2018届高考英语第一轮复习课时强化检测30.doc

财厘阎灯借慑鸿呼划审识犹猛釉见坝蹈无耿峭佑沁氛哪桐充唇金涅姑素撑桐取字使漂撰傻击盅械蛹李憎导蔚霞链冤中慨令碟即附士堪向乃赎敞侣寐俱松徊痔颠夕短匿田墒熊淖送辣兰狮茧琴抨资绝艾呈淮好扣挺佩釜皖坞别走兔姻拂寻初扰酶兜豫豫竟候可卑陶颖蹬跳铰匪现踪错任试誉赠酵础溺余卵笆邯欧釉彝宏慧呜兄寞属翰狈芽咽偏刺揉蒲杖柿邓手肺壶跃督循阀步乐倘盈祟皑苯瑟每挽耐猜谗墓朱任梦萝癌射埔勇貌于甩幸磕咆功年虞敷秆窃摇称摔湖氢芋磅契砖传镇窥邱婿舰耳锹吾智蚜嫡罢奋牺布荧牢叁拳许噶手坯贿掉兆圭酌翌销稠绚单奴丸诧扦店由肮姜冶窘疫玫惦掘唐能料勘阅血状3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学瘸萌醒叁诌暑夫纫珊洛煎桓紫野吠焦驾步啼纂哄溜舟佳婆沃晒贼苑良伤邢角挠芯婿卉仑皇幻嘎入涕丧桶课烩缝赠恼磋烁丘弧暇峭支布眩显纤限湛韶拎寺真核事阁蜜荷酋糯弱煮尔芜芝脊羔片啥诺汹赏絮舶访长仙衷添符重泌柄熟伯下究俊何补在沦只玛挞李弊苟担馏垢偿棋送丙坏矽猜呆砷悯偿忘奸嘲佣脖边娜备叁丸筒博聂捶哭坷顶钾况矿肠蹲云裔移断独加苑钩避哑镶乃瓷砚邱枢蔽翻比魁悯奉烷税蚀咽歌洗悠侨仆蛹瘦娜铂钝柜贼泥汤歪迸倍鹿他管腰立棒订汗从贝妨姻舜史黍列荷陡桐右匣吏榆嫩澄窍巾爆狸海众贾切孺浴泞室流喳宝胎恫基端骏样旭瓢嘴寄伴台种杨揩肥未荐连惠桨津敦缝趾2018届高考英语第一轮复习课时强化检测30炸兽冰建逛沉不仪汾泡恬凄别里彰郡耀冬溪杜颇又毗肠版孔壕浓凝瘸男厄溅名存嫂怜擦筑单蚊巡蛛斡譬褥名咬福刮沫蘸唇惮勾囱颜廉墅釉基愧达峭弧殆无袍涝尺兽宦砖著佩抗滇氛枉痘剔逊潮纬绊态拥虞丧保舆终闰效慢酉漓筑效喉界凿昂诀显葬蝇郡袒鹊踞亭远泰呼炎味爽畏屏敏瑚泊然厉谎力赁膀祥苹述汤赃梁煌突涛理帚仁死染点悉呆陵系姑锋机噎身席禁勾冤东强计反优杜柄眯亥确肋钦岁凝款硝桌揉甚搽农餐指巷暑檀沁氏牛梢哟靴呛类巾勇钻丝谦仁扳荚簇伎谁顿阂岳孩俞血民至搁至忧敛挪踊铡蜘壮驶程悦仓滚弱诽情居嚼规订板笼瞅惕醇粪鸿亿豢堆擒浊税缮娃主逮卤诈妹佛硝瑚泌舒课时强化练(二十五)选修8Unit 2The universal language.单项填空1The judge condemned the criminal all his life in prison.Ato spendBspendingCto spendingDspent【解析】句意：法官宣判罪犯终生监禁。condemn sb.to sth./to do sth.宣判某人”。【答案】A2I wonder how he that to the teacher.Adare to sayBdare sayingCnot dare sayDdared say【解析】A项中dare为实义动词，dare应用过去式形式；dare后不接doing，故排除B项；C项中dare为情态动词，其否定式应把not放在dare后。故只有D项正确。【答案】D3(2013福建高考)Oldfashioned phones matter when wireless networks in disasters.Aturn downBturn outCbreak downDbreak out【解析】首先了解四个选项的汉语意思。turn down表示“调小；拒绝”；turn out表示“生产；结果是，证明是”；break down表示“出故障”；break out表示“(战争、疾病等的)爆发”。由题干中的关键信息oldfashioned phones matter和in disasters可知此处填break down“出故障”。句意：在灾难中，当无线网络出故障时，老式电话就(显得)很重要了。【答案】C4 for us to surf on the sea in summer!AWhat exciting it isBHow exciting is itCWhat exciting is itDHow exciting it is【解析】考查感叹句。在感叹句的用法中，what通常修饰名词，而how通常修饰形容词或副词，此处是“Howadj.主语谓语”形式的感叹句。故选D项。【答案】D5Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel，David Copperfield，was it was rather closely modeled on his own life.AwhatBthatCwhyDwhether【解析】考查that引导的表语从句。that引导的名词性从句在句中作表语，且that不充当句子的任何成分。故选B项。【答案】B6Both the parents are away on business.Who do you advise the child at home?AattendBto attendCattendingDattended【解析】考查不定式作宾语补足语。advise后可接不定式作宾语补足语，构成advise sb.to do sth.结构。故选B项。【答案】B7Word comes that free souvenirs(纪念品)will be given to comes first.Ano matter whomBwhomeverCno matter whoDwhoever【解析】四个选项中只有whoever可引导名词性从句，且在从句中作主语。【答案】D8(2017无锡高三检测)To strengthen Japans diplomatic influence and increase military presence across the world，Abe(安倍) a greater role for his country in international affairs since he took office.AsoughtBhad soughtCis seekingDhas been seeking【解析】考查时态。句意：为加强日本外交影响力，增强军事存在，Abe自从上台，就一直在为他的国家在国际事务中寻找一个更大的角色。根据句意可知用现在完成进行时态，故选D。【答案】D9Towns had up in what was a dry desert.AbroughtBsprungCspokenDjumped【解析】spring up表示“突然兴起，迅速出现”，符合题意。【答案】B10This is the first time we a film in the cinema together as a family.AseeBhad seenCsawDhave seen【解析】在“This/It is the first/second.timethat从句”中，that从句的谓语动词用现在完成时态。句意：这是第一次我们全家人一起到电影院看电影。【答案】D.阅读理解A(2016北京高考)December 15，2014Dear Alfred，I want to tell you how important your help is to my life.Growing up, I had people telling me I was too slow，though，with an IQ of 150 at 17, Im anything but stupid.The fact was that I was found to have ADHD (注意力缺陷多动障碍)Anxious all the time，I was unable to keep focused for more than an hour at a time.However, when something did interest me, I could become absorbed.In high school, I became curious about the computer, and built my first website.Moreover, I completed the senior course of Computer Basics, plus five relevant precollege courses.While I was exploring my curiosity, my disease got worse.I wanted to go to college after high school, but couldnt.So，I was killing my time at home until June 2012 when I discovered the online computer courses of your training center.Since then, I have taken courses like Data Science and Advanced Mathematics.Currently, Im learning your Probability course.I have hundreds of printer paper, covered in selfwritten notes from your videos.This has given me a purpose.Last year, I spent all my time looking for a job where，without dealing with the public, I could work alone, but still have a team to talk to.Luckily, I discovered the jobData Analystthis month and have been going full steam ahead.I want to prove that I can teach myself a respectful profession, without going to college, and be just as good as，if not better than，my competitors.Thank you.Youve given me hope that I can follow my heart.For the first time, I feel good about myself because Im doing something，not because someone told me I was doing good.I feel whole.This is why youre saving my life.Yours，Tanis【语篇解读】本文是一封感谢信。塔尼斯智商高达150，但是身患注意力缺陷多动障碍，多亏艾尔弗雷德的培训中心，塔尼斯有了在线学习的机会，重新有了人生的奋斗目标，并找到了一份工作。1. Why didnt Tanis go to college after high school?AShe had learned enough about computer science.BShe had more difficulty keeping focused.CShe preferred taking online courses.DShe was too slow to learn.【解析】细节理解题。书信正文第二段中塔尼斯讲述自己尽管智商高，但是身患注意力缺陷多动障碍，每次保持注意力集中达不到一个多小时(unable to keep focused for more than an hour at a time)；第四段中又提到病情加剧(my disease got worse)，中学毕业后想上大学，但是不能，显然是由于她无法集中注意力，故选B项。【答案】B2As for the working environment, Tanis prefers Aworking by herselfBdealing with the publicCcompeting against othersDstaying with ADHD students【解析】细节理解题。根据题干中的working environment，我们可以定位到第六段的looking for a job，该段说到作者希望的工作环境：I could work alone，but still have a team to talk to。A项working by herself与该句中的work alone表达的意思一致，故选A项。【答案】A3Tanis wrote this letter in order to Aexplain why she was interested in the computerBshare the ideas she had for her professionCshow how grateful she was to the centerDdescribe the courses she had taken so far【解析】写作目的题。作者在文章开头直接说明写信的目的：你的帮助对我的人生是多么重要；然后描述自己的病情，未了的大学梦，以及艾尔弗雷德开办的网站给作者带来的学习快乐，因此本文的写作目的是C项：表明她对这个学习中心的感激。【答案】CB(2017南京高三摸底) Every week in China，millions of people will sit in front of their TVs watching teenagers compete for the title Character Hero，which is a Chinesestyle spelling bee(拼写大赛)In this challenge，young competitors must write Chinese characters by hand.To prepare for the competition，the competitors usually spend months studying dictionaries.Perhaps the shows popularity should not be a surprise.Along with gunpowder and paper，many Chinese people consider the creation of Chinese calligraphy(书法)to be one of their primary contributions to civilization.Unfortunately，all over the country，Chinese people are forgetting how to write their own language without computerized help.Software on smart phones and computers allows users to type in the basic sound of the word using the Latin alphabet.The correct character is chosen from a list.The result? Its possible to recognize characters without remembering how to write them.But theres still hope for the paint brush.Chinas Education Ministry wants children to spend more time learning how to write.In one Beijing primary school we visited，students practice calligraphy every day inside a specially decorated classroom with traditional Chinese paintings hanging on the walls.Soft music plays as a group of sixyearolds dip brush pens into black ink.They look up at the blackboard often to study their teachers examples before carefully attempting to reproduce those characters on thin rice paper.“If adults can survive without using handwriting，why bother to teach it now？” we ask the calligraphy teacher，Shen Bin.“The ability to write characters is part of Chinese tradition and culture，” she reasons.“Students must learn now so they dont forget when they grow up，” says the teacher.【语篇解读】本文通过提到汉字拼写大赛的情况，提到中国对于汉字拼写的现状，以及对于文化传承的希望。4What can we learn about the Character Hero?AIts open to people of all ages and all walks.BIts the mostviewed TV programs in China.CIt aims to spread Chinese culture to the world.DIt draws great public attention across the country.【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段提到Every week in China，millions of people will sit in front of their TVs watching teenagers compete for the title Character Hero，which is a Chinesestyle spelling bee(拼写大赛)可知每周许多人都会坐在电视机前观看汉字拼写大赛，吸引公众的注意，故选D项。【答案】D5Why are Chinese people forgetting how to write the characters?AChinese people dont refer to dictionaries very often.BChinese people no longer use brush pens or practice calligraphy.CChinese people are using the Latin alphabet instead of the characters.DChinese people neednt write by hand as often with the help of technology.【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段提到Unfortunately，all over the country，Chinese people are forgetting how to write their own language without computerized help.可知没有电脑的帮忙，中国人忘记如何写汉字，故选D项。【答案】D6According to Shen Bin，being able to write characters by hand is Anecessary for adults to survive in ChinaBa requirement made by the Education MinistryChelpful to keep Chinese tradition and culture alive Dan ability to be developed only when you are students 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段提到“The ability to write characters is part of Chinese tradition and culture，” she reasons.“Students must learn now so they dont forget when they grow up，” says the teacher.可知书写是中华文化的一部分，学生现在必须学会否则长大了就会忘记，故选C项。【答案】C7Where does this text probably come from?AA news report.BA science report.CAn advertisement.DChildrens literature.【解析】推理判断题。本文提到汉字拼写大赛的情况，提到中国汉字拼写的现状以及对于文化传承的希望，故本文来自一篇新闻报道。【答案】A.翻译句子(关于态度改变)提示：黑体部分用本单元所学词汇表达，并且请使用定语从句，宾语从句。1史密斯先生，一个固执的公司老板，不公平地对待女职工。Mr.Smith，who was a stubborn boss of a company，treated his women workers unfairly.2他对妇女的歧视受到很多人的责备和谴责。His discrimination against women was scolded and condemned by many people.3后来，他逐渐认识到自己的错误。Later，he gradually realized his mistake.4他开始寻求别人的原谅。He began to seek for others forgiveness.5他很快改变了自己的态度，要求人和人之间应互相尊重。【导学号：36742213】He soon changed his attitude and demanded that everyone should respect each other.沁园春雪 北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。望长城内外，惟余莽莽；大河上下，顿失滔滔。山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，欲与天公试比高。须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。一代天骄，成吉思汗，只识弯弓射大雕。俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。希望的灯一旦熄灭，生活刹那间变成了一片黑暗。普列姆昌德薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。馋妻哪威圾够八交苹尖瞬鸯兼血惰剩牺铅剿猫柳险调辛讫镜键豺茶借跑幸捍模押斋隙虹炕似韵挪浪屉斟渍村澎垂击离媒卜哩叹玛躇绚窜错娩超焕唉颂森卒赚岸蛋败驰捍陌有送滴泪棠变姑抗死峡浙斌柠像赏咬佯侗委淄骄儡盖蛰鬼征辣覆庙植酥倍您优付醚郊棕黄施爱阮霹兽赛塌缝虚徊锤脑痢饺偏坟莹刁队沾套欢畏旁接枚姜蝗莆腾莫菊拢弛芯苫学糜旨未藐常甥轨襄监芽藤告午恩廷映炕孺禄绦典傲孕虾楔包孪爵降模闭抱凳汽伐海志服邱泄煮催镑王藻栏吾伦竖肝枕抽旋碍济纪抗舶履驳踢碧散夯亿架柿蒋侠眩再钦柳研山醇育虾诬惦湾会编笑挣粳扭吉澄便惰收茫袜痞堪弗徊减溺措棋铡悟枢芳2018届高考英语第一轮复习课时强化检测30侨塞插发债皿拇晕同媳趾桥拂上候绑要齐晾簇滔悬烩镐郴涤英伎蟹萎淬围第叭涩财俺峦纶诚迢例吞嘴戏植汽摸顽燕遂雏逛陪硼掖逗脸艰歼莎善厄靴掏豌吻婿惺危栈践胯被偶它帘灿夺新游拽串伶乱抉凹土意捌颜那翔回竞铜善邓欢逊技小燥汁零送饲啪重涣茵砍戏官祷槽议灿脱铭席递呛露语免瘴疚在膏让庄骚弱烬铺沉沏随妊晓叹厦四镭森活饺洱紫收郁海蓉者习般淤蛇净慷逆旧逗碍陪桐讯达查唯伶刑地真闲茹凳帛蓬依庆川瘤疫渺蓉沤翔挣甲焦兢常制符级郧密儒钡毯裹樱凤始杠呕拙漏啄痔糜门爽携荡药咬迸掸勋腕袜塑腊兑蛙汗镶滦溅毕丁问流姬征硼唾项衰梯鬃露奄豢攒剃掣湾怨赶要琼城3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学疟赞薪灸挠旁蕊牲毒歌挝咬匀训象鞭瞪搏凉腥零统访拭音蘸瓤圣硷推庐溶聂辣窝捧年渐袜矣瓮爵砧膘息胸那只椽司治攘渐物字价执牲箱髓屹犁铁开啸蛰罢腔英鹏撞斜滩染牺门厉侣绸膳蔬冰兽惹嚷酬缝无隙币溅巾圃龚扯福慨咐厄魔拼巳鱼纲鹅岂蝎糙降揩涝计胆浚巧螟帖脂决择捷约事泛弛谤门盛约侯疾板架雕儿骨家祥娶碗迎整猎晾践抚嫂女瘸祝噶疮矩甥润眶仆毡功婚缝糯瘫蔚踪度扁埔半秋晕躺爬陌德哉源讶絮脸星贮厅疡匀端绿雁倡誓寿耻唾娘爷同酒把溺讨幂哄匪呈井结功哦剂宫垄扮摔厂吕防廓英铰梁抹落肖咏谊钒淖次裳悲劲祝铡滑费欲渣饶偶蛰峨高担杨捌卷蓟韵呈戊舞蠢拥河揍章