浙江省2016届高三英语下册冲刺卷3.doc

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绝密★启用前
2016年高考冲刺卷（3）（浙江卷）
英语试卷
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2．答题前考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。
3．考试作答时，请将答案正确地填写在答题卡上。第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；第Ⅱ卷请用直径0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共80分）
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）
从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1. — Are you sure the delegation will come to our school next week?
— _____. The head of it has just emailed me about the departure time of their flight.
A. No wonder. B. You bet. C. Don’t mention it. D. Definitely not.
2. What is known to all is that up to now China has made a great___________ to preserving the peace.
A. conclusion B. comment C. campaign D. contribution
3. While I don’t have much difficulty finding___________ word to make a description of something, he can easily find___________ word.
A. a; 不填 B. 不填; a C. the; a D. a; the
4. Research shows that humans___________ from selfish to unselfish behavior when they are watched.
A. tell B. switch C. range D. distinguish
5. To tell you the truth, it is he rather than you that__________ for the accident.
A. is to blame B. is to be blamed C. are to blame D. are to be blamed
6. Supposing you__________ the lottery, what would you do with the money?
A. would win B. have won C. won D. had won
7. A curve is a line__________ no part is straight and which has no angle.
A. that B. whose C.in which D. of which
8. The word “track” ________ a path which is made of earth ________ having a surface covered with other materials.
A. refers to; rather than B. leads to; other than
C. adds to; rather than D. replies to; other than
9. —Why didn’t you hire the young man?
—__________ qualification, ability and experience, he‘s not well suited to the position we offer.
A. In terms of B. In spite of C. In favor of D. In want of
10. Li Chen and Fan Bingbing have fallen in love with each other, __________ a hot topic in the entertainment industry.
A. having made B. to make C. making D. make
11. Linda, if you hurry up, I think it quite _______ that you will catch the next train.
A. certainly B. likely C. possibly D. probably
12. __________ the coast of China South Sea appeared two unidentified warships sailing at full speed.
A. At B. On C. Off D. From
13. It was playing video games that took the boy too much time that he__________ have spent learning.
A. could B. must C. might D. ought to
14. It is the respect for universal rights, our respect for different cultures, and our__________ to international laws that guide China’s openness to other countries.
A. comprehension B. contribution. C. commitment D. consideration
15. Although there were so many people in the square, I could _________my friend in the distance. Because she really stood out, dressed in red.
A. A. pick out B. pick off C. pick on D. pick up
16. The date for the next round six-party talk ________ but whether progress will be made remains ___________.
A. has agreed; to be seen B. some cities in England
C. has been reached; being seen D. has been determined on; being seen
17. _________ energy are abused in our daily life, only causing waste.
A. A good many B. An amount of C. Plenty of D. Quantities of
18. If you put the watermelon in a square box when they are growing, the watermelon will_________ the shape of the box and grow into a square fruit.
A. take up B. take off C. take after D. take on
19. Dozens of family members of the victim __________ at the gate of embassy requesting a report with concrete evidence of the accident.
A. gathered B. separated C. collected D. removed
20. — Tom! Corey has broken the glass.
— ______. Such things happen.
A. What a pity. B. No way. C. It doesn’t matter. D. By no means.
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
I always walk to my husband’s office after work, wait for him and then we drive home together every day.
One day, while I was waiting for him, a beautiful Cadillac（凯迪拉克轿车） 21 near me. I was busy 22 the car when I noticed the driver. 23 , she was probably the most 24 woman I had ever seen outside of a movie screen. Her eyes were as blue as the sea, and she had teeth like pearls. Minutes later, a man walked over and they drove off. Sitting there, dressed in jeans and a T-shirt, I wanted to 25 . “Why is it so 26 that some people have it all?” I thought.
The next week I saw her again, and after that it almost became my 27 to see her. I would __28 if she and her husband ate out a lot and where they went. I wanted her to get out of the car so that I could see her in 29 length.
A few weeks later, this question was 30 for me. I was waiting at my usual spot and the lady’s husband came over to their car. He opened the door. The pretty woman 31 walked around to the passenger side—leaning on a walking cane. She 32 one leg with her hands and then the other. She had an artificial limb （假肢）on her left leg and a brace on her right one.
As they drove away, I began to cry. When my husband arrived, I told him about what had __33 . He said that he knew her husband and that, when the lady was twelve years old, she had been 34 in a car that got stuck on the railroad tracks. Unfortunately, both her parents were killed. The rail company made a large 35 with her because the crossing had no 36 . That’s 37 she owns such a nice car now.
For weeks I have 38 this woman and her way of life, but now I realize how 39 I am. When you meet a person who seems to be much better off than you, don’t be fooled by __40 .
21. A. drove in B. pulled up C. sped by D. turned away
22. A. cleaning B. taking C. expecting D. admiring
23. A. Honestly B. Sincerely C. Surprisingly D. Obviously
24. A. peaceful B. typical C. beautiful D. patient
25. A. cry B. argue C. escape D. ask
26. A. unbearable B. unusual C. unfair D. unbelievable
27. A. chance B. wonder C. regret D. routine
28. A. imagine B. wonder C. guess D. doubt
29. A. great B. equal C. full D. standard
30. A. raised B. answered C. presented D. checked
31. A. slowly B. firmly C. quickly D. hurriedly
32. A. bent B. spread C. crossed D. lifted
33. A. changed B. happened C. passed D. hidden
34. A. discovered B. protected C. left D. trapped
35. A. settlement B. exchange C. promise D. arrangement
36. A. stops B. notices C. signals D. lights
37. A. why B. when C. because D. where
38. A. respected B. observed C. accepted D. envied
39. A. boring B. mature C. lucky D. confident
40. A. collections B. appearances C. backgrounds D. descriptions
第二部分：阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）
第一节：阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
A
While some dictionaries define the word “right” as “a privilege” when used in the context of “human rights”, we are talking about something more basic. Originally, people had rights only because of their membership in a group, such as a family. Then, in 539 BC, Cyrus the Great, after conquering the city of Babylon, did something totally unexpected—he set all slaves free and let them return home. Moreover, he declared people should choose their own religion. Cyrus’ statements are about the first “human rights” declaration in history.
Every person has certain basic rights, simply by the fact of being human. These are called “human rights” rather than a privilege, which can be taken away at someone’s sudden desire. They are “rights” because they are things you are allowed to be, to do or to have. These rights are there for your protection against people who might want to harm or hurt you. They are also there to help us get along with each other and live in peace.
Yet many people, when asked to name their rights, will list only freedom of speech and belief and perhaps one or two others. There is no question that these are important rights, but the full scope of human rights is very broad. They mean choice and opportunity. They mean the freedom to get a job, adopt a career, select a partner of one’s choice and raise children. They include the right to travel widely and the right to work without trouble, abuse and threat of arbitrary (霸道) dismissal. They even embrace the right to leisure.
In ages past, there were no human rights. Then the idea turned up that people should have certain freedoms. And that idea, in the wake of World War II, resulted finally in the document called the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the thirty rights to which all people are entitled.
41. Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A. What Are Human Rights? B. Why Do We Have Human Rights?
C. How Do Human Rights Come Into Being? D. What To Do With Human Rights?
42. How did the first human rights come into being?
A. By Cyrus conquering the city of Babylon. B. By Cyrus setting the slaves free.
C. By Cyrus making his statement about human rights. D. By choosing ones own beliefs.
43. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A. Human rights can be taken away for some reason.
B. Human rights have the same meaning as privileges.
C. Human rights can help you live a peaceful life.
D. Human rights can be used to hurt others.
44. The underlined word “embrace” in the third paragraph means　　.
A. to seek B. to include C. to enjoy D. to share
45. From the last paragraph we can infer that　　.
A. people would have freedom rat her than human rights
B. at the beginning of 20th the more complete rights appeared
C. thirty human rights have existed for about 70 years
D. World War II decided human rights
B
The old man fished alone in a small rowboat and he had gone eighty-four days now without taking a fish. In the first forty days a boy had been with him. But after forty days without a fish the boy’s parents had told him that the old man was now bad luck, and ordered the boy to join another boat, which caught three good fish the first week. It made the boy sad to see the old man come in each day with his boat empty and he always went down to help him carry in the fishing lines or take down the old, patched sail.
“Santiago,” the boy said to him as they dragged up the boat to the sand. “I could go with you again. I’ve made some money.” the old man had taught the boy to fish and the boy loved him. “No,” the old man said. “You’re with a lucky boat. Stay with them. You must obey your father.” “We can be lucky again too. Remember when we didn’t catch a fish for 10 days, then caught a big one each day for a month?” said the boy. “Can I offer you a beer on the balcony and then we’ll take the stuff home,” said the boy. “Why not?” the old man said.
“Santiago,” the boy said as they sat on the balcony, “If I cannot fish with you, I would like to serve in some way.” “You bought me a beer,” the old man said, lifting the bottle to his mouth. “Do you remember the first time I took you out to fish?” the old man asked. “I was five. I remember the tail of a huge fish slapping against the boat, the noise of you clubbing him and the sweet blood smell. I remember everything from when we first went together,” the boy said. The old man looked at him with his sun-burned, loving eyes.
“May I get some sardines for tomorrow? Let me get four fresh ones,” said the boy. “One,” the old man said. His hope and his confidence had never gone. But now they were freshening like a sea breeze. “Two,” the boy said. “Thank you,” the old man said. He was too simple to wonder when he had attained modesty. But he knew he had attained it and he knew it was not disgraceful and it carried no loss of true pride. “Tomorrow is going to be a good day with this wind,” he said. “I will row far out before it is light. There will going to be a good day with this wind,” he said. “I will row far out before it is light. There will be a big fish?” asked the boy. “I think so. And I know many tricks.”
46. When did the boy stop working with the old man?
A. 40 days ago. B. 44 days ago. C. 80 days ago. D. 84 days ago
47. Why was the boy forced to stop working for the old man?
A. It was too dangerous to continue fishing.
B. It was time for the boy to return to school.
C. The old man was thought to be a poor teacher.
D. The boy couldn’t earn enough money with the old man.
48. In paragraph 2, the boy probably mentioned their past fishing experiences in order to _____.
A. convince the old man that he should not retire
B. explain why he had to stop working for the old man
C. persuade the old man to let him return as his assistant
D. warn the old man about the danger of fishing in the deep sea
49. Which of the following did the boy NOT do for the old man?
A. Buy him a beer. B. Repair the sail. C. Drag up the boat. D. Take in the fishing equipment.
50. What can we learn about the old man from the last paragraph?
A. He remained optimistic about catching fish.
B. He was the most skillful fisherman in the village.
C. He would stay out longer than any other fisherman.
D. He would usually go out further than any other boat.
C
A child who has once been pleased with a tale likes, as a rule, to have it retold in almost the same words, but this should not lead parents to treat printed fairy stories as formal texts. It is always much better to tell a story than read it out of a book, and, if a parent can produce what, in the actual situation of the time and the child, is an improvement on the printed text, so much the better.
A charge made against fairy tales is that they harm the child by frightening him or making him sad thinking. To prove the latter, one would have to show in a controlled experiment that children who have read fairy stories were more often sorry for cruelty than those who had not. As to fears, there are, I think, some cases of childre