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高一英语下册5月月考试题1.doc

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4、力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题并阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How much did the man tip the woman? A. $1.B. $10.C. $100.2. How will the woman go home? A. Walk.B. Run.C. Drive.3. Wha

5、t meal will the speaker eat? A. Breakfast.B. Lunch.C. Dinner.4. Who was at the door? A. The postman.B. The mans friend.C. The womans brother.5. When will the tomatoes be ready? A. Right now.B. In three weeks.C. In two months.第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

6、项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. Where are the speakers? A. At a hotel.B. At a store.D. At a restaurant.7. How does the woman feel in the end? A. Excited.B. Sick.C. Scared.听第7段材料,回答第8 至 9题。8. Who left the company? A. Lisa.B. Steve.C. Tim.9. Wh

7、at has the man been trying to do? A. Give up coffee.B. Go to bed early.C. Employ a new employee.听第 8段材料,回答第 10至 12题。10. Where is the man? A. On a farm.B. In a restaurant.C. At a grocery store.11. What does the man like to put on his biscuits? A. Cheese.B. Peanuts.C. Honey.12. What does the man think

8、 of the biscuits? A. They taste bad.B. They are too big.C. They break easily.听第 9段材料,回答第 13至 16题。13. Who is Mr. Taylor? A. A teacher.B. The parent of a student.C. The school headmaster.14. Why does the woman keep the curtains closed? A. She wants to get some sleep.B. It gets too hot in the classroom

9、.C. Sunlight makes the children act wild.15. How long should the children be outside, according to the man? A. Less than an hour. B. At least one hour. C. Half a day.16. What are the mans students like after they run around outside? A. They are quite.B. They cant sit quietly.C. They fight with each

10、other.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Where is the park located? A. In West Asia.B. In Southeast Asia.C. In South America.18. What is true about the park? A. There are over 900 types of plants .B. Visitors cant get close to the birds.C. Theres a lot of room to walk around.19. How high is the waterfall? A. 30

11、meters.B. 50 meters.C. 100 meters.20. When does the All Stars Bird Show start? A. At 9:00 a.m. B. At 5:00 p.m.C. At 6:00 p.m第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文 ,从每题所给的四个选项 (A 、B 、C 和 D )中 ,选出最佳选项。AWelcome to Marksdale State ParkWhere fun, fitness, and educationcome togetherDont miss

12、our new summer classes available during May 23- Aug 5!Swimming lessons: Ages 4adult. Cost: $ 5 per class or $ 15 for one month.Hiking: Have a state park keeper hike through our paths with you and teach you about the parks wildlife and plants. Marksdale is a perfect spot for hiking.Soccer: Our youth

13、soccer program is unusual in that it is non-competitive. Different teams are formed every day. The focus is on each player learning to work as a team, not on one team winning it all.Boating: These classes are only for 20-year-olds and above. Fishing is only allowed with a permit.Bicycling: We have s

14、pecial paths built for bicyclists. Signs are posted for self-guided tours of our park. Group cycling is also available with a park guide. Paths range from easy to challenging. A message from the director:Hiking paths! Sport fields! Playgrounds! Campgrounds! Fun activities! Located on McQueeney, Mark

15、sdale State Park offers something for everyone. We have a number of plants and animals, which are in danger of dying out, being protected in our park. Sign up for one of our new summer community classes, or take a camping trip with your friends or family. Our facilities (设施) are set up with modern s

16、ystems, so you dont have to suffer to enjoy nature unless you want to. Glen Harwood, Park Director21. If you plan to learn to swim during June and July, you should pay _. A. $5B. $15C. $25D. $3022. Which of the following activities is only intended for adults?A. swimmingB. boatingC. hikingD. bicycli

17、ng23. What can we learn about Marksdale State Park?A. Many endangered plants can be found there.B. Special paths will soon be built for bicyclists.C. It is a park full of fun activities and sea animals.D. The youth soccer program focuses on how to win. BIf you are looking to put a tree in your room

18、for Christmas, there is always one debate that seems to arise in most families: whether you want a real tree or a fake tree. Year after year, as we find ourselves cleaning old pine needles(松针) for months on end, we decide that we will never get another real tree. So that begs the question: Which kin

19、d of tree is better?There is certainly a lot to be said for real trees. There is something fun about gathering the family together, going to a Christmas tree farm, and selecting or even cutting down your own tree. Real Christmas trees have that lovely holiday pine needle smell and they look great in

20、 your home.Of course, on the other hand, they also leave a complete mess behind and needles that seem to keep appearing for weeks or even months after the tree comes down. You must also find a way to deal with your real Christmas tree after youre done, which may mean cutting it into pieces so it wil

21、l fit in the trash. Many dustmen will refuse to take away a tree that is left beside your regular trash, especially if it is a big tree or an old, yellow one with falling needles, making it hard to pick up. They dont want a face full of sharp needles any more than you do!With a fake Christmas tree,

22、there is no mess, but there is also no Christmas tree farm. Of course, these trees look the same in appearance as a real tree when decorated. Many of them come already with lights, so using that old, messy string of lights will be a thing of the past. For some people, a can of pine air freshener (清新

23、剂) is enough to recreate the pleasant smell of a real tree.As to which tree is the better choice, it is really a matter of personal preference. Both real and fake trees certainly have their benefits, and knowing which is better for you this Christmas really depends on what your family wants.24. Whic

24、h of the following shows the benefits of real Christmas trees?a. providing more funb. easy to clean up c. giving off a natural smell d. easy to decorateA. a, cB. a. dC. b, cD. b, d25. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 shows that fake Christmas trees _.A. look more beautifulB. are more fashionab

25、leC. can be used longerD. can save you time and energy26. What is the authors attitude towards this debate?A. Objective.B. Supportive.C. Doubtful.D. Positive.27. Which of the following shows the structure of the text?A. B. C. D.CP : Central Point P : Point SP : Sub-point(次要点) C : Conclusion(结论)CHors

26、es had been running wild in the Americas for thousands of years, until they went extinct. Modern horses, as we know them, came to America in around 1519 AD with the Spanish settlers led by Hernan Cortez.Over time, some developed into the domesticated (驯养的) horse. However, America has preserved(保护) m

27、any of these wild horses that came from their Spanish ancestors. There has been debate about the future of wild horse populations in America. The US Bureau of Land Management (BLM) says that there are about 33,780 wild horses throughout 10 states in the western part of the US.These wild horses have

28、no natural enemies and are under federal protection, so their population size can double every four years. This does lead to problems. For many years, wild horses that came too close to cattle or sheep on public grazing lands (牧场) were caught or killed. Then a national campaign encouraged states and

29、 the federal government to protect the animals as a symbol of the American West. In 1971, a law was passed to allow only agents of the BLM to gather the horses as part of their work in preserving federal lands. Most people (scientists included) believe that wild horse populations need to become a lo

30、t smaller. The BLM, which keeps track of wild horses, suggests that we have about 14,000 more horses than can exist in balance with the ecosystems that they live in. This causes a huge problem that has to be dealt with both environmentally and politically. A solution needs to be found not only to pr

31、eserve the species but to also keep its population under control. Some things have already been done to try to get the number of wild horses down, which include adoption of wild horses and the practice of giving vaccines to the female horses to make them unable to reproduce. 28. What was the main re

32、ason people caught or killed wild horses?A. To make money.B. To protect domestic animals.C. To get pleasure.D. To control their numbers.29. What can we infer from the law passed in 1971?A. It was too strict to be accepted by most people.B. It was declared too late to save those wild horses.C. It was

33、 not allowed by the law for farmers to hunt wild horses.D. It was ignored by the public because of its unfairness. 30. According to the BLM, _.A. the number of wild horses should be brought down to about 19,780B. it is impossible to keep track of the female horses.C. it is wrong to give vaccines to

34、the female horses.D. the symbol of the American West doesnt have to be wild horses.31. In the text, the author mainly talks about _.A. the Bureau of Land ManagementB. life in the American WestC. A law protecting wild horsesD. Americas wild horse problemDWhile a lot of people are often to put away th

35、eir smart phones when driving, there are very few warnings of using cellphones while walking. Now the Chinese city of Chongqing has come up with a new way to highlight(使突出) the issue, by creating a special “texters” lane.The 50-meter-long pavement that is divided into two halves one labeled “cellpho

36、nes-walk at your own risk” and the other marked “no cellphones”, is located at the citys Foreigner Street. It is a theme park that is known for its strange collection of “most of the best things that arent from China”. The attractions that draw the attention of thousands of visitors every day are re

37、creations of international landmarks(地标). They include a model of New York City, the Venetian Canals and even 150-meter replica (复制品) of “the Great Wall”, which made the cut even though it is not foreign.So did pedestrians (行人) respect the signs and follow them in either case? Unfortunately, the ans

38、wer was “No”. According to the National Geographic, most people were too busy with their cellphones to notice them. Some people chose to ignore them or followed them for a short while. However, they soon started playing their cellphones.Though the visitors to Foreigner Street do notice the special l

39、ane, they seem to treat it as a strange addition to this unusual park.While the cellphone walking may not appear perilous, a 2010 study carried out by researchers at Ohio State University showed that it had resulted in over 1,500 severe injuriesranging from people falling off walkways or bridges to

40、walking into oncoming traffic! You should keep something important in mind when you pull out your mobile to look at an “urgent” text or message on foot!32. Chongqing highlights the issue of cellphone using by _. A. creating special paths for driversB. posting warnings in national parksC. creating a

41、special lane for cellphone usersD. encouraging drivers not to use cellphones while driving33. What are mainly included in the national park?A. All kinds of replicas by famous artists.B. Famous models of foreign attractions.C. Models of different kinds of cellphones.D. Famous models of Chinese attrac

42、tions.34. Paragraph 3 shows that pedestrians _.A. dont ignore the signs on purpose.B. show great interest in the signs.C. follow the signs all the time on the lane.D. dont attach importance to the signs.35. What does the underlined word “perilous” in the last paragraph mean?A. Unusual.B. Dangerous.C

43、. Frightening.D. Touching.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It is natural for you to feel sleepy when youre sitting still and reading. 36 . Learning how to stay awake while you read helps you get to the end of the book efficiently and remember what you read.Time is righ

44、t. If youre already sleepy, staying awake to read is more of a challenge than normal. Our natural patterns of sleepiness and alertness, known as circadian rhythms (昼夜定律), play a role in timing your reading assignments. 37 . And another sleepy period is mid-afternoon. Youre more likely to feel alert(

45、警觉的) between 6 and 11pm.Control the environment. The environment is a factor deciding how alert you stay when you read. If you read a book lying on your bed, youre more likely to fall asleep. Choose a spot with bright lighting so you can focus on the words. A quiet spot outdoors gives you fresh air

46、to keep you alert, and may help you focus. 38 . So test different reading spots to find the perfect place that allows you to stay awake.Go beyond reading. Getting actively involved in the reading can help you stay awake. Instead of just reading the material, take notes as you go. 39 . The notes also

47、 help you better remember the material. 40 . Sitting in one spot reading for too long increases your chances to falling asleep. If you give yourself plenty of time to complete a reading assignment, you can break it into smaller parts. Take frequent breaks to energize yourself. Instead of using the breaks to ch

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