鄂豫晋冀陕五省2016届高三英语上册第二次联考试题.doc

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2015～2016年度高三阶段性质量检测
英语试卷
第I卷
第一部分听力{共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下
一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What time is it in London?
A About 5:00 pm B About 7:00 pm C About l:00 am
2. What do we know about the man?
A. He dialed the wrong number.
B. He was looking for Jane.
C He invited the woman to have ice cream.
3. What does the man think is important?
A. To be unexpected. R To enjoy every song. C. To get what you expect.
4. What may lead to the man finding no job?
A. His age． B His Living address. C His email address.
5. Why isn't the man's brother bringing Jennifer to the party?
A They are divorced now. B. They live very far away. C Jennifer broke her leg.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项
中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每
小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where might the woman usually study?
A In the library. B. At home. C In the Lab.
7. What is the man's major?
A Psychology. B. Physics. C. Maths .
听第7段材料．回答第8、9题。
8. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A They are brother and sister.
B. They are roommates.
C. They are lovers.
9. Why didn't the man invite the woman at first?
A He was embarrassed about her presence.
B. He thought she had other plans.
C. He wanted her to go out with her friends.
10. What is the name of the cat?
A Alice. B. Lola. C. Jenny.
11. What is Alice's advice for the pregnant woman?
A Name her baby what she wants.
B. Make her sister get another cat.
C. Find another name for her baby.
12. Why does the woman read the advice page?
A To feel better about herself.
B. To get good advice.
C. To be entertained.
13. How many people want on the trip together?
A. Four. B Twelve. C. Eighteen
14. According to the man, what is most important on family trips?
A Having some privacy.
B. Spending time with the children
C. Visiting as many places as possible.
15. What is the closest city to where. the man stayed?
A Cordoba. B. Madrid C. Sevilla.
16. How does the man feel about the trip now?
A Quite tired. B Very grateful. C. A little disappointed.
17. Who is this announcement intended for?
A Staff at children's organizations.
B. Young people who want to volunteer.
C. People who have given money in the past.
18. How much money of the donations will go to services this year?
A.85%. B. 95%. C.100%.
19. Which program would be supported by this organization?
A After-school programs.
B. Future career planning.
C. Computers for adults.
20. What type of support does the foundation want?
A Equipment only.
B. Both volunteers and equipment.
C. Both financial donations and volunteers.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Except for the Indians, the earliest backpackers in America were frontiersmen（边民），
who traveled the wilderness looking either for necessities such as food and water or for sources
of wealth such as fur and gold For them backpacking was a way of survival or a means of achieving
what one day would be called the "American Dream".
Today, however, many people enjoy backpacking as an entertaining activity. Shouldering
a pack and leaving behind the world of telephone, television and traffic promise an exciting
experience. Testing one's stamina（耐力）and skills is challenging, and regaining a sense of
one's place in the natural world can be rewarding.
Moreover, backpacking is an activity that can last any length of time and can be enjoyed
alone or with friends. Then too, a backpacking trip may be organized within a day or two.
The backpacker and his friends have only to decide on their destination and then organize the
all-important equipment, whose contents they must depend on the trip. A map, a compass, a
flashlight, along with food, and extra clothing can be found without much difficulty. Once the
backpackers have left word about where they go in a note on the refrigerator door or in a
message on an answering machine, they can look forward to an adventure that will lift the
spirit and promote the soul. Their outing will enable them to return in a short time to the age
of technology with the courage and independence of Natty Bumppo , who did indeed belong to
the age of the frontier.
21. Early backpackers were interested in finding____.
A. activities in life B. daily necessities and wealth
C sense of their place in the world D means of he coming famous
22. One of the advantages of backpacking is that .
A. it is not so challenging as other activities
B. it does not require people to decide on a destination
C it can help people connect with nature
D it must be done in groups and can cure one's loneliness
23. The text mainly discusses____.
A the early backpackers
R how to be a backpacker
C. the future of backpacking
D. the reason for people's interest in backpacking
B
A year ago, my friend and I went to a nearby town to attend a wedding. After the reception,
we were waiting for a public transport bus to go back home. It was nine o'clock at night, and
although many buses passed, none stopped.
We waited for an hour and were getting forlorn We wouldn't be able to stay overnight
because it was a weekday, and we both needed to work the next day. It was almost 10 pm
when a family who had attended the same wedding passed by in their car. Probably sensing
that we were waiting for some means of transport, they stopped and gave us a lift.
I was so touched by their kindness, and I expressed my gratitude to them
When we reached my hometown, the family dropped us at the nearest point from where
we could catch a shared taxi to get back to the spot where we had parked our bike. On the
way, a laborer stopped the taxi. The driver saw his clothes and asked him whether he had
money to pay the fare.
The laborer shook his head and said, "No". On hearing this, the driver refused to take
him I remembered my own dilemma a few minutes earlier, and I told the driver to allow him
to sit with us, as I would pay his fare_ What an immediate opportunity to pass on the family's
act of kindness! That night, I felt lightness in my heart, and I went to sleep happily and filled
with joy about what I had gotten to do. How I wish this chain of kindness could continue all
Over the world with your help! That is why today I specially share my story with you again!
24. Why did the family stop when passing by in their car? .
A To wait for some means of transport.
B. To wait for their guest to arrive.
C. To give the laborer some help.
D. To offer the author a lift.
25. The reason why the driver permitted the laborer to get in is that .
A the driver showed mercy on the laborer
B. the author promised to pay the laborer's fare
C. the Laborer finally agreed to pay his own fare
D. the driver wanted to share stories with the laborer
26.What does the underlined word "forlorn in the second paragraph mean? .
A Hopeless. B. Excited. C. Happy. D. Calm
27. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? .
A A Poor Laborer B. A Terrible Trip
C. Magic Chain of kindness s D. The Power of Friendship
C
There are inspirational tales which have climbed up the ladder of the bookshelf this week.
Reflect on them
Book: No Looking Back
Author: Shivani Gupta Publisher: Rupa Pages:246
Twenty-two-year-old Shivani had thrown a party one evening and awoke the next morning
in hospital. Paralyzed(瘫痪) and then wheelchair bound , it took Shivani years of pain, struggle
and determination to regain control of her life and her body. Then tragedy struck again As
the newly-married Shivani drove to Manali with her family, an oil tanker crashed head-on with
the car. Bedridden once again, yet, Shivani refused to give up-she wouldn't let her inability
to walk keep her from achieving her ambitions.
Book: Courage Beyond Compare Author: Sanjay Sharma and Medini Sharma Publisher:
Rupa Pages:258
The 10 sportsmen in the book are champions in diverse disciplines like athletics,
swimming, badminton. They overcame physical limitations to reach the top of their chosen
fields. Powerful and inspiring, these stories are heart-warming reminders that a strong mind
and great determination almost always triumphs (战胜) over the limitations of the human
body.
Book: Face to Face Author: Ved Mehta Publisher: Penguin Pages:314
Blind since the age of four, the author led a lonely childhood in India until he was accepted
to the Arkansas School for the Blind, to which he flew alone at 15. America and the school
changed his life, leading to degrees at Oxford and Harvard and a successful writing career.
Book: This Star Won't Go Out Author: Esther Earl with Lori and Wayne Earl Publisher:
Penguin Pages:431
Diagnosed with cancer at the age of 12, Esther Earl was a very bright and talented, but
very normal teenager. She lived a hope-filled and generous life as her physical health declined
elegantly.
A cheerful, positive and encouraging daughter, sister and friend, Esther died in 2010,
shortly after turning 16, but not before inspiring thousands through her growing online presence
28. No Looking Back is mainly about _ .
A how unfortunate the author was
B. why the author wrote the book
C. how the author got disabled
D. how the author survived the tragedies
29. Which book shows us something about sports?
A No Looking Back. B. Courage Beyond Compare.
C. Face to Face. D. This Star Won't Go out.
30. What do the four books have in common?
A They all have over 250 pages.
B. They are best-sellers.
C. Those reading them can get inspired.
D. All the characters are born disabled
31. The main purpose of the text is to _ . .
A tell readers some stories
B. introduce some disabled people
C. introduce some new inspiring books
D. show how to survive rough times
D
Researchers have developed a medical device which they say can find malaria (疟疾)
infections in the human body. The laser beam scanner(激光扫描器) is the first device that
can find the sometimes deadly disease without going inside the body. The test is painless,
which does not need blood from a person, and appears to he right every time it is done.
The newly developed device only needs a person to place a finger on a laser device. Doctor
Dmitri Lopotko, a researcher at Rice University in Houston, Texas. "We shine with a laser
beam scanner very short light pulse through the skin. And this light pulse is absorbed only by
malaria parasites(寄生虫) because of the wavelength we use. And in response to this short
light pulse, the parasite gradually explodes," he said.
The light pulse comes from a low-powered laser. It has less power than a laser point. It
shines on the hemozoin (疟原虫色素) which is produced by the malaria parasite once it has
infected red blood cells. Hemozoin crystals （晶体） are not found in red cells that are not
infected with malaria. As the crystals are heated by the laser, they create small bubbles inside
inf'ected cells Doctor Lopotko says the bubbles exploded, and then make a sound that
scientists can hear and count. "You can find just a few infected cells in a million normal cells,"
he said. Doctor Lopotko says when researchers tested the device, it was never wrong. And it
was able to find malaria infection early when treatment is very important.
The device can be carried and uses its batteries. It costs about 10,000 t0 20,000 dollars t。
make. But Doctor Lopotko says considering the number of people it can test, that is not a lot
of money. "Each device will be capable to screen more than 200,000 people per year. So the
cost of analysis for each patient will be less than 50 cents," he said People without medical
training can use the device to discover whether people are infected with malaria
32. What can we know about the Laser beam scanner according to the text?
A It needs blood from a people.
B. It may cause great pains to patients.
C. It needs to be put into men's body.
D. It can find people's malaria accurately.
33. Which of the following about hemozoin is mentioned in the text?
A It produces red blood cells.
B. It's found in normal red cells.
C. It comes from a low-powered laser.
D. It's produced by the malaria parasite.
34. From the text we can infer that the laser beam scanner
A test on both our hands
B. will cost people less than ten thousand to make
C. can test many people who are infected with malaria
D. is widely used m treating malaria
35. In which column of a newspaper can we read this text?
A Entertainment news B. Medical report
C. Science fiction D. Travel guidance
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填A空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
A student's life is never easy. 36 A lot of preparations are needed so you can be sure
to go hack home with a diploma and a bright future waiting for you. The following are some
basic things you need to do before even seizing that passport and boarding on the plane;
●Knowing the country.
You shouldn't bother researching the country's hottest tour