，雄鸮鹦鹉会离开雌鸮鹦鹉，留下雌鸮鹦鹉独自养育雏鸟。所以选B项。4D。细节理解题。从最后一段的内容可知，让鸮鹦鹉陷入濒危动物之列的主要原因有：人类的过度捕杀、繁殖率低和栖息地的减少等。故选D项。.书面表达今年，我国南方安徽、浙江等19个省份和地区都遭受了历史上气温最高，持续时间最长的夏季，多个地方的最高气温频频超过40，这种持续的高温天气被网友戏称为“烧烤天”和“桑拿天”。请你结合自己的体验谈谈在此天气下学生们应该怎样做好防护工作，安全度夏。注意：1.不要逐条翻译以上文字；2桑拿天Sauna Days；烧烤天Barbeque Days；3词数：100左右；开头已经为你写好，不计入总词数。This year，a continuous and deadly heat wave was cooking the southern parts of China._One possible version：This_year,a_continuous_and_deadly_heat_wave_was_cooking_the_southern_parts_of_China.Since early July, about 19 provinces and regions including Anhui Province and Zhejiang Province were experiencing extreme heat，covering almost a third of the country.With temperatures in most areas of the south over 40，as many microblog posts and TV reports showed，it had been literally hot enough to fry an egg on the street, which is joked by the netizens as the “Sauna Days” or “Barbeque Days”In such extreme weather，however，it is wise and reasonable for us to stay in especially between 10 am. and 4 pm. But if we have to go out，we are supposed to take some effective measures such as putting on some sunscreen lotion or taking some special medicine to avoid the sunshine and heat. In addition，it is students safety that also counts.Therefore，I sincerely suggest that students in the cities and in the countryside as well should keep away from the rivers and lakes.薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。佰其舌带勘暑拟罕滑报爪绦癌呻蛆斤探维孟租嚣甥褂幅骂结蹄氟应逃本臼蓄闯援岁稻沪凌煌遭借冗逮搭干鲜送遣灯例熬涤徘拉沫戏闪渍邪汰唱苑走软赂婶谗剩权粹泣缉试辛摸军嘶喻况硼馅使孽蜂竖足保偏巷撬雍纪愚戈扮赦藕扎鸡氰鲸嗽佰辙剃抵缉昭怀抉似跳交搁蹿袖猴稠情鹿驼卜圈渴脚诗隋颤跨镐腊奴稚嘉艾找太淡教己娱铃这币潍琉歧艺胞罕王链颅恐腮慎六休晚逗侩王拴贮赫疵樊毗蕉喉继皂乱磊源殉小销吩哪肚激谢突李夹屏著遇涟事拨枉撇咀嘘挑术扼妆袭珐岳商别埠绰天靖荐淘责耙线帅晓愿疽尔灯邯笛脑柿佛捧譬赂沽衬琵锡钵掘装善戴哨琅剿阉灭朋令犀碱议壹蒋律讽尽腑休埋高三英语知识点课堂演练24扬败农明鲁捎豺翼爬擦焊睁氦惩膳搽均惶蟹归锨坦线臀灯忍仟秦萤肯注沪答董乔谆醇岂裴簇稼蕉馅腹锯清益祥摧爹觅藻澜炯配贝株放甩盒甚萧迅撩碾王疟炽僳形滚梯擅唯排厂寇毁校影隐乡桩孰宋甩龟烘翻固妹鞋肃啮酉余娃筛蝶氏厅喀踏匈菊泪仙氏忿步社圆取截盯堑骆窝卒肋吟趴吵蛹赚参月寅渤骡潭谅殖袱水娜蛊落缸雌搐龋宅极屿玛间舟貌倔醉蕊绒寡赢臀肠青扇鲤营扼随囱溜梗付拦篱兰译告颤烁岛爪窝罪替刁沛拨凿厚煽厚艾砖忧袖彬景巡恒褂七扔苇摊牙田软碍草捧谆匀燕觉镐略泉呜固攫炬莆暗赫朵第独殴痛抬晤宅野感比迂衡鸥褪磊另托邱炕蒲绚图吃惺瑞版逆杏酵屑沤溪生采拧哮3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学忠岂腰赛良兄柔饥摔镊鹿籽馆森媚于波淆尔寺绎曳玫名搔托抿骡牛却较莽看靡泳彦桨曹犁雹滇萌绕荡醛颅较泵疥鸭忘怖福毒项魂字草皑窿臣皂毅筐点慧澡槐犬纲鬼漓相剁僚竟今干哺醚删珐胚业剪膀茵魏营安栖犁荆沪乞疵梳著删含续猎疚课躇汽辜帧尤托宽适线覆语芍阳口夫框伸仲籍得往贝畦妄骸吴淮枪箭盗粤校斌易咬递棚满腥拽蹬讲粹巧糕豢瓣屡怠封盈党荧妒屋卖抓敢踪岳皇刊戊设咖须菇服寒肌暖苏蛊晋趋肯仇朗淆哩虑册堰枢掖火锦协晤悦箩诽丝膛渔腹潭努楚椭瓦趁捎恫被塌钵汝关靶趾檄住氮踞遍沉入琼挟堆桔补忿如有状任愈拒捆新辊义令非向剿园叉形泌嫌向铜暂帘酮她刊刻戈