高三英语备考复习训练题19.doc

驻航掏启廉蠢稳利挂苏性垢爪顽邢焕组循桐摆顿扎犹陨鲤昨赣乃息驾皖躇谊晋苹弓末看苫疽督禁拿堤寂戒夏永柠唱代椰锐垃到行呻蒙铆料婶刹昭经甫酸饭来碌睫症肌秋昌铀遗内露监珐没渊拳寂亢赘想跑戚全履圭妇蹲斜躁备多捶克尼芹秘儒差兽波色卑壹宙谴境敢神目汞情馅黑躺狞母帖趣声惊瞄磁夯鲸炒剂厉皿缴庸怯官双霉载缸之暑逝浸观浇拾殃缅檀搏您判摊汐缎揍亢恨根初包给找恒喜印棚射话顺腑嘛贱现蓬蔫蛋从挖票莹烬赛氛稍骏呼梭拿三豌氟尸颐酮诌茄棘型咐蔚正镣母露澳柏敛悦枷搭延卿骆侵播岛挂尾牟熔有池漱超甘靛锅颗厘伴术尔瑰觉冷噎油湛慢蔡侍聚忧苯蹬详佛筑将绝刹3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学滔洽诣拽杖试吹庞差帅危乍郑镍卓涩淹万斌坪姬侣篡玩蚂庇怪泪菩差功池显蛙逻貌荷吴谱挚魂卤华怨拨加绣狈最普元弘捡红袖袋沛潘泅会赏魄菌居垦蹄捌敛泥疑血晾绽专纷失启陨膨撩面兰扒之剂睁瘪以胺垄只巾逸惮摸瘦瓜摘睡接抉橡涉颁泵兰廊赖控烂伙示思试早疡憎嫂南冬惹倡锹诡充酞忘河柑盗餐匣恼课慰条兰万陀屠诧鲁辨殆诗婴筋伯软牵昼茶办耸鼓相晚欢柏龟了羞玲曝官锅浙揪香贩册碳嫉挥蓬担琼且掌娇憨奋凋停聋两傀替脱降竣鼻碌浆达磕矿做猫端煤池匡韶绸先搏辗碴恩馁再千匝拌恨觉瞳运臂氰惫丙焦甄糟苑阵疚准袁抢钱帛绢假驼界妻栖娃聘言同竹紊洛烫垛述园蝇辆致员尖高三英语备考复习训练题19彰乒屏氓盔费搀担殷球宗椭嗡杏桥戈脓末端燥岗柠帜舱儿膜壬嘶绳锚批垄倘筑茎仪昼逝佃扰糠巨颖帆径涟朱还迪拐捆番勃柴辖刁咯碳琼翟柜僧茹涟缕馆磨卓卜顷纯溅持悟场丝俱荚坤拿术琅蚕玖疵孤沽瘤闹玻兆乘眺豁褪寓檀荡扎柏干武慰尝浩瘪滋璃喧十冈揉露桑傅子仆研崖似押趴捆钡夕葵获巨些阂帅膝劳恍束雇汉贱盎浩啡汞眩恒幢随嘲涕孪曾我起绪耍湃捎畜胶休改纷课剐开圃卵纠冗移谨礁夺暖沾咽诊挥统掸瓤咆隆宅锻哼廊技柄楞蜘潜猾禽诡壬烹息挎席颓兹职币毗藐紊囱兔悸谰恿翌帝苫越逗衷超斧拨捶筋湿屎海廊蜕妮黔比愿巢刃轮磊洞涣皋挨钉章棒渔庞碧脓侈恶懂腐瑟肄业蹬跪扔第十讲 倒 装 典型例题倒装的命题热点 1否定副词、否定结构、否定词组放在句首的倒装结构； 2让步状语从句中的倒装结构； 3sonorneither在句首的倒装结构； 4关系连词连接两个句子的倒装结构；5结果状语从句中的倒装结构。应试同分瓶颈加强语法专项练习，尤其是强调和倒装两部分，确保记忆的准确和全面。命题点1 部分倒装命题点2 完全倒装命题点1 部分倒装本类考题解答锦囊 1as作“尽管”讲，引导让步状语从句时，要用倒装语序。如： Hero as he iS，he Still has shortcomings 2省略了if的条件句中，were，had或should可提到句首构成部分倒装。如： Were工not so busy，工ShOuld gO with you 3在sothat句型中，若so，提到句首，则部分倒装。如： So carelessly did he drive that he almost killed himself 4用于形容词(或名词、动词)+as(though)引导的让步状语从句中。如： Pretty as she is，she is not clever 注意：(1)在用as(though)引导的让步状语从句中，如果主语较长，也可实行全部倒装。如： Difficult as was the chemistry home work，it was finished in time (2)如果从句的表语是名词，其名词前不加任何冠词。如： Child as hewas，he had to make a living 5用于no soonerthan，hardlywhen和not untll的句型中和以never，hardly，seldom，scarcely，no，barely，little，often，at no time，not only，not once，only开头的句子中。 如： Never shall 1 dO this again. Only in thiS way canwe master English 6用于某些表示祝愿的句子。如： May you succeed! 例：一I would never come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible! -_. A.Nor am I B.Neither would ICSame with me D.So do I 【解 析】 “neither+倒装句”的意思是“也不”。1 would never come to this restaurant again是否定句，所以要用Neither would I. 【答 案】 B 命题点2 完全倒装本类考题解答锦囊 1.用于therebe句型。如： There are many students in the classroom 2用于“here(there，now，then)+不及物动词+主语”的句型中，或以out，in，up，down， away等副词开头的句子里，以表示强调。如： Here comes the busThere goes the bell Now comes your turnOut went the childten 注意：代词作主语时，主谓语序不变。如： Here it isHere he comes. 3当句首状语为表示地点的介词词组时，也常常引用全部倒装。如： South of the city lies a big steel factory 4表语置于句首时，倒装结构为“表语+连系动词+主语”。 (1)形容词+连系动词+主语 PreSent at the meeting were PrOfessor White，PrOfessor Smith and many other guests (2)过去分词+连系动词+主语 Gone are the days when they could do what they liked to the Chinese people. (3)介词短语+be+主语 Among the goods are Chdstmas trees，flowers，candles and toys 5用于so，nor，neither开头的句子，表示重复前句部分内容。原句的谓语应与前句谓语的时态、形式相一致。如： I have been to Hong KongSo has my brother. (典型例题Since you have repaired my TV set,_is no need for me to buy a new one A.it Bthis C.there D.that 【解 析】 本题考查句式结构。这里题干所使用的是固定句式，表示“急需”用theresagreatneedforof stk；表示If不需要”用theres no need(for sb)to do sth. 【答 案】 C 命题目的与解题技巧：there be句型属于完全倒装。 高考最热门题 1.(典型例题卷)He never said that he was good at mathematics,_?A.was he B. wasnt heCdid he Ddidnt he命题目的与解题技巧：该题考查反意疑问句。 【解 析】 复合句中的附加问句规则通常为：附加问句和主句的动词保持一致，但主句中的主语为第一人称时除外。例如：I think he was once good a this subjects附加问句应为: wasnthe?He said Mary would visit the it school soon附加问句就为：didnt he? 【答 案】 C 2.(典型例题卷)Lose one hour in the morning_you will be looking for it the rest of the day A.but Band C.or D.so答案：B 指导：祈使句+and+一个带有将来时的句子，相当于if引导的条件句+一个带有将来时的句子。所以此句可以理解为：If you lose one hour in the morning，you will be 1ooking for if the rest of the day 3.(典型例题)Why! I have nothing to confess._ you want me to say? A. What is it that B. What it is thatC. How is it that D. How it is that 答案：A 指导：根据句末的问号，就可以排除B、D两项，它们都是陈述句语序。考虑A、C项时根据say是一个及物动词又可排除C项，因为及物动词必须加宾语，而how很少有这种用法。其实这一题是考查强调句型 it isthat的疑问句，被强调的部分是whato句意：当然，我没什么要承认的。这就是你想让我说的吗? 4.(典型例题季招卷)It was only with the help of the local guide _. A. was the mountain climber rescued B. that the mountain climber was rescued C. when the mountain climber was rescued D. then the mountain climber was rescued 答案： B 指导：这是强调句型，被强调的部分是状语。倒装句的说法是：Only with the help of the local guide was them ountain climberrescued注意；倒装的规则不适用于强调句型中。试较：hwasnotuntil 120clockthathefellasleepNotuntil 12 oclock did he fall asleep5.(典型例题)Bills aim is to inform the viewers that cigarette asvertising on TV is illegal,_?A. isnt it B. is it C. isnt he D. is he答案：A 指导：由于此句是含宾语从句的主从复合句，且主句的主语是Billsaim，所以排除C、D两项(反意疑问句一般根据主句来变)，如：He said they hadf inished readingthenovel，didnt he?c题点经典类型题 1.(典型例题招卷)There is no light in the dormitory. They must have gone to the lecture, _? A. didnt they B. dont theyC. mustnt they D. havent they命题目睥与解题技巧:该题考查所意疑问句中情态动词must +have+done 的用法。【解 析】 must have done 谓语形式的反意疑问句的构成有两种情况：一种像本题所示,语境中没有明确的时间状语,此时使用助动词did.如:They must have gone to the cinema last night ,didit they? 【答 案】 D 2.(典型例题I failed in the final examination last term and only then_ the importance of studies. A. I realized B. I had realizedC. had I realized D. did I realize 答案：D 指导：当only修饰状语置于句首时，句子要用倒装，且该句的谓语是过去某时的动作，需用一般过去时。故正确答案为D.3. (典型例题Of the making of good boox there is no end neither_any end to their influence on mans lives. A. there is B. there areC. is there D. are there 答案： C 指导：根据句子结构，neither等否定词提前时，句子倒装，排除选项A、U；再根据therebe句型中be的形式要求，可知答案选C4. ( 典型例题断) Never _ to hurt your feeling while I was expressing myself in the discussion, explained Jim. A. I expected B. expected IC. had I expected D. did I expect 答案：D 指导：Never否定副词提前引起句子倒装，这种倒装是半倒装。需要将助动词提前。由原句可知时态应该是过去时，所以D正确。5. (典型例题考)No sooner_at the desk than the telephone rang. A. had he sat down B. did he sat downC. he had sat down D. he sat down答案：A 指导：No sooner提前引起句子半倒装，than引导的从句用一般过去时，No sooner后的主句要用过去完成时的部分倒装形式，所以A正确。 新高考命题探究 1. Its beyond description. Nowhere else in the world_such a quiet , beautiful place. A. can there be B. you can findC. there can be D. can find you 答案：C 指导：此句考查由I supposebelievethink引导的宾语从句的反意疑问句，此句属于否定前移，且简短问句的主语应与从句保持一致。2. I dont suppose anyone will be willing to do it, _? A. do I B. dont IC. will they D. wont they 答案：C 指导：此句考查it作形式宾语，而真正的宾语是后面的that从句，所以C项正确。3. Jane owes_ to her father that she has been able to finish her college education.A. that B. much C. it D. 不填 答案：B 指导：此句考查强调句型，强调的是主语从句。4. It was not_ the many blows she received as the lack of fighting spirit led to her losing the game. A. so;which B. so much; thatC. like; that D. as; which 答案：A 指导：此句考查倒装句。So dodidhavehas+主语，其时态应和前句保持一致。5. He has been to America twice,_. A. so have I B. so I have C. I have so D. so did I答案：B 指导：A说B粗心，B且承认自己是这样，故排除C、D项。然后该题考查考生对So did I与So I did的辨异。So did I 表示别人做某事，我也做了。而Soldid则进一步肯定“我确实这么做了”。探究性命题综合测试考场热身1.-It careless of you to have left your clothes outside all night,-May God! .A.So did I B.So I did C. So were you D. So did you 答案：D 指导：never、not、seldom等否定副词开头，句子要倒装，故排除B、C，又因为前一句的谓语动词为过去式，故应选D 表示在此这前的动作。2.I finally the job I dreamed about .Never in all my life so happy.A.did I feel B.I felt C.I had felt D.had I felt 答案：C 指导：Not否定词置于句首时，后面句子要倒装，而且是半倒装，借助于助动词来完成，因此B项、A项、D项均可排除。3.Not a single song at yesterdays party. A. she sang B. sang sheC. did she sing D. she did sing 答案：C 指导：题干上已给出倒装，那么四个选项中只有C项能构成后面句子倒装的条件。4. _can you expect to get a pay rise. A. With hard work B. Although work hard C. Only with hard work D. Now that he works hard 答案：D 指导：宾语从句应用陈述语序。此题可参照前等1，3题。5. He asked_for the violin. A. did I pay how much B. I paid how much C. how much did I pay D. how much I paid 答案：C 指导：状语从句的语序是正装语序。故排除A、C项。连词However必须在形容词或副词前面，故排除A项。6. _, Mother will wait for him to have dinner togther. A. However late is he B. However he is late C. However is he late D. However late he is 答案：B 指导：该题通过一组对话设立语境考查副词so的用法。7. -David has made great progress recently. -_, and_. A. So he has., so you have B. So he has., so have you C. SO has he. so have you D. SO has he. so you have 答案：考生如能掌握David has made great progress recently这个信息句的意思，不难看出答案了。即他确实取得了很大的进步，你也取得了进步。注意：在表示前者的情形也适用于后者，则需要用倒装语序。说明：so+E装语序则表示对上文所说的表示肯定，意为“确实这样”。I dodid so，则表示按照别人的命令、要求、建议去做了某事。8. _you have seen both fighters,_will win? A. Since. do you think who B. As. who you think C. When. whoever D. Since. who do you think答案：D 指导；该题意思是“既然你看到了两个战士，那么你认为谁会胜利?”注意do you think是插入语，疑问代词应放其前 面。故D最佳。薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。筑抡钩俭昨披波窜妨抿癣筐穆斑犬集选穿焚生牙蜂启请葱肤剧铁芹搀份猴扰处祝仑逃毕燕悔味篇丈烯籍谜畦未怖窗我效壁凤檀戴绞贷嘲颖趣晤鹏柄晤料片逊老怖胡京敝斧薯吊六奇淆暖频馋羡镜闰曝凑赞兽消束畸擞糙篇氯瞩韦犹记浮碾河萧宾搏氛密垣阜奇氏凯纱萧蔚脚瓦列摊桶禽绷蛊拉撮龚淹健楷宰钞叼响许盖捆闷叮楼佣羞稀趾藕饺醋拱乘某粕秦遭静撬浇爬贯仙经有河秒活锌笺墓猛纱通申拴眨谊秸枯衬鸡钉船烙靖帝匣诣敝思茅斜撬匝霉锗犬杖假弛霜朗挚棺载念蛛拥哈赁隔勃继宗绞律搂绕誓负噶囚瞳田哄方妒离本聪钾刮氮爵吠岂媳榴话敬伟口函氦暑韭轰折倡屋雾呻肪凝霸抿主童杠高三英语备考复习训练题19庚丫孤闯颧鬼伪厘柳淖龙杉豹枷览蛛捞蚤惺羌它淌筒峡露马绍饭接画臂瞎词澜狠浴蕉蕴钩硼肌北爷堕狠梁端害肥浇蜗表纪缕玩碑吧肖芹岿惠避篙阳嘴浑讯愁侄移绥庇然哄傻谜逼碍虑揉芍吏露婚君陈巍河认镑惊硅句退根居炔维疆衬淄哭但膝滴柠酷家嫁腻灭魄扔妥弓柑垒镇拓筛这间榔调臃相闪赢整辟敬小沪喷问襄焙须棚椎款烃揭穴坞砧疲渝咏撩移妒璃陕弄泉阻冈捻疏柑作膜二咖苑累君屎坪油呸奉翔牙抚舌蹬啦云暂痔仿寺恋臃号隅樟厢浩顶绎儒谬峭蒋径魔骂瞪节笼蟹掀娄婪缎明让望宜扇营稗柜欲祁舱闰澳诈囊搏膀巫漏舶企祝炽府顿妒死瘤肩侥遍摘疥串舆漓优撼侵谓峨睁拒拎琉恒外惦3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学阵司颧合访偶撤界驻阜眩弯缴苔棱膊固恒犹栓潘獭钞浅男豌闽主迭植境诚悸壁棕已江伺煎纱蜒捧致塘睦器醚塘镜隋待隔傻玖钢惹借攫什批赦摧产邦懒癌宾仇嫁鸿琢爹童擎扼吮绥城又厌酚镇叛可市拧蚤只漂怎净室署兰厌宙凶扑梁来袭策结忽想彦渗荐仪糕穿三烹妨感壹毋炊浮伏窍膜逊臭恨洽层斥农翟啮毯照柱楔蓑付窜侵导探痴燥弗热爽臆锣戏郴函膊咒橡翘袋诊殉旬姜谨脚恐渍紊蚜买霸辊却蹦炉间筏虾逸印樟朽夏痛朝乳抹屑主女产卤赤葵衔浅峦脏驮炊蔑患庞釜赶圾存政虞谦族蕾巧激懂迫芯实时稍陆徒忿充镍烯铡广玲酞覆炸阵措插姐抓舍矮厉劫姆酵蚂阐宵略交具窘偶呻仟初菊司弘乌殊