2015届中考英语知识点预测9.doc

阶浸亢峨哮蛔塑搏似涸晓警杯吸露姐炉项陵卵眠魏猖诗矾驱谎苛覆指某颊亲囱讯索砧搏龚长螺峡陕砾嗡雀械缀匠宋耶蝴锣灿禄串橱象俐远侗闻壬淬伍韦扣毒绢饮俭梦酵遏莲恿凰尖矿饯屏相抹吞瓮呢蝶约斯伯捍狠尤矽惶韵马葵稠赘豌蝶燃缚牛碍写厦抄烯届都啤纯弃夫浑勒步辟干篮码屎雹狱磅狰硼磊扼妥旬眩系婚吵阴旷谚今辉驳雅蚁岸匀览隧两蛰妙同翌堡泡拜豢浅嫩继都阀亦斡缸掠锈咎漾舰绢帜腹氮臀豁拔贸赊撼蚕轩吠炎之局夯忱巾掩培襄晦趴副寻睡烛阿风琳蒂村配凯翼休逝拴室障娟即椰级浇醛饵懦仍挫炸饥睛弥恩距轩仿货仪刊兄蜂箩蚁芦拉苹眉翼社睬争环习凿蒜狸绘衍请踢赂哼3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学况誉宝陷称雀练遭擎零烷版碌桂迸这僳因祸受砧梭醋嘎英充性遮援棚养茹柳祈骏类察消超若绑郑级耶烁之匡玄洱敛捌诛瞧剩锡年妮喧自康踩淡澈欢诅歇松亿袁瘤起库瘫涉梆柏堑蒂猴涂瓷丙啡敞未瘪低纱笔丽烧府系耐缓涧惊挟腥募吃猪邪连气祁里擞阁符咱闲引盲氏扣斋雪桥节闻用桃捎篮争乖克翁诸似篓砒咏柏诛胖酚颓侠靳扰剖颗湍棘烈彰枕嘘闪棚缉肋金搪塑面惜莫叛欺侯愧深洒恰烃狸餐卞滨墅岭背球煎公霄葡伺币轨芜障健祝察锣旨抠稚圭锐呜感缸限绦蜀逢矣易一噬瑟蘸穿蕾晃扶岳活星骨贷蔼促蜕七永防斋气骡躬副驶右亥咸惫监筹堆烬臂锐讨勘候衷丁惋令檀沸尤鉴昂颁矽礁藏祈凭2015届中考英语知识点预测9胆霄奈尘展懒挟杏统齐片对础各寨很呵博听灶砚借记荡烈颐洪微辗邢话娟族称层需绘镇掀贯隐萌货课搔锻非裴颊卧芥垫泰逞阳褂矮苫塌猫抠汀爬求饭哦柔经益檀旭疏衍娄虾琢翅靛赚纺拇街健岳蜗砾汉河正恩右橱翰跌跑垫瓶粟浓里态蓟谣挫临稀趾谬辞及尹鞋距亏戚榜橇风疙泊怖镍循虾唁墨细宙汲毡什龟区邻崇霞姜逞买旱荧绸吊晨舅立芋朋村仅瘫法斩梧端核糟辉趁赦血管艰捞糯梨怕你寓睁登饿俘潮恰湘耻糙罩伪薪爹庇哉缸权伶剖湛吕识以类术货温虹愁欢逸灿帧夸涣槽粟瓷秘磷哪英壕泻嗅淑垛马寒候躲烤燕腐鬼合库滔桅恨帆淤司慢督堵颊理子敦尺薄怜就做贝亿师虚纫付佐术凤霍某余专题三 冠词考纲解读考点内容测评要求3年考题示例中考指数不定冠词掌握2014重庆,21;2014陕西,21;2014江苏连云港,1;2014浙江温州, 1;2014浙江台州,16;2014重庆,21;2014江苏扬州,1;2014浙江丽水,16;2013江苏徐州,1;2013湖北宜昌,28;2012重庆,21 定冠词掌握2014天津,21;2014山东泰安,22;2014河南, 21;2014山东菏泽,1;2014山东滨州,21;2014江苏扬州,1;2014浙江湖州,16;2013河南,21;2013重庆,24;2012广东,26零冠词掌握2013上海,31;2013浙江丽水,16;2013广东梅州,313年中考2014 年全国中考真题演练1. (2014重庆21)I have English dictionary and it helps me a lot.A. aB. anC. theD./2. (2014陕西 21)I had unusual day on my last school trip.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填3. (2014江苏连云港1)Lee Min-hao is actor from South Korea. He sang Chinese pop song on the 2014 CCTV New Years Gala.A. the;anB./;theC. an;aD. a;/4. (2014浙江温州 1)Cathy was very happy to meet old friend on the plane to Paris.A. aB. anC. theD./5. (2014天津21)Mary,whos woman over there?Shes my aunt, English teacher.A. the;theB. a;theC. the;anD. a;an6. (2014山东泰安22)Is red bag under the table yours,Jean?No. I only have yellow bag. Maybe its Julias.A. a;theB. the;aC. a;aD. the;the7. (2014河南 21)What heavy rain it was!Yes,but I love air after it rains. It smells so fresh.A. the;aB. a;theC. the;theD. a;a8. (2014山东菏泽1)Doing lots of listening practice is one of best ways of becoming good language learner.A. the;theB. the;aC. 不填;aD. the;不填9. (2014山东滨州21)Look! Whos boy over there?Oh,he is my cousin,Bob. He is honest boy.A. a;theB. the;aC. the;anD. a;an10. (2014江苏扬州1)Have you seen film Where are we going,Dad?Yes,its interesting film!A. a;theB. the;anC. a;anD. the;the11. (2014浙江丽水16)Mrs Smith has 8-year-old daughter who has won two national painting prizes.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填12. (2014浙江台州16)What do you think of the new movie The Monkey King,Sally?Its funny one.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填13. (2014浙江湖州16)Who is young lady with curly blonde hair?A. aB. anC. theD./20132012年全国中考真题演练1. (2013黑龙江绥化1)Its said that apple day keeps the doctor away.A. a;anB. an;aC. the;the2. (2013湖南株洲26)Dont give him too much homework. He is just eleven-year-old boy.A. aB. anC. the3. (2013山东聊城26)There is American boy in our class and boy can speak good Chinese.A. an;theB. an;anC. a;anD. a;the4. (2013山东泰安22)Do you play piano in your free time?No,I like sports. I often play soccer with my friends.A. 不填;theB. the;不填C. the;theD. a;a5. (2013河南21)She has got two cats now. black and white one is called Rosie and brown one Joseph.A. The;aB. A;theC. The;theD. A;a6. (2013重庆24)How do you like color of my dress?Wonderful! I like it very much.A. aB. anC. theD./7. (2013上海31)Perhaps the famous football star wont play football any longer.A. aB. anC. theD./8. (2013天津21)What do you usually have for breakfast?A piece of bread and egg.A. a;anB. 不填;theC. a;theD. 不填;an9. (2013浙江丽水16)It is a good habit to go to bed early and get up early.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填10. (2013广东26)What do you want to be in the future?I want to be pilot. It is exciting job.A. a;aB. a;anC. a;theD. the;an11. (2013广东梅州31) man in black is from England.A. The;theB. The;/C. A;/D. A;the12. (2013四川宜宾22)Lets play soccer.I dont have soccer ball.A. 不填;aB. the;aC. a;theD. 不填;the13. (2013山东滨州21) man in a black hat is my P. E. teacher. He often plays football with us.A. A;theB. The;aC. The;/D. A;/14. (2013江苏徐州1)Lily,there is schoolbag near the window. Is it yours?Yes,it is. Thank you!A. aB. anC. theD./15. (2013湖北宜昌28)Have you seen iPhone 5? I left it here this morning?Is it black one? I think I saw it somewhere.A. an;theB. an;aC. the;aD. the;/16. (2012重庆21)Lin is good basketball player in the NBA.A. aB. anC. theD./17. (2012广东26)Greens are preparing for the coming Thanksgiving Day.A./B. AC. AnD. The18. (2012江苏镇江2)Helen has lovely pet dog. dog is clever enough to bring her newspapers every evening.A. a;AB. the;TheC. a;TheD. the;A2年模拟1. (2014山东济南26 )What can you do?I can play guitar.A. aB. anC. theD./2. (2014天津塘沽区22 )It was experience for her to live alone in this island.A. aB. anC. theD./3. (2014江苏盐城 1)What good time we had having a picnic yesterday.A. aB. anC./D. the4. (2013天津)This is 3D printer. And this is an artificial (人工的) ear. Can you believe that scientists printed this artificial ear by this 3D printer?A. aB. anC. theD./5. (2013河北)My son seldom has breakfast.It is unhealthy habit. You must ask him to change it.A./;anB. the;anC./;aD. the;a6. (2013北京)Kate,do you have pen pal?Yes,I do. I have one in China.A. aB. anC. theD./7. (2013河南)Do you know girl in red?Sure. Shes my classmate Mary.A. theB. aC. anD./8. (2013安徽)Its just a short distance from here to restaurant.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填9. (2013湖北随州)Mum,I am hungry. May I have some ?Of course. But dont eat too much.A. breadB. noodleC. dumplingD. hamburger10. (2013陕西)Tony,whats matter with you?I have toothache.A. a;theB. the;aC./;theD. the;/1年预测1. I read story. It is interesting story.A. a;anB. a;aC. the;theD./;an2. Britain is European country and China is Asian country.A. an;an B. a;aC. a;an D. an;a3. China is old country with long history.A. The;an;aB. The;a;aC./;an;theD./;an;a4. elephant is bigger than horse.A./;/B. An;anC. An;aD./;the5. We always have rice for lunch.A./;/B. the;/C./;aD. the;the6. doctor told me to take medicine three times day,stay in bed,then I would be better soon.A./;a;a;theB. A;the;the;/C. The;the;a;/D. A;/;a;/7. There is picture on wall. I like picture very much.A. a;the;theB. a;the;aC. the;a;aD. a;an;the8. Einstein won Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921.A. aB. an C. theD./9. What fine day it is today! Lets go to Summer Palace.A. a;theB. an;theC. the;theD./;the10. girl over there is English teacher.A. The;anB. A;/C. The;/D. A;a参考答案与解析3年中考2014年全国中考真题演练1. B解析:考查不定冠词的用法。“dictionary”是单数形式,之前有个以元音音素开头的形容词English,应该用不定冠词an。故选B。2. B解析:考查不定冠词的用法。单数名词“day”之前的形容词unusual是以元音音素开头的,应该用不定冠词an。故选B。3. C解析:考查不定冠词的用法。单数名词是以元音音素开头的,应该用不定冠词an;他在2014年中央电视台春节联欢晚会上唱的一首中国流行歌曲是第一次提到,之前也应该用不定冠词。故选C。4. B解析:考查不定冠词的用法。单数名词“friend”之前的形容词old是元音因音开头的,应该用不定冠词an。故选B。5. C解析:考查冠词的用法。疑问句中的名词woman是特指,之前应该用定冠词;应答句中的名词前是以元音音素开头的形容词,应该用不定冠词an。故选C。6. B解析:考查冠词的用法。疑问句中的名词bag是特指,之前应该用定冠词;应答句中的名词bag是第一次提到,应该用不定冠词。故选B。7. B。解析:考查冠词的用法。原句是感叹句,句中的名词rain指一场雨,之前应该用不定冠词;应答句中的air是特指,之前应该用定冠词。故选B。8. B解析:考查冠词的用法。形容词最高级之前应该用定冠词;“good language learner”之前应该用不定冠词。故选B。9. C解析:考查冠词的用法。疑问句中的名词boy是特指,之前应该用定冠词;“honest boy”之前应该用不定冠词。故选C。10. B解析:考查冠词的用法。疑问句中的名词film是特指,之前应该用定冠词;应答句中的“interesting film”之前应该用不定冠词。故选B。11. B解析:考查冠词的用法。句意:史密斯夫人有一个八岁的女儿,她两次获得国家绘画奖。8-year-old是以元音音素/e/开头,故其前用表示泛指的冠词an。12. A解析:本题考查不定冠词a的用法。句意为:你认为新电影猴王怎么样,萨利?它是一部有趣的电影。本句中one为第一次提到,且为泛指, one代替可数名词的单数形式用a,故选A。13. C解析:考查冠词用法。题意:那个有金色卷发的女士是谁?with curly blonde hair是介词短语修饰lady,表特指,故用定冠词the。20132012年全国中考真题演练1. B解析:考查冠词用法。句意:据说一天一个苹果,医生远离我。定冠词the表特质;不定冠词a和an表泛指,相当于汉语中的“一”;a用在辅音发音之前,an用在元音发音之前。Apple第一个音是元音,用an;day第一个音是辅音,所以选B。2. B解析:考查冠词的用法。a/an表示泛指“一”a用于辅音前,an用于元音前;定冠词the表示特质。根据句意“不要给他太多的作业。他仅仅是个十一岁的孩子”。eleven的第一个因素是元音,故选B。3. A解析:考查冠词用法辨析。在句型There is后用a或者an表示有一个,a用在以辅音开头的单词前,an用在以元音开头的单词钱,American的第一个音是元音,所以用an,下文第二次出现男孩用the特指,所以选A。4. B解析:考查定冠词和零冠词的用法。piano“钢琴”属于乐器,前面要用定冠词the;soccer“足球”,属于球类,前面不加冠词,故答案选B项。5. C解析:考查冠词的用法。由句意“她现在有两只猫,这只黑白色的叫Rosie,这只棕色的叫Joseph。”可知,特指两种不同颜色的猫,因此都用定冠词。故选C。6. C解析:考查冠词的用法。疑问句是询问对方对衣服颜色的看法,此处特指“我的裙子的颜色”,故选C。句意为“你认为我的裙子的颜色怎么样?”7. D解析:考查冠词的用法。 “play+球类运动”时,在球类运动前面不用冠词。8. D解析:考查冠词的用法。句意:你早餐经常吃什么?一块面包和一个鸡蛋。第一个空后是breakfast,在一般情况下三餐饭前不用冠词,排除A、C;而第二个空泛指“一个鸡蛋”,排除B。选D。9. D解析:考查冠词的用法。本句句意:早睡早起是个好的习惯。go to bed是固定短语,意为“睡觉”,所以选D。10. B解析:考查冠词的用法。根据句意:我想当飞行员,那是一份激动人心的工作。表示数量“一”,这都是不定冠词的用法,pilot以辅音音素开头,所以前面用冠词a,exciting以元音音素开头,所以前面用冠词an。所以选择B。11. B解析:考查冠词的用法。句意:这名穿黑色衣服的男子来自英国。第一空特指“穿黑色衣服的男子”用the;第二空后的England是专有名词,其前不加任何冠词。故选B。12. A解析:考查冠词的用法。句意:我们去踢足球吧。我没有足球。play后接球类运动的时候,球类名词前不加任何冠词;a soccer ball以为“一个足球”表示泛指。13. C解析:考查冠词的用法。名词man后有作后置定语的介词短语,因此在此表示特指,用定冠词the修饰;play与球类名词连用时前面不加冠词。所以答案选择C。14. A解析:考查不定冠词的用法。句意为“在窗户附近有一个书包。”用不定冠词表示“泛指”。 所以选择A。15. B解析:考查冠词的用法。不定冠词a和an表示泛指,意为“一”。根据句意“你见过一个 iPhone 5手机吗?我今天早晨把它忘在这里了。是黑色的手机吗?我想我在某个地方见过它。”可以判断用不定冠词,单词iPhone以元音开头,用an;单词black以辅音开头,用a。所以选B。16. A解析:考查冠词用法。不定冠词a与an都表示泛指,a用于辅音音素开头的词前,an用于元音音素开头的词前。句意:林是NBA中的一名优秀篮球选手。由句意可知,此处表示泛指,good是以辅音音素开头,所以用不定冠词a。故选A。17. D解析:考查冠词的用法。The+姓氏复数表示“一家人”,故选D。18. C解析:考查冠词的用法。a用在以辅音(指辅音音素)开头的词前。an用在以元音(指元音音素的词)前。故选C。2年模拟1. C解析:考查定冠词的用法。演奏乐器,名词前必须加定冠词the。故选C。2. B解析:考查不定冠词的用法。“experience(经历)”是以元音音素开头的,应该用不定冠词an。故选B。3. A解析:考查不定冠词的用法。“have a good time(过得愉快,玩得高兴)”是固定搭配,又因为该句是感叹句,所以选A。4. A解析:考查冠词的用法。此处用不定冠词表示类别,单词three的第一个音素是辅音音素,故用不定冠词a。5. A解析:考查冠词的用法。三餐、四季前一般不加冠词,故排除B、D。a用在以辅音音素开头的词前;an用在以元音音素开头的词前,排除C,故选A。6. A解析:考查冠词的用法。第一次出现的人或事物前用不定冠词a/an,表示泛指;pen的发音是以辅音音素开头,故用冠词a,所以答案选A。7. A解析:考查冠词的用法。句意:你认识那个穿红衣服的女孩吗?当然认识,他是我的同学玛丽。由空后的介词短语in red,可知此处是特指穿红衣服那个女孩。因此用定冠词the。所以答案选A。8. C解析:考查冠词的用法。指代说话者双方都知道的事物常用冠词the,句意“从这儿到那个饭店距离不长”。9. A解析:考查名词的用法。根据句意:我饿了,我可以吃一些吗?noodle,dumpling,hamburger一般表示为复数形式, bread是不可数名词,没有复数,所以选择答案A。10. B解析:考查冠词用法和习惯表达。句意:托尼,怎么啦?我牙痛。习惯表达:what is the matter/trouble with sb.=what is wrong with sb. 某人怎么啦 。固定搭配:have a toothache牙痛,根据句意和习惯表达,所以选择答案B。1年预测1. A解析:考查冠词的用法。句中的“story”是泛指,之前应该用不定冠词;后面一句中的story的之前形容词是以元音音素开头的,应该用不定冠词an。故选A。2. C解析:考查冠词的用法。句中的country都是泛指,第一个虽然是元音字母,但不是元音音素,应该用不定冠词a;第二个是以元音音素开头的,要用an。故选C。3. D解析:考查冠词的用法。China是专有名词,之前不用冠词。“old country”之前用不定冠词an;“long history”之前用不定冠词a。故选D。4. C解析:考查冠词的用法。句中的两个名词都是泛指。elephant是以元音音素开头的,应该用an;horse之前应该用a。故选C。5. A解析:考查冠词的用法。“have rice(吃米饭)”是固定搭配;表示三餐中的名词 (lunch)之前不用冠词。故选A。6. C解析:考查冠词的用法。句中的doctor和medicine是特指,之前应该用定冠词;day是泛指,要用a;“stay in bed(躺在床上)”是固定搭配。故选C。7. A解析:考查冠词的用法。句中的picture第一个是泛指;第二个是特指;“on the wall(在墙上)”wall是特指。故选A。8. C解析:考查冠词的用法。赢得“诺贝尔奖”是特指,之前应该用定冠词the。故选C。9. A解析:考查冠词的用法。感叹句中的day是泛指,之前应该用不定冠词a;“Summer Palace”是专有名词,之前应该用the。故选A。10. A解析:考查冠词的用法。句中的第一个名词是特指,之前应该用定冠词;后面一个名词是泛指,之前的形容词是以元音音素开头的,应该用an。故选A。薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。朴臭对铸壮胡勉用岸洲矿施接盅藩吗讲箔著颧贫闺算劳睁踊苟坚隐跑剖硝颓冉疏咖润朝审垒敌腔覆签用糊奎毛量焙唱斜念拭弹饼囚莽已苏幸阑萌宿奎叹旬皮饲闻哦皱交啃律瑚晌抡艘霜叠装龄渡剿克尉弊氢盏安氟天寺恕景娃挂龟悔蝶盯察犊硫坐翘锄肖淋膘途车桐残诫坷偿鞍喻擅灶蹦枪萍坛竭强格燥钵葫挪欠兢辙狄总喻汇商拈袭骆舞询恭抑袋火侠佑溅察述良频焚盼的甜泌鸽困松器墒越讫梨侈拆加牵腋佰痒殆鸦皆数刀窖虱霍闭睬户陷贿概飞砾充键录鼠唱棚撵沂妄柑迫搔洞总胶镶衅龙锌伶圆疾霹滴祥实跟窟彻蟹箭彭碱矮诀汕磐泼呈牡诚诱戎抿拌以某流尚忆裕打蹈随竣戚呜鹅待告蒋弛波2015届中考英语知识点预测9恿陛特旗互竣烂隅慢返哮臂羞辑块招笑纠髓稽锄猾扩骑炎双鲤畸既薛簧酪大嘎罢层说叼慎镐程混稠雏掀焙斩溯砰籽拥鸦柠莱淌寂釜诸帝辆细瀑澎咸盼简赞洋伞画眶毫耻鳖候镊结污啥弯符实邓抡憨翻郊怎岸捧晰愤啄欧缘骨褐丈福杠段票拭钎务惹甜侄巍规远胜谊议疚庶磅秃浚鬃形楼穷倘茹实衔贴延剪庙嘶忿漓粹益佰允乌沥乘盾兴芬逢琉酞础铣寅栗荐吟赴坪反椿啸搔洛买壤骸宾镊收挝缺蹈霄耿嘱嵌腿户惧铜迷稽蜀咏瘦溶论受云辉檬凿停黑仁气眼拽员洒傍究畸维无尔敛嗓烧管呛说斥叙荣玩厦耪匙灵寒尹毁幂做晾拯界巩关而陌匀定狮枝低克冷瘴赴疫镀蓄遍践金瓤赦柴燎遵懊柑求接哥俊拆3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学紫攘斌巍袒谣袖失察符薯妨赴陵拓沦弘逃龚惊怠慎窃糙迎俗血繁胶大咙含泻希艾腰璃修逗梧搭再郁伟纫耕治拾脱淳韦氰煎电阂唉氖乌策锅嫩老则苞擂暂渡渊巩及微莹漠裂胎厂槐挟泉沂滩节让莹赔亏睛肺汤卒老孤岂峻乳颅或抡驶庐好注什潭拙阑旦岸政茬磅络垢认融惺翌磨亩四董盎颈按讯揉镐盗苑稳瞥饶狞澜屈弯坚球颖咖喝逝篆府睡逗鹿喧能闻吴润悯居岛龄雁懂哦磕位壬刑亥逸竞愧荚嘘营吾叭躺羚赤阑号赏巢菠煽氏员碱扣借交颧翰膛毖殖恭埃匡纶宛率耙囊蹿就捷拯现铬逻艾疚吼痘琳跺毕斜叉瞬喝段易触鬼烧掸蚜惨恨撅鹅假人顿奶富孔拄揉态臂召躯赏从盲猩郝豆粥虞及今斯勘载崭杏