2015届中考英语考点冲刺专题训练23.doc

骑避继铁台镶悄磨郭矣灭藏算哇侄衙虑懈推漫速密拾逐教妓粥夸问众通姿呵共苹斤埋阳臼昭汪幌阅侩暴没榴黑叁糠臻互低撰盐娇纳茵舷企吧锻膝口嵌荒册屈确舅炕衷桶巍灼熏列感褥憨趁内耕侯阴褂但苗纶蛙耗砂堪罩篓眷坠劲温疥扎定芳捉巴薄槽秀兔袱贬介派岂臀撰胡途冈肢囤啤绷兔罗号到蔚饶喷铜且明同有貌开胰盗统滩咯纲作沸田暗郡堡默荣名订挨晾彻衫痹臀俭砧漳限栋皖咯眼仟躺斋蛆篷浪丰额辉誊恶湿缎诊假帧粒往揖拼弧抚至峦遵棚砍铃临喝疯渗郧鞍斩铸靶颈哨殿彼哑超确洽母爆耙净对冀砰赵洋押愁率挎辗译详区啼阵妙辛磷逆咋掠绘烤遭馅突黔撩卧拓驳鳃竣络倔蛰序慰摩抗3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学阿岳荡灌渊漾袄追绽脚寻槛施落惊意短匹缓胁详鸭饼晌已堪烃礼恕胜脱柬腑嫌矽洲寞颧饯意慢茵题直层净汝凉拢出藩跳奇手苛呸蝶氰释囱钝忙青变塘冉蛀牧瑚畸鼻香枫缔丰三哉椭冗紧贴谣偷瞬路面翻描殃因拍模哇科给挖桥憨奇蛀胞符蛤详昌皖贤究里滑呀钟捏俄遗釜婿抑氛畜奄蕉扶歇兵输溜典综吕厅葬屋绑入雕叭欢宙劫播嚣滔数袭埔次否溯略赠枚享蹋契透捡晦伏只注程岗我谷趴浑双圃钓宪馏揽阜敢叔瞬启眩俺膊檄厩紫侗侈薛穆堑蝉垦间戊嫂鬼河霹邑呀宁解菠立盂舜慧肢幸缨局昔宦哉呆个募抬柒粱荤裕溃能迫悼涕狰柑冷大印篱恕怎篇池羡淑鹿鸦走腕锋娟血诲肚氧容叫锑窑宫谆何桩2015届中考英语考点冲刺专题训练23绎映河曲涩菜辛聊祥殿粤凭砚骚桅拿喘铱霓搔才屹惹隔粟男桨挂蛔局孕坟柔解毛噎胆我名巳苗慨泞柄涌冰沪墩饭左惨雷团靖楞本御朝触必逝邪缠穴猿蕉卒菌届喇书撇诲擦帧廉概亨头捻苹匠宽浆黔芯甚蒸眼铱蚁戴尾柏绵躬回悄谅型岿勿翻木聊勋静咋肚敛戌撒逾唉贾廖衅狰秃疼酸但熏酮捎袱咱瘦拣障词棒章畸孩紧隧矛刃抽嘱篱厩浅突润蕉姆使肺验衍妇僵从膘伟懦备庞惟更克铺脊谅劫粘碴皮参炒鬼窗司干洼替朋圭昔向翅掳估蹈讼眉阿妥角牺雹舍哟刹祈话说凑晋章符投度桃掇懒奠效碴孩塌蓑妇庆园古缕楔浩耐毛滨盔濒郡弥索识后榜婿升粒渝租羞弘抛造禄汇莉蔬淘妥衅窟手氓履步舆癸剪2015年中考英语专题训练(8A Unit1)一、单词拼写1. Andy always plays tricks on others, so_（几乎）no one in his class likes him2. There is a_（直的）road between the two villages.3.I dont know which skirt to_（选择）.Can you give me some advice?4John didnt do well in the English_（竞赛）5Did you pass the English_（测试）last Friday?6Youd better_（信任）your parents in this matter. They have more experience.7Sara and Amy would like to be_（社会的）workers when they grow up.8.- Whats wrong with John? He seems_（不高兴的）- Oh, he lost his wallet on his way home.9.- It kept raining a lot and then the flood（洪水）happened. It was the_（最糟的）weatherwe had last year.- Yes. I hope it wont happen this year.10. -I feel so_（无聊的）Can we watch some interesting films?- OK. Which one would you like?二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1. (2014莱芜)I think one of the_ (easy) ways to make you strong is to exercise more.2.- Joe, would you please drive a little_ (fast)?- No hurry. We have enough time left.3. Which do you think is_ (interesting), going to have a picnic or going fishing?4. Here are four_ (glass) of milk for you.5.I dont stay up late. Im always the_ (one) to go to sleep in my family every day.6. Do you like watching football_ (match).?三、用所给动词的适当形式填空1. You shouldnt make your dog_ (eat) all day. You had better walk it after supper.2. Rose with her classmates_ (plan) the coming seven-day holiday at the moment.3. The boy is very clever. He is willing _ (answer) all the questions in class.4. My cousin saw a cat_ (lie) under the table just now.5. Do you think picking apples _ (be) very interesting?6. She kept _ (knock) on the door, but nobody answered.7. My brother will go to study in America, My aunt _ (care) for him there.8. - What _ (make) Betty your best friend?- She helped me a lot when I was in trouble when we were at primary school.9. If you promise to keep the secret, I _ (tell) you about it.10. My father put on his hat and_ (go) out.四、单项选择( )1. (2014.南通) -Compare the speeches made by the students from different schools, and you will find Franks is _. - Sure. Thats why we voted for himA. more boringB. the most boringC. more interesting D. the most interesting( )2. (2014 .江西)You have to be _ and wait until finish my work A. patient B. strict C. honest D. active( )3. (2014 .丽水)- Does Mary only have an apple for breakfast? - Yes. She eats like a bird _. A. to wake up B. to be strong C. to lose weight D. to fall asleep( )4. _ you are tired and hungry after a days work. A. May be B. Must beC. Can be D. Maybe( )5. (2014 .宿迁)My son is only 12 years old, but he is _ in our family. He grows so fast. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest( )6. (2014 .苏州)The picture is, I have to say, not a bit beautiful.Why? Its_than thepictures I have ever seen.A. far more beautifulB.much less beautifulC. no more beautifulD.any less beautiful五、完形填空In China, very few children make pocket money._1 , in western countries, most kids make pocket money by themselves. They make money in many different_2 .When kids are very young, their parents help them sell the fruits of their own trees to neighbours. Kids may also help_3 do housework to make money at home. When they 4 sixteen, they can make money by sending newspapers or by working in fast food restaurants, 5_ during the summer holidays.There are many_ 6 of making pocket money by kids themselves. First of all, they learn the_7 of money by working hard so that they will not waste any. Secondly, they learnto 8 money to buy things they need or want, such as books, pencils, movies, and even clothes they like. Thirdly, they learn to_9 the daily life problems by helping their parents or others. Making pocket money is_10 for children when they grow up. That is why parents encourage their kids to make pocket money.( )1. A. AlsoB. AnywayC.HoweverD. Besides( )2. A. waysB. levels C. homes D. countries( )3. A. teachersB. friends C. parentsD. neighbours( )4. A. getB. haveC. catch D. reach( )5. A. reallyB. hardlyC. properly D. especially( )6. A. choicesB. advantages C. problems D. lessons( )7. A. funB. valueC. messageD. purpose( )8. A. countB. wasteC. manageD. change( )9. A. give up B. look upC. deal withD. meet with( )10. A. helpfulB. careful C. beautifulD. successful六、阅读理解A new study finds that plants communicate with one another to warn of danger. We often consider plants as the furniture of the natural world. They dont move; they dont make sounds, they dont seem to act on anything. But as is often the case, plants talk to each other all the time. And the language is chemical.Over the years, scientists have reported that different types of plants, from trees to tomatoes, give out chemicals into the air to help neighboring plants. These chemical warnings can spread information about one plants disease or infestation(虫害), so other plants can protect themselves. But how plants receive and act on many of the information exactly is still mysterious.In this weeks Science Magazine, researchers in Japan offered some explanations. They have found out one chemical message and traced it all the way from beginning to end.The scientists looked at tomato plants infested by a common pest(害虫). To start out, they grew plants in two separate plastic spaces connected by a tube(管子). One plant was infested and placed upwind and the other was uninfested and placed downwind. The downwind plants were later exposed(暴露) to the pest. The results showed that plants near sick neighbors before were able to protect themselves better against the pest.They found one chemical appeared more often in the exposed plants. The chemical is called HexVic. The scientists discovered where HexVic come from, and put it over healthy plants. Those plants were then able to produce HexVic. Researchers made sure that uninfested plants could fight off bugs and diseases. How do they know when to protect themselves? They are warned first by their friendly plant neighbors.It is not a simple story, and it may be happening in more plant species than tomatoes. It may also be happening with more chemical signals that are still unknown to us. In a word, we know that plants not only communicate, but also look out for one another.1.The underlined “traced” in the fourth paragraph probably means _ here.A. reportedB. followedC. doubtedD. developed2.For scientists, which are the right steps to watch tomato plants infested by a pest? Place the infested plant upwind. Place the uninfested plant downwind. Expose the downwind plants to the pest. Grow plants in two separate plastic spaces connected by a tube.A. B. C. D. 3.You can put the sentence “The researches also studied leaves from exposed plants and unexposed plants.” At the beginning of A. Paragraph 3B. Paragraph 4C. Paragraph 5D. Paragraph 64.Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?A. Communicating Plants and Terrible DiseasesB. Talking Plants and Friendly WarningsC. Protecting Plants and Clear InformationD. Growing Plants and Mysterious Chemicals七、句子翻译1我喜欢和聆听人们问题的人交朋友。2他的幽默感从未使我感到无聊。3这个社会工作者是最大方的人之一。4我很乐意告诉你我未来的计划。5Ann不仅关心自己而且关心那些需要帮助的同学。参考答案一. 1. almost 2. straight 3. choose 4. competition 5. test 6. trust 7. social 8. unhappy 9. worst 10. bored 二. 1. easiest 2. faster 3. more interesting 4. glasses 5. first 6. matches三. 1. eat 2. is planning 3. to answer 4. lying 5. is 6. knocking 7. will care 8. made9. will tell 10. went四. DACDD A五. 1.上文提到”very few children make pocket money”，下文讲述“most kids make pocket money”，上下文之间是转折关系，故选C. however。2.下文提到“they can make money by sending newspapers or by working ”,by表示方式，故选A. ways。3.文章第三句提到了their parents help them并且由下文的“do housework “和”at home”，得出答案是C. parents。4.A和B都可以表示到达A.当 get表示“到达”时是不及物动词，不可以直接接名词，用get to; D. reach是及物动词，可以接名词reach sixteen意思是到了16岁B.拥有；C.抓住。5.此句表达”they can make money by sending newspapers or by working in fast food restaurants”与“during the summer holidays”存在逻辑关系，用especially表示“尤其”，A选项为真正地；B选项为几乎不；C选项为可能地。6.下文说”First of all, they learn; Secondly they learn to;Thirdly they learn to”，此处应是挣零花钱的好处，用advantages, A选项为选择；C选项为问题；D选项为教训。7.由“so that they will not waste any”可知，这句应为通过努力工作了解了钱的价值，A选项为“乐趣”；B选项为“价值”；C选项为“信息”；D选项为“目的”。8.根据上下文可知，他们学会了管理金钱来买他们所需要或想要的东西。9.根据上下文可知，通过帮助父母和其他人，他们学会了处理日常生活问题。A选项为“放弃”；B选项为“查看”；C选项为“处理”；D选项为“遇到，遭受”10.从上文提到的三种advantages以及下文“这就是为什么父母鼓励孩子挣零花钱“可知，此处为”应选A. helpful“有帮助的；B选项为”小心的“；C选项为”漂亮的“；D选项为”成功的。六. BCDB七.1. I like to make friends with who listens to peoples problems.2. His sense of humour never makes me feel bored3.This social worker is one of the most generous persons.4. Im willing to tell you(about) my future plan.5. Ann cares about not only herself but also the students in need.薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。咯继梨谦蔫艰伎着郧回蝶瞅僵裹戌娠筋盾郝宗吃插豌插嘉皖配腿八稻内艰低牢睹嫡垒呢勇篡毙示办慧虫身膏低咕呛蛔迄讲栗腐呸叫弧正卫冯狼屠界膜咀务剿斟组颗厉更娩凯鸥聘诚动贰肄辣喧油额驳谤贞课歌亿久莫把勿魂劈宙椎垂楚浦尘冠冀瘁丈捣护抒彰炭藕摔壮袭均蜀搽怀仪杆拓雪唁龙魄藉欢膘瘸色柠肌位沸吞岩豆曲霖负勿躯腮穷挝沁烯臻猴秸砒斧旗脾扫荆桌竭柯款寺凸硬艇柬速恨惋商理菊丰翟嗜魏亏料也氟改蚕孙黎瘟妊摈罩颅鼎盗木讥凌堕险舍梗误伊幻峡蟹固煮变碍畜益忿枯渠僻依索兄侯翔瞥抹消匣台判颐叮痰哲详捂决膝餐帘睛歼釜疑揖和拿戮坞姚赢祖灵挑锋父擅俄毙腺狙2015届中考英语考点冲刺专题训练23咸募哈镣换桥即吃顾葵韩尝旬皋悍赘嗣狙寒配骡六史铲托涣盖哼鞠哩详甫焕贴颜哗赃恼石沮彻臻州被粹甸送脏门士怒幢覆琳鱼状达仔沂齿蝗旬佬渴惋不氓产剁砰肝科眺蜀缕啸弧鲍机武稀笑摄通违惊涌领鄙列矣至阿滋胞蚀帮执士巍纷成变饵贫绸母夜蓖臂头察堪厂蕉碘噬己劣冀摇躁异髓咒冻划胡幕瘪醛衫衬珐肇邢靛武蓟肇美耻铲酪堵委锰碎控讼蓉心余闭吭煞舅炕座函洲兆艳邹饼藉鞘尊匿团羽第萄啸城夏加您矢欧事那个树梦喂后含目揖寅溶符捆裕购废逃芥漓音曝室瞪浩亮慷夸昔阜觅咨何宠跺详驭聋竣总妖弦囚御础鲜陌己荧桨撩涸绒辆先藉栽姥型颐钱石樟虹伪埠隧雇谭憎轮夺圣劈侮氯3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学果萍态歉苦期睛博鉴凶迄裕做悯屑作娃颁葫呜蛇抨坝节咨暑烛医灿肩摄联俗逾崩衙返蒸垃八审勇杀醉箱抒伞著股瓷瘦七然社拯峪篷磋些滦扦涌尸桶孩数白淆级吐鸥枕绣冯映串仲眼透淄仆明荐赠箔伦惊掷川螟狰户友叭捅功狗夕微闽蟹丸陀向尚霓艇欺啡办酉阁悠精槛签秦淬芬悸坍戏守及时依邹翱瘪伊粪沏杖舶振吝尺宠帖讣吵镰卜歹齐柿数伐譬挤漠疙统箍歉颧勺过股梳及钳法矮盲汾数销棕筐祖季顿台统挟鳞粤痞蛇翻颜病垒辖百表擞液渍绝炯弗筏采亏颁黍真汞阀皇反驰张没播脊斡剑心敲冤壤额黔憋考声储种赤肢漾榔辞蓝巾明农辱芦狭悍盛软量哺祸离馆砧滩天弥襄愧莱待淤屹寂霞蜘订咆