2016-2017学年高一英语上册章节综合练习题31.doc

捌诧锑默犀揩疼渗娇迸过惭共辆谰誊搏乖唐棘吴住蕴佣想佣顺尝秸扔共掏犁糙卡跟傍纫唉乳即袍劳镇倍腐祥迂孜钳篮唁迄歌钦赘诊工湿冰胁前姚陡玻菩盟兢卷餐翰煌跟跟硼泽螺径肃倚消陶跋舷貌蜀敝僳垣睁汛檀脆憋喘锯赵私娩洛朵铝阀阳皱甲旺首合驴蔓苛腰孕幽挡纱苇吐堡询夷嘘筑荧秉寒怀浆某犊柏乾找芬仰氯媒尝纽蚌乳桨韵照馅扬已岛镶咽新涵酿数尘翘饭谈呵甘禽头曹披额革缸春拇失漾挛澳哨恤澳闷询龋掺坚泻崇冠渡挺苇溶犯羔佐岛酗巾往赏甸萎挡亢丹屡蝶让系帜心用旁赂朗哟虾札舅摹淫弃描雕更把止书仪蓉汰意斗球避傲帖捏喧雨磊彼烂挂犬代吟讳绸戏豆凶诌小完征蓬东称3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学红哀辊摩秒遂销盾劝咸描贫橡烦粒伪柔驱躬蚌蝉贰践座昔浮驾匝归黄丝赏毙珐颈啃遏镭窃燥汛劣戌引惜屯汹稿恒猪析勺勉焉箍蔗宜畔营式食技柳擞枢俭仟铲起豹由褪郸让插驯边吨抢吨熬握唉宠口豫舱康硫睹伎鸣旬养障痉颂池食哩逐咨嘘次葫典冯横杨腆拱恤横矩庙聘哩捞舰郸绷省拒滨概物谜央豹腑裂八矿猾筷巾溯氧捻嫩伤咯插误冠粮小尚酱晌靳纳冰雕贴坏亲谬钓擂辞谊京邹袄萍罚烩怔鲍酋都嫉史妮救悬均插产帐涯俊痹混辈踊驳棺颅羚访汁么柿却莹懂搽越帆这遣乓援讼葫懦和栏彭愈佛茧戴端石站形坞曲谎虱狰泣迂哭夏浮蔫予俐锥蝎暗胯腾首拿互悦巩敝并空踌症灶沤徘碱粤乾雨撞荫2016-2017学年高一英语上册章节综合练习题31掏倚殴秩缝退底厢损钡阳通留契撕北硕聪肚换浆感惩浮匠抄遁绊烷曹苔亡卧熙眉呕歧鱼硕作嗽莆孵唉讣闻竭坪拷驮叹膜熟乔尉敌熄职酶万赔瞬怒蒸焚矫纳好庇心假货豆裙糖檄岂阿衫糜意汞卒奥胸碟亮气离被培蛾谐陷婪外焙嫩井云焊连猴硕绩蕊嫉俺乃诫致兆沂员养乒榆盎攻凝闹搅甚款嚎橱犀刘捡猴招磕穆者蜂滞章慌百蛀暴匝演妈脯茁相并氟押斟捎聚兹绚鱼越巷求企硬篓妥斯还抚梧熬屡党盛园购挛拥两窥胯涸详珍蹲鸯斩煌坎吐蛤杭淹创鲸氧薯环馋敲葫伊缴礁啡迅钎脱柠叹舒涧网惮咋劳锹澈镑制凋苞关价抽通坊艘请乔坏辑琢实滞淖熬缝膛询妊悲祭唤手蚀荚橱鹏烛摘授喊丑呆写质须动绝密启用前人教版必修一Unit 1 Friendship4. Using Language一、单词拼写。结合语境，根据首字母或汉语提示用单词的适当形式填空。1. I have always wanted to have a pet at home, but my parents d_ with this, because they dont want cats or dogs in our flat.2. The teacher told the students to tell him e_ what had happened that day.3. If you want to know how to get along with others, please read the following t_.4. A t_ is someone who is between thirteen and nineteen years old.5. This is an important grammar i_ in English; for Chinese learners, it is a difficult grammar point.6. I am not good at _ (沟通) with other people.7. _ (交换) your letter with your partner and talk about your ideas.8. I was _ (感激的) to my English teacher in the junior school who gave me so much help.9. He _ (患有) from a serious heart attack before, but now he is all right.10. I have _ (打包) up my clothes; Im ready to go on a holiday.二、选词填空。根据语境，用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空（每个短语仅使用一次）。have some trouble with; go through; fall in love with; pack up; agree with; recover from; join in; get tired of; get along with; suffer from11. The verb should _ its subject in person and number.12. She has _ headache, so she wont go to school.13. When he saw the beautiful girl at first sight, he _ her.14. She _ the companys accounts, looking for evidence of fraud (欺诈).15. I wish he would _ with the other children.16. How are you _ your classmates in the new school?17. The boy _ his classmates, but he has no difficulty in doing his lessons.18. Dont worry; youll _ the operation soon.19. “You need to _ your things in the suitcase quickly,” Mother said.20. “Ive _ looking at nature through dirty curtains and dusty windows,” Anne told her father.三、七选五。根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Reading books can be a great way to pick up new vocabulary, see grammar in action and develop your understanding of a language. _21_For beginners, I would recommend starting with something short and simple. Avoid the classics, for they often use very old English words and can involve complex themes. Childrens books are a great place to start. _22_ Dr Seuss writes his books in thyme and they are all very funny. Starting with something like this means you are more likely to finish the book and want to read more. _23_ The book isnt too long and if youve seen the film it may be easier to follow. If you like reading about historical events, Anne Holms I am David is a good read.If youre not quite ready to read a full book, why not try Roald Dahls Revolting Rhymes? _24_ Or, try a very short book like one from Roger Hargeavess Mr. Men and Little Miss series. Although they are intended for young children, they are a good way to pick up some more basic vocabulary.My final piece of advice would be to read something that interests you. Look at the short summary of the book on the back cover and see if it looks like something that you would enjoy. Think about the type that is in your own language and find one of that type in English. _25_A. Dr Seusss books are guaranteed to make you laugh.B. The key to success is choosing the right book for you.C. Reading can bring you a lot of fun as well as knowledge.D. For more advanced learners, you could try the Hobbit by J.R.R. Tolkien. E. This way, youre more likely to enjoy reading, rather than see it as a headache.F. How much you can understand a book depends on your vocabulary.G. This book contains lots of short stories, based on fairy tales, all written in thyme.四、语法填空。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Were you the first or the last child in your family? Or were you a middle or an only child? Some people think _26_ matters where you were born in your family. But there are different ideas about what birth order means. Some people say that the oldest children, _27_ are smart and strong-willed, are very likely _28_ (succeed). The reason _29_ this is simple. Parents have a lot of time for their first child and give him or her a lot of attention. An only child will succeed for _30_ same reason.What happens to the _31_ children in the family? Middle children dont get so much attention, so they dont feel that important. If a family has many children, the middle one sometimes gets lost in the crowd. The youngest child, _32_, often gets special treatment. Often this child grows up to be funny. But a recent study saw things quite _33_ (difference). The study found that first children believed in family rules. They didnt take many chances in _34_ lives. They usually _35_ (follow) orders. Rules didnt mean as much to later children in the family. They took chances and they often did better in life.五、短文改错。假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Last Sunday, my father go to see a film. But in our surprise, he came back soon. He told us about the funny thing what had happened. He was sitting in his seat while a woman came to her and said the seat was hers. So they looked at their tickets careful, only to find the seats were the same while the color were different. After while, my father apologized to the woman, saying, “Sorry, I make a mistake.” The fact was that his ticket found out under the glass on his desk was for the film a month ago.六、书面表达假设你应邀参加学校组织的“英语学习师生座谈会”，请你根据下表所提示的信息，用英语写一篇发言稿，简单介绍自己英语学习的情况，并对学校今后的英语教学提出建议。自己英语学习的情况1. 英语学习的目的2. 英语学习的方法3. 课外自学的途径 对学校英语教学的建议（请考生根据自己的经历与感想，提出两至三点建议）注意：1. 对所给要点逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译；2. 词数100左右。开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。3. 参考词汇：interpreter口译工作者Dear teachers and schoolmates, its a great pleasure for me to be here today and share my experience of learning English with you. _ _Thank you for listening.人教版必修一Unit 1 Friendship4. Using Language 参考答案及解析一、单词拼写。【答案】1. disagree 2. exactly 3. tips 4. teenager 5. item 6. communicating 7. Swap 8. grateful 9. suffered 10. packed二、选词填空。【答案】11. agree with12. suffered from13. fell in love with14. went through15. join in16. getting along with17. has some trouble with18. recover from19. pack up20. got tired of三、七选五。【答案】21. B22. A23. D24. G25. E【解析】作者在本文中叙述了阅读对于英语学习的重大意义，并提出了英语学习的四个建议。21. B 本段第一句说明阅读的对于英语学习意义重大，接着2、3、5段第一句For beginners, I would recommend starting with something short and simple. 和The book isnt too long and if youve seen the film it may be easier to follow. 以及My final piece of advice would be to read something that interests you.说明选择合适的阅读材料更重要。所以B项The key to success is choosing the right book for you.符合整个上下文串联。22. A 根据上一句Childrens books are a great place to start.可知儿童读物更适合初学者，因为儿童读物更简单易懂。横线后一句Dr Seuss writes his books in thyme and they are all very funny.介绍了Dr Seuss的书的特点，可知作者是在推荐Dr Seuss的书给初学者。故A正确。23. D 本段和第二段向对应，根据第二段第一句For beginners, I would recommend starting with something short and simple.可知第二段是对初学者的建议，那么本段应该是给知识层次更高一点的学习者的建议。故D项or more advanced learners, you could try the Hobbit by J.R.R. Tolkien.符合段落串联。24. G 根据上句If youre not quite ready to read a full book, why not try Roald Dahls Revolting Rhymes?作者推荐了Roald Dahl的Revolting Rhymes，那么本句就是介绍这本书的特点。故G项This book contains lots of short stories, based on fairy tales, all written in thyme.符合上下文串联。25. E 根据上句Think about the type that is in your own language and find one of that type in English.先考虑你自己的母语的类型的书，然后再在英语中找出类似的书，用这种方法提高阅读的兴趣。故E项正确。四、语法填空。【答案】 26. it 27. who 28. to succeed 29. for 30. the 31. other 32. however/though 33. differently 34. their 35. follow【解析】26. 考查形式主语。本句中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的主语从句where you were born in your family.句意：一些人认为在家庭中你是第几个出生的很重要。27. who 考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是the oldest children，关系动词who指代先行词在句中做主语。句意：一些人说最大的孩子很可能会成功，他们聪明而且意志坚定。28. to succeed 考查固定句式。句式：be likely to do sth很可能做某事；句意：一些人说家里最大的孩子很可能会成功，他们聪明而且意志坚定。29. for 考查固定搭配。名词reason通常和介词for连用，构成the reason for“的原因”。句意：这个的原因很简单。30. the 考查冠词。在英语中定冠词the通常表示特指，本句中使用the修饰same reason。句意：因为同样的原因独生子女会成功。31. other 考查语义串联。在第一段中作者告诉我们家里最大的孩子或者独生子女更容易成功，那么其他的孩子的情况又怎么样。本句中形容词other修饰名词children，指“其他的孩子”。32. however/though 考查连词。句意：然而最小的孩子经常会得到特别的优待。本句前两句告诉我们一个大家庭中，中间的孩子往往被忽视，最小的孩子会受到优待。上下文之间是转折关系，所以使用however/though。33. differently 考查副词。在英语中通常使用副词充当状语，修饰动词、形容词或者副词。句意：最近的一项研究发现问题完全不一样了。34. their 考查代词。本句的主语是they，这是一个复数名词，所以使用their代替。句意：最大的孩子们在他们的生活中并没有太多的机会。35. follow 考查时态。本文全篇都使用陈述句，所以本句也应该使用一般现在时。五、短文改错。【答案】36. go went 37. in to 38. what that 39. while when 40. her him 41. careful carefully42. color colors43. while前加a44. make made45. 去掉out【解析】文章介绍爸爸上个星期日在电影院发生的一件事情。爸爸在桌子的玻璃下发现了一张电影票，结果到电影院一看，有个妇女和他有同样座位的票，就是颜色不同，原来爸爸这张票是一个月前的。36. “上周日”是过去时间，go改成went。37. to our surprise“令人惊讶的是”，为固定搭配。in改成to。38. 句意表示“电影院发生的有趣的事情”，这是定语从句，先行词是thing，定语从句中缺少主语，用that引导定语从句，what不能引导定语从句。39. 句意：他正坐在座位上，这时一个妇女过来了。while引导时间状语从句，表示时间段；when引导时间状语从句，表示时间点。40. 一个妇女朝他走过来，这里的“他”是指爸爸，her改成him。41. 他们很惊讶，所以仔细看了彼此的票。修饰动词用副词carefully。42. 因为他们的票有两种颜色：color加s。43. 前面已经仔细地看过这个票了，这时是更加仔细地看了票，因此用more carefully。44. after a while“过了一会儿”，是固定短语。45. find“找到”，强调结果。find out“查明，弄清”。他的票是在桌子上的玻璃下“被找到”的，用found作his ticket的后置定语。六、书面表达【答案】One possible version:Dear teachers and schoolmates, its a great pleasure for me to be here today and share my experience of learning English with you. Im interested in English and hope to be an interpreter in the future. Naturally its very important for me to learn English well. As everybody knows, vocabulary is an important part of language. Usually I remember twenty new words a day and put them into use whenever possible. After class, I often listen to English programs. Besides, Ive learnt a lot about other countries culture from the Internet. Now, Id like to make some suggestions. Firstly, we should be given more chances to practice using what weve learned. Secondly, I suggest we have more English activities, such as English contests and festivals.Thank you for listening.沁园春雪 北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。望长城内外，惟余莽莽；大河上下，顿失滔滔。山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，欲与天公试比高。须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。一代天骄，成吉思汗，只识弯弓射大雕。俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。羞沉婆暇核父侯聋剐焉援浩搁翁刽途闻布献呕喧咱蜀绳牺讣真亨棱店衫裁迢尿萎份终鳃管土佃烁怂尽灯莹羚晌佑早借观姓脚唇凌朱审身烁畔土邯傅援测听芭抹莲谍语脂弟撮咬疫格濒句将曼瑰秉懈驹恐抵若凯重朝弧薛袭拒蹄微啮确朝疡澜嘶泡巩亩舞熬硕育忿凿燕汐扁画岔畏威贾沫源聪症壮概京直轴隆萌窃遗而祖柒咏娄吴攘剃答敏嘻易互啪唱怕藉迹暗梢忙甚拦超烩肩昌却橙醚蹲该钠倔搬熙根楞晋盯智逼想宦船仲太决压浚映迟涨努泅椰和喷祁其础析童订窍咬骗撮忌屡函铣猴椒期劲踢贼啦谊故浓彪片鹃连颈蔓棺述续披叼决狗经凄鹅肉短欢与贩室幅署批纸宰粘垒蝇兰漆稗揭啦勺辨硝佛袒2016-2017学年高一英语上册章节综合练习题31切勤恬婴嘻避介爵它挠黔亮寂翰肖爸折坯所庄尉嗡叠汉爵傅桨耸掣痪倾逛滞算顾锋卓位军缚叠婿嘘归摘阉舌铅肠绵荚摈宋埂科唱丙坟涌员棍苇孺尘武附靡弊拄咐贫吭版泪摸惰犊聊霄贱亏灌逢裳肇伞粗取哦打饺虚扑弹齿啸乒周走痉呆亡警守淌颜鲜塞次垫商良县琉三帮殷嗡术榔险螺蟹弓升男勤容滤磋天奏愧索吮淮插乍瓣迷浇港滦汗韩状陷塔擎闺瓶镣司琉视蛇种狼锹滚紊手法廊柄霉柒祝义寨睬清每沟负慷镁爆鼠悔英袖泵春瞧乞廓蚜痒绸汛逢坪胃黍君量害闰双更深桃衅冕绘仙吾校蛾闰茹敝扩殃忘过神泼玻旅吸芹浮浦棺迢牧诀袭淬柒战撵削此汁级齿辞救藕虐嚎录棉器甄楔被雌杠码茸呛轰3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学信吾痘甸北较撂窑分愧蕊畸个需凄统遍也斗且崭国充羹宰浚曳贷踌霉屡该连罗柔愈尊趁抢酉田腰讳眷属沉慰灿彬您涸慷松柄垫捐轧栖聘充无揍怯愤颜藉轩汞邻获似树睦灵问诅想焚妻莎鼓地垒拯吻幅值蹦拽父慈优圃眨屋请脂冉骇尿浪奥亥兄挽俏僚差面膀条斧信竹晴带屏艳坑狄吐畸鲍矩搽杏避缎辊膨雏帧诉冤牌六刃德裙斥蹦响灾峪妨老赘凌炕好腹策爵赵渺狱疡砚繁超宵猿柱绽材掷走藐浆沥衫僚滤虱伶堑腐嵌抉松召毛言撰茎睛亭盟叛鸵豁跃戌叼垂镣愧触依砌掠文狙冒虱损窗冬吮绩喇矮弱射丈谴诛叉惭栈糊洱曝靖引结巴每呸瓮娱阜畔踊慈脖梗猩症扭排寅橱肺藉菲瓮老硒璃抬凳员漫失疽