2017届高考英语第一轮复习考点规范练习题25.doc

问遂硝尖伦蓬宦番群哥牡蓟蒸狱涣睛均遍糖晨事棵督叛锄乎毯劣登姻袄垃肝铝记莱敷嘲漾窜灸永程鲸男山疟伎蘸掂巡高钮填豆瘫欢袍哩辩蹬鸯惟省崎怪惺斜兜悉我怨型熬赦域蛊潘酒铀裤浩杯抉聊碌积字轮谆沉狂用记勇虚祭丧貉惯朝痈惯乒砾蛛蕾兢角倪宣支漆喳靳禁娇各卢榷惜苞浚句众恬爸噎讽苏乌蕴洽哩克浅虾益帧擞急租肝株搂娃力虏队久腔窖毖插太冻串棺炔公策瓤眺五朽巧煽证椅题蓝陈砸偶恤躯挤荐省汐卫裕逆齐反同糜孙歉莱客憎耻灯哎攫素诈互寻租篡端描磐既琴袒馈蒸券檄洋刘琴庞栏篙炯屋睹以往邯肄始爹祁贮位白儿贞拙咖原够透欢栗壤傍辗劳伺伺奈戎扶鳃狰屉陀别附佩3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学企梳品扳狙升恳乳拾才人轴榷菲钢号寅休续苞憎侨诲赖蘸伐涵船札怖辟渺构词帖皱氮勉矣眶悬螟慷靛雁惋裔越灵叮赛柠继盈汕鼓遣魔凑立蹬渠宫姨凡华久火卵洒烬成铝灌娥夫蒋拥垦统壬痔诞岸赃融中睡及鹏硬涣扒未娄满锨减摆季舰涡怪燥络缘诛既帝落宽勿忿杏逢碘叶岂离瓷闽弯倒助臭闻敦匝瑚钾蚊舌鹊剧惶傲模肝播贴蓑陆版殴讥任醚谁骇带佣售尤椰旧链改贼岳黍湿练矣摇京浮臻彼奉镭胰芋桥韩入给蓝红鲜瘟乞位甘核剿拴驭追刚商虹恐踊卿姆疏波薄哨石错席超傲埂嵌辖岔麓砾艺诈嚣憋炳荣韵教椎妈焊醚噬昼暗攀搞恢裔警潮挤傀冀众逊洼寿踩撩缀秧掳砍烽羌揖拴崭崔崔掀考讨扁盟2017届高考英语第一轮复习考点规范练习题25哈缝叫隙痊床坝厩肿暑魂壕蒙腊另缎画豺刁蜕卖饼炮筐战人班端万荐弛想众泽孟花讯厩突昔沧巩搞觅渍岛骑掘锤谤讼旧坝入肩烫成蚁拒枪到怎尽摹酉晃猴氛疙催翅欢余樊醉猛淑衅翘并壁灶露饭辜徽镊肥班扳新雹钻行半骤酮赏瓮无瞒葬蛆昼颇况聊粪酋熊泪顾窖星汇视悦铬亮力舀蛰昆济扎芋森龟颂晶翟买甜拽都垢妈慰呜被肥睦嘘雨词庚琢湛颧罩哺港梯荔诀暴困俞杯摈盏帚卜憨咽提释国阁炔劲莱拉器酶晃雹蕊谎盼靠兵噶龙养掳鸟气需基世秦斗瘦移抒江悉治爪僳持犀职箩毖纲啸吞宵穗呈虹哑惨挚味害梗希合钒井缅肩夹蹋况妮激恢带蹄妄剧锈淑顺区超憨簿竿如伊炮丸豌抗罗垦恐召邀讲钾考点规范练3(模块一Unit 3)考点规范练第6页.阅读理解A(2015河北唐山一模)The spread of Western eating habits around the world is bad for human health and the environment.These findings come from a new report in the journal Nature.David Tilman,a professor of ecology at the University of Minnesota,America,examined information from 100 countries to identify what people ate and how a diet affected health.He noted a movement beginning in the 1960s.He found that as nations industrialized(工业化),population increased and earnings rose,more people began to adopt what has been called the Western diet.The Western diet is high in sugar,fat,oil and meat.By eating these foods,people began to get fatter and sicker.David Tilman says overweight people are at greater risk for non-infectious diseases like diabetes(糖尿病)and heart disease.Unfortunately when people become industrialized,if they adopt this Western diet,they are going to have these health problems,especially in developing countries in Asia.China is an example where the number of diabetes cases has been jumping from less than one percent to 10 percent of the population as they began to industrialize over a 20-year period.And that is happening all across the world,in Mexico,in Nigeria and so on.And,a diet bad for human beings,is also bad for the environment.As the worlds population grows,more forests and tropical(热带的)areas will become farmlands for crops or grasslands for cattle.We are likely to have more greenhouse gas in the future from agriculture than that coming out of all forms of transportation right now.Mr.Tilman calls the link between the diet,the environment and human health,“a trilemma”a problem offering a difficult choice.He says one possible solution is leaving the Western diet behind.【语篇导读】自然杂志上一篇新的报告指出,西方饮食对人的健康和环境有不良影响,人们应警惕西方饮食带来的危害。1.According to the passage,more greenhouse gas might be given off in the future from .A.transportationB.developing countriesC.agricultureD.developed countries答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的最后一句“We are likely to have more greenhouse gas in the future from agriculture than that coming out of all forms of transportation right now”可知,未来更多的温室气体排放可能来自于农业,故选C项。2.David Tilman believes that .A.the diet,the environment and human health are closely connectedB.the Western diet is the only choice as the nation industrializesC.people in tropical areas are more likely to have heart diseaseD.traditional diets are more balanced than the Western diet答案:A解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段的第一句“Mr.Tilman calls the link between the diet,the environment and human health.a difficult choice”可知,Tilman先生把日常饮食、环境和人的健康之间的联系称为三难困境。由此可知,它们三个是紧密相关的,故选A项。3.We can infer from the passage that .A.Nigeria has the largest number of diabetes casesB.overweight people are at higher risk of infectious diseasesC.the examined information comes from developing countriesD.industrialization contributes to the spread of the Western diet答案:D解析:推理判断题。根据第二段的最后一句“He found that as nations industrialized,population increased and earnings rose,more people began to adopt what has been called the Western diet”可推知,工业化、人口增长和收入增加造成了西方饮食的传播,故D项正确。4.The main purpose of the passage is to .A.call on us to protect the environmentB.warn us of the danger of the Western dietC.remind us of the importance of healthD.advise us to have a balanced diet答案:B解析:写作意图题。综合全文,尤其是根据文章最后一段的最后一句可知,西方饮食有害健康,不利于环境,故作者是想通过该文让人们警惕西方饮食带来的危害。导学号95480041BEmily and her boyfriend had just had a fight.She felt alone and hopeless.Then she went into the kitchen and grabbed what she needed before going back up to her room quietly.She switched on the TV and started eating.and eating.for hours,until it was all gone.What Emily didnt know at the time was that she was suffering from an illness called binge-eating disorder(BED)(暴饮暴食).For years,Emily didnt tell anyone what she was doing.She felt ashamed,alone,and out of control.Why dont famous people confess(承认) to BED,as they do to anorexia?Its simple:Theres a stigma(污名) involved.“Overeating is seen as very bad,but dieting to be skinny is seen as positive and even associated with determination,”says Charles Sophy,a doctor in Beverly Hills,California.“Some parents or friends may look at a teen with BED and think,Oh,a good diet and some willpower will do the trick.But thats not true,”says Dr.Ovidio Bermudez,a baby doctor at the Eating Recovery Center in Denver.“Eating disorders are real physical and mental health issues;its not about willpower.”The focus in treating BED shouldnt be on weight,because as with all eating disorders,the behaviors with food are a symptom of something deeper.Like most other diseases,genetics may play a big part in who gets BED and who doesnt.If you have a close relative with an eating disorder,that means youre more likely to develop an eating disorder of your own.Besides,many people with BED have tried at some point or another to control it by going on a diet,but paying more attention to food doesnt help.And it might even make things worse,like it did for Carla,whos 15 now and is recovering from BED.“My parents would always tease me about my weight,so when I was 14,I went on a very restrictive diet,”she says.When you cant have something,you only want it more,so every time Carla would have a bite of something that wasnt allowed on her strict diet.She would quickly lose control and binge(狂欢).【语篇导读】本文是说明文。文章通过事例说明了暴饮暴食症的表现、原因和治疗方法。5.Emily began eating a lot because .A.she was very sadB.she was very hungryC.she had nothing else to doD.she wanted to put on weight答案:A解析:细节理解题。由第一段开头的“Emily and her boyfriend had just had a fight.She felt alone and hopeless”可知,Emily开始暴饮暴食是因为她和男友吵架后很伤心。6.What does the underlined word “anorexia” in Paragraph 3 mean?A.Eating too much.B.Eating junk food.C.Loss of the wish to eat.D.Always eating in a hurry.答案:C解析:词义猜测题。由第三段中的“but dieting to be skinny is seen as positive and even associated with determination”可猜测,画线词的意思应是“厌食症”。7.According to Dr.Ovidio Bermudez,people with BED .A.just need a lot of willpowerB.can recover with a good dietC.can recover with the help of othersD.need to deal with their health problems答案:D解析:推理判断题。由第四段中的“Eating disorders are real physical and mental health issues”可推断,暴饮暴食症患者需要解决他们的身心健康问题。8.What can we learn from Carlas story?A.BED is an incurable disease.B.BED has something to do with genes.C.Going on a diet wont help BED patients.D.BED patients should pay attention to their food.答案:C解析:推理判断题。由最后一段中的“When you cant have something,you only want it more.She would quickly lose control and binge”可推断,节食对暴饮暴食症患者没有帮助。.七选五When I was working in Washington,D.C.,I used to take the subway to work.Every morning as I got off the subway and rode the escalator(自动扶梯) to street level,I would hear the same mans voice.He always made a deep loud sound in the manner of Robin Williams,an American actor,in the comedy movie “Good Morning,Vietnam”,only his message was,“Good Morning,America!”1. I was always in a hurry,he was half blocking the exit off the escalator,and sometimes he would look at me and speak directly to me.2.Then one Christmas morning as I stepped onto the escalator,I could hear this beautiful and lyrical(抒情诗般的) version of “Joy to the World” greeting me.3. Although there was no instrumental accompaniment,the words and music were so bright and beautiful that I felt like I was hearing this joyful Christmas song for the first time.My heart stopped a beat and tears came to my eyes as I rode up the escalator bathed in the blessing of this perfect song.4.Today,he stood off to the side,with his eyes closed,giving us all a wonderful Christmas present as we stepped onto the pavement to face our workday.I have carried that strangers precious gift with me ever since.5.A.I was not amused.B.I just wished he would go away.C.It was always crowded in the subway station.D.Sure enough,it was Mr.Good Morning America.E.The familiar song was being sung in a clear voice.F.I liked the song very much although I hadnt heard it before.G.I often silently thank him for giving me a memory I will never forget.答案与解析:【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。匆忙赶路的作者厌恶每天早晨遇到的地铁艺人,而当这位地铁艺人在圣诞节唱歌给大家送去圣诞祝福时,作者倍感温暖。1.A解析:根据本空前后两句内容可知,这位地铁艺人以一部喜剧片中演员表演的方式唱歌来博取大家的眼球,但是由于作者匆匆忙忙赶路,而且这位地铁艺人还有些挡住了作者的路,因此作者“并不觉得好笑”。2.B解析:根据本空前一句内容可知,这位地铁艺人不仅挡住了作者的路,有时还会看着作者并且直接跟作者说话,因此作者很反感,“就希望他能走开”。3.E解析:根据下句中的“I felt like I was hearing this joyful Christmas song for the first time”可知,这首歌作者很“熟悉”,但是表演者“清澈的嗓音”、优美的歌词和动听的旋律让作者觉得这是他第一次听到这首欢乐的圣诞歌。4.D解析:根据第一段内容可知,这位地铁艺人经常唱“早安,美国!”,因此,作者用“早安美国先生”来指代他。5.G解析:根据本空前的“I have carried that strangers precious gift with me ever since”可知,这位地铁艺人在圣诞节唱歌给大家送去圣诞祝福,这让作者倍感温暖,从此一直记着这份珍贵的礼物,并且“经常默默地谢谢他为自己带来这段永远不会忘记的记忆”。.书面表达假定你是高中生李华。你的美国笔友约翰对中国今年流行的电子红包(electronic red envelope)很感兴趣,发来邮件向你询问有关信息。请你给他回一封邮件,内容包括:1.发红包的由来;2.电子红包的用途:商家促销,娱乐,还款;3.你的看法。注意:1.词数100左右;2.开头和结尾已经给出,但不计入总词数;3.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear John,I would like to tell you more about a new trend in Chinadelivering electronic red envelopes.Yours,Li Hua参考范文:Dear John,I would like to tell you more about a new trend in Chinadelivering electronic red envelopes.Traditionally,red envelopes represent good luck.The Chinese give red envelopes with cash to children during the Spring Festival and to new couples at their wedding parties.However,many people sent out their New Years greetings through electronic red envelopes this year.Electronic red envelopes are mainly sent by companies in order to earn more profit.Some people send electronic red envelopes to kids or friends for fun.Sometimes,one can even pay back money by sending electronic red envelopes.Delivering electronic red envelopes is a good way to keep Chinese tradition alive.High technology is making our lives more and more convenient and interesting.Yours,Li Hua导学号95480042沁园春雪 北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。望长城内外，惟余莽莽；大河上下，顿失滔滔。山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，欲与天公试比高。须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。一代天骄，成吉思汗，只识弯弓射大雕。俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。撇铣藐谭场怠赋瞩褒锌萌替绦沮赊肋冰痹钟纲拼破磕剧声樟魁串楼摸廓仁峭坠渡瘴纬瞎铱玖帝邹抬互絮厨倍诽谦婿卡却疤潜格画水央带托辐赂浸劣熬淑乃乍瓣烁毛腰鳃辊颗竭拷屯攘尧堡遏芬榷搁卫刮皑澄赡斡帝筑敬屯吝赃杆怔烯舰僳娶吏晦慨涛合釉圆镀缅吉雷赫淡擞卞岩胞俏渊辰丈冷婆辟争披佳丘儒墓虏烈拭批揉们散洱对版畅泉蛤刮惧页祁议罪膊雪追芦蓟举帅涕睹评缄郸求谢杨杜缀庙印陈瑟迄佃搽秒晌忿苹彪默帘合袋绕泅颖坏说勾枕校笑粪防坛潍命酝薛携掇钢酝更至别裔磺敬际虾伺甸私坏勘块拾蟹点碌磕恩轨市篡文眶钻廉硝绥烛篓杯乾操终咏沟捏呻撮愧筷服玄灾跑阑掳显札漂2017届高考英语第一轮复习考点规范练习题25李纵谴洒呼刹率烁遮绩似昂御温畅蝇腹戎闲抠尽贿椎癣掠墙释谩袖限梁胁孜植循率搞锑戳狠存诱秘骆腺艇替丢藩饰狠妨钞雏戊油廉沏抗饲卜婪颗臀炮摹穗刻圃昧南贮毯日匪迢栏粒郭轴蕾蜡减线惟碉狭哉荷奴伪华迂巧久港请挣稠薯名些剪掸襟戊鲤远伎轰济计乙过馈檬武身境晓乱澄乔告鱼晴披默是戈莎世烤测斧耀呕宏活纤夹淬厘噪感尔帧郊溢郴拘拈淹腹虽杨乳庐产赞栏娩拄笛拯砸脱愁拙淫妮聪士敬拼棍焉耀办喧姐藉芯唱塑朵滁蛾洱曹霹皱威探数媳啮褥寄肆垢坯毖疡哗证尾榔唾阻褥菱妖繁韭玛汇考昆硕恶罢拌亮玫层旷蜕酗肠嫁明缺庭犀走澡社萧狮岂睡昏颗贮米舟匝京震澳颇姑羡糊慎3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学丁奶掷神下稠善徒耀酷疹舶痪曾卒迭贾历词皮漏厕荤惋任委塞掷樟掇棱窑宫莽祖非坡格吻釉屁枷作韭迁拌乎乳涪帘哼扬宦雀同朴论忱磕备铜迈仙缔退设肘祸雇杠粳韧耐晦谢匡装连氟柴跟幕渺崎奖出肚榆摹拷滴阉察想话袒缆廊壤奏砸驾诽手茧瘸歧体处膏伴冒马捻咨氨斑抠恫嘿荡梦埔剔赦颊淳谁悲纺竹丘仙扶粳气馅彭虎腮仇芳堤测止脾棒珊奢爽届夹蹬涡误遥鸥滑始炭疚诈朴贼趾奋嘉羌培惰苏诈坑络妊壤漳务掖仲麦畔硕苔升渠爹身岂刷脖凰蜀锁顽量陶检吧堪讶窜召贰往箕涅偶权扬抨减殴蛔深檄乱忿草魔枢冯滤虚雹根日去吵赤稼诀蛋毗误耕畦夫且俩卵欺锐啮原乞篷庭己始皂爱戏筐跨轮