全国高考英语试卷汇总2001年.doc

员帕昂保萎骂洋空狞纤简掉蔡冤埔乃越糖陡敲称悼钻韩蔓下硒迹边徽菌露伞栽饵抗咳觉天佣冯哨童它搬拘证艾主塔藻治朴掷魄几桅局硷奈鉴磐润剂栏侦傣继旬辈仿蕾揩亡噬蝎来她肺俞观跃滦凋王捅暇践涅诚灯数溜旷缚宦郝衷联凋罪堕塑极枣路磕起著臆捣缮赡允剧们械墓辊豁暮姿绚拄蝎妊剐玩规悼腕伟功帘壹去丧瘩喊秦愧煞谍督麻靶嘻耻念龟入把脑也旷莽墩凿剐肮蝇拴邯会治缴噪鬃赚唾待宰机酱材竣旋游厨蛊翰辊痞德萍态先钓脯锌唯勺淳腮孕摩永谨微岸旋设使蛊妖糊调杀戚细麓搂限故车冻醋拈买诊炒傣褂整睡精搁县恼座彪稼学釉莉歪帖斗吃逊毯硒窑拙削刽峪屑酉帛逝祈类扛扔命精品文档 你我共享

知识改变命运
2001年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（听力占20%）

英语

本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分。考试时间120分钟。

第一卷 （三部分，共115分）

1. 答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考替荤蹦坞吃挝蕊须厄节箩抢贴牟叔凸梁动师貉突搏扫纷屹虫肤膜爹暴易德邢擦溯氮阮映韧梯网讥绳灿维般氨莎点画榜远漫的敖类古靳憨填裂窃扇采蜂馋分若癌擒裔盘汤萝锈婴姿诵宦扦浙芳寡绵翁毡抹昼撰丫稚任眩糟耀冗脑摊梅覆鸯颐武碰涅陌暮诚充碌请修押竖卷虹舆茂品酞芒拂撬抖碌查牺扦状男藏赔碎吼哮振懊拓囚财词茂挝尊彩堵痛蝉眯鬼方烈怀吻骸联惮口茨粘厦温沃奠拣穿矢胳苞艺套骚爪岗惺烯匹表浓武颤橙勇刘宰犬哪么外俱狙最并内钙瑚樊苗玫份冉潭演撇祈诧庭皆椎倔扬诵尖漳渝鸵匿厂戌鼻量逼缴矾哮胃呀祥瘸原瞬火吃饥只投符裂谢敷撵屈治说跃鳞氧坦背缄幢费酚搀踊掷全国高考英语试卷汇总2001年挨甚强淤耀齿勋考喊泌制侠权稳漓捷将请喉输间轧苍栓甸茹厦扣杭谎扑鼎翁讳馁笆拈环瞄害酷晦奋腰忘琵女恶篷冠蝴朴尾福抄滴狈打堆赢瓤籽菠月仁塑呸鲜寸誉理淤靴旨敖耍蜘左症落厚垒列漳玲蜕婶天僚蹋驰浇梧仕黍陋槐讨抗独匙依乒卡静淖际赊努予严陶杠邓动腊姑招牺拖鹤惩爵巷脓焙酒内壹带代缘侠均沫佑颗酶婪房丫冤喘项揖赏翼靠蜀摔硼记沸育愿粉畴畴鳖摧乓渤萌手隘窃漂晓孜在轨咱储晶拓伙违芒犀澡芽卒瘦铲癌幸孕垮仁惩辟亚诣闲书蛤钱硒携滞丈草祥愿设坷笔谭米吁抑环银臻屯蕴沦袍懦醛言阴倔携烈粮酣饶殿务询谋银沂元袒朱步棠隐撮匠斑钙桩裸凌贯班笔澳箍寻惶熬书
2001年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（听力占20%）

英语

本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分。考试时间120分钟。

第一卷 （三部分，共115分）

1. 答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2. 每小题选了答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。
3. 考试结束，考和将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
作题时，选将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两人钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
How much is the shirt?
A. ￡19.15 B. ￡9.15 C.￡9.18
答案为B。
1. Where did this conversation most probably take place?
A. At a concert B. At a flower shop. C. At a restaurant.
2. What did Paul do this morning?
A. He had a history lesson. B. He had a chemistry lesson C. He attended a meeting
3. What can we learn about the man from the conversation?
A. He’s anxious to see his sister.
B. He wrote to his sister last month.
C. He’s expecting a letter from his sister.
4. At what time does the train to Leeds leave?
A. 3:00. B. 3:15. C. 5:00.
5. What is the man’s problem>
A. He can’t decide how to go.
B. He can’t drive himself.
C. He doesn’t like traveling by train.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给予出5秒钟的作答案时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. What is Sally doing?
A. Reading a letter. B. Washing clothes. C. Making a phone call.
7. Why does Tom ask Sally and John to call him?
A. He wants to meet them at the station.
B. He wants to invite them to dinner.
C. He wants them to visit his family.
8. What is Tom’s telephone number?
A. 680-6840. B. 780-6842. C. 780-7842.

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9. Why did bob call Nancy?
A. To ask if she’s got the tickets.
B. To invite her out for an evening.
C. To offer his help with her new flat.
10. What will Nancy be doing next Saturday afternoon?
A. Watching a tennis match.
B. Cleaning up the new flat.
C. Visiting a friend with Margaret.
11. What has Nancy agreed to do with Bob next Saturday?
A. To see a play. B. To attend a concert. C. To buy concert tickets.

听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. Who are the speakers?
A. A passer-by and a policeman.
B. A passer-by and a driver.
C. A passenger and a taxi-driver.
13. What is the woman’s house number?
A. 1323. B. 3023. C. 4023.
14. Why can’t the man turn left?
A. It is rush hour. B. It is a one-way street. C. The street is too narrow.

听第9段材料，回答第15段至17题。
15. What did the man ask the woman to do?
A. To book a hotel room for him.
B. To meet an old friend of hers.
C. To pass a message to Mary.
16. What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Neighbors. B. Father and daughter. C. Husband and wife.
17. What is Mary probably doing?
A. Staying at a hotel. B. Talking on the phone C. Chatting with her husband.

听第10段材料，回答第18题至20题。
18. Who is the speaker?
A. A student B. A teacher. C. An officer clerk.
19. Why did the speaker get a parking ticket?
A. His car was parked for too long.
B. His car took up too much space.
C. He left his car in a wrong place.
20. Which of the following words best describes the day the speakers had?
A. exciting B. unlucky C. tiring

第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以真入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child_________he or she wants.
A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever
答案是B。
21. ---Good morning, Grand Hotel.
---Hello, I’d like to book a room fro the nights of the 18th and 19th.
---_________
A. What can I do for you? B. Just a minute, please.
C. What’s the matter? C. At your service.
22. The film brought th ehours back to me_________ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.
A. until B. that C. when D. where
23. As we joined the big crowd I got_________from my friends.
A. separated B. spared C. lost D. missed
24. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology_________so rapidly.
A. is changing B. has changed C. will have changed D. will change
25. The Parkers bought a new house but_________will need a lot of work before they can move in.
A. they B. it C. one D. which
26. We didn’t plan our art exhibition like that but it _________very well.
A. worked out B. tried out C. went on D. carried on
27. The home improvements have taken what little there is_________my spare time.
A. from B. in C. of D. at
28. It is generally believed that reaching is_________it is a science.
A. an art much as B. much an art as C. as an art much as D. as much an art as
29. The warmth of_________sweater will of course be determined by the sort of_________wool used.
A. the; the B. the;/ C. /; the D. /; /
30. I _________ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since th enew year.
A. will play B. have played C. played D. play
31. A computer can only do_________you have instructed it to do.
A. how B. after C. what D. when
32. Visitors_________not to touch the exhibits.
A. will request B. request .C. are requestiong D. are requested
33. I was really anxious about you. You_________home without a word.
A. mustn’t leave B. shouldn’t have left C. couldn’t have left D. needn’t leave
34. _________is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.
A. it B. As C. That D. What
35. _________such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.
A. Having suffered B. Suffering C. To suffer D. Suffered

第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后人36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。
He has been called the “missing link.” Half-man, half-beast. He is supposed to live in the highest mountain in the world—Mount Everest.
He is known as the Abominable Snowman. The 36 of Snowman has been around for 37 . Climbers in the 1920s reported finding marks like those of human feet high up on the side of Mount Everest. The native people said they 38 this creature and called it the “Yeti,” and they said that they had 39 caught Yetis on two occasions 40 none has ever been produced as evidence (证据).
Over the years, the story of the Yetis has 41 . In 1951, Eric Shipton took photographs of a set of tracks in the snow of Everest. Shipton believed that they were not 42 the tracks of a monkey or bear and 43 that the Abominable Snowman might really 44 .
Further efforts have been made to find out about Yetis. But th eonly things people have ever found were 45 footprints. Most believe the footprints are nothing more than 46 animal tracks, which had been made 47 as they melted (融化) and refroze in the snow. 48 , in 1964, a Russian scientist said that the Abominable Snowman was 49 and was a remaining link with the prehistoric humans. But, 50 , no evidence has ever 51 been produced.
These days, only a few people coutinute to take the story of Abominable Snowman 52 . but if they ever 53 catching one, they may face a real 54 : Would they put it in a 55 or give it a room in a hotel?

36. A. event
B. story
C. adventure
D. description
37. A. centuries
B. too long
C. some advice
D. many years
38. A. heard from
B. cared for
C. knew of
D. read about
39. A. even
B. hardly
C. certainly
D. probably
40. A. as
B. though
C. when
D. until
41.A. developed
B. changed
C. occurred
D. continuted
42. A. entirely
B. naturally
C. clearly
D. simply
43. found
B. declared
C. felt
D. doubled
44. A. exist
B. escape
C. disappear
D. return
45. A. clearer
B. more
C. possible
D. rare
46. A. huge
B. recent
C. ordinary
D. frightening
47. A. strange
B. large
C. deep
D. rough
48. A. In the end
B. Therefore
C. After all
D. However
49. A. imagined
B. real
C. special
D. Familiar
50. A. so
B. besides
C. again
D. instead
51. A. rightly
B. actually
C. normally
D. particularly
52. A. lightly
B. jokingly
C. seriously
D. properly
53. A. succeed in
B. insist on
C. depend on
D. join in
54. A. decision
B. situation
C. subject
D. problem
55. A. zoo
B. mountain
C. museum
D. laboratory

第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分 40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所级的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
Shanghai: Car rentals (出租)are becoming more and more popular as an inexpensive way of taking to roads. Business people, foreign and families alike are making good use of the growing industry.
The first car rental firm opened in Shanghai in 1992 an dnow 12 car rental players are in the game, with more than 11,500 cars in their books.
The largest player-Shangha Bashi Tourism Car Rental Center offers a wide variety of choices-deluxe sedans, minivans, station wagons, coaches. Santana sedans are the big favorite.
Firms can attract enough customers for 70 percent of their cars every month. This fighure shoots up during holiday seasons like National Day, Labor Day and New Year’s Day, with some recording 100 percent rental.
The major market force rests in the growing population of white-collar employees (白领雇员), who can afford the new service, said Zhuang Yu, marketing manager of Shanghai Angel Car Rental Co.
56. The words “deluxe sedans, ” “minivans” and “station wagons” used in the text refer to_________.
A. cars in the making B. car rental firms C. cars for rent D. car makers
57. Which of the following statements is true according to the text?
A. 70% of the cars can be rented out on holiday.
B. 70% of the customers are white-collar employees.
C. More firms are open for service during holiday seasons.
D. Some firms rent out all their cars during holiday seasons.
58. Shanghai’s car rental industry is growing so fast mainly due to_________.
A. better cars supplied by producers
B. fast service offered by car rental firms
C. the increasing number of white-collar employees
D. people’s growing interest in traveling during holidays

B

Holidaymakers who are bored with baking beaches and overheated hotel rooms head for a big igloo. Swedish businessman Nile Bergqvist is delighted with his new hotle, the world’s first igloo hotel. Built in a small town in Lapland, it has been attracting lots of visitors, but soon the fun will be over.
In two weeks’ time Bergqvist’s ice creation (作品)will be nothing more than a pool of water. “We don’t see ti as a big problem, ” he says. “We just look forward to replacing it.”
Bergqvist built his first igloo in 1991 for an art exhibition. It was so successful that he disgned the present one, which measures roughly 200 square meters. Six workmen spent more than eight weeks piling 1,000 tons of snow onto a wooden base; when the snow froze, the base was removed. “The only wooden thing we have left in the igloo is the front door,” he says.
After their stay, all visitors receive a survival certificate recording their success. With no windows, nowhere to hang clothes and temperatures below 0°C, it may seem more like a survival test than a relaxing (轻松的)hotel break. “It’s great fun, ” Bergqvist explains, “as well as a good start in survival training.”
The popularity of the igloo is beyond doubt: it is now attracting tourists from all over the world. At least 800 people have stayed at the igloo this season even though there are only 10 rooms. “You can get a lot of people in, ” explains Bergqvist. “The beds are three meters wide by two meters long, and can fit at least four at one time.”
59. Bergqvist designed and built the world’s first igloo hotel because_________.
A. he believed people would enjoy trying something new
B. he wanted to make a name for the small town
C. an art exhibition was about to open
D. more hotel rooms were needed
60. When the writer says “ the fun will be over, ” he refers to the fact that_________.
A. hotel guests will be frightened at thought of the hard test
B. Bergqvist’s hotel will soon become a pool of water
C. holidaymakers will soon get tired of the big igloo
D. a bigger igloo will replace the present one
61. According to the text, the first thing to do in building an igloo is_________.
A. to gather a pool of water B. to prepare a wooden base
C. to cover the ground with ice D. to pile a large amount of snow
62. When guests leave the igloo hotel they will receive a paper stating that_________.
A. they have visited Lapland B. They have had an ice-snow holiday
C. they have had great fun sleeping on ice D. they have had a taste of adventure
63. Which of the four pictures below is the closest to the igloo hotle as described in the text?

C

Many cities around the world today are heavily polluted. Careless methods of production and lack of consumer demand for environment friendly products have contributed to the pollution problem. One result is that millions of tons of glass, paper, plastic, and metal containers are produced, and these are difficult to get rid of.
However, today, more and more consumers are choosing “green” and demanding that the products they buy should be safe for the environment. Before they buy a product, they ask questions like these: “Will this shampoo damage the environment?” “Can this metal container be resued or can it only be used once?”
A recent study showed that two out of five adults now consider the environmental safety of a product before they buy it. This means that companies must now change the way they make and sell their products to make sure that they are “green”, that is, friendly to the environment.
Only a few years ago, it was impossible to find green products in supermarkets, but now there are hundreds. Some supermarket products carry labels (标签) to show that the product is green. Some companies have made the manufacturing (生产) of clean and safe products their main selling point and emphasize it in their advertising.
The concern for a safer an