高二英语上册选修八课时综合检测题19.doc

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Teachinggoals:复习状语和状语从句
Step1.状语____________________________________________________________________
Step2.不同形式的状语
1.adv:______________________Itsoundsverydifferentfromplacetoplace.
2.adj:___________________________
Fullofhope,thelocalpeopleareworkinghardtorebuildtheirhometown.
3.v-ing___________________________________
Havinglivedabroadfor20years,theoldmanreturnedtohishometownwherehewasbroughtup.
4.v-ed____________________________________
Followedbysomeoneinthestreet,theladyisveryfrightened.
5.todo:_______________________________________________________________
WeweresorrytohearthataterribleearthquakeoccurredinYushu.
Heistooexcitedtosayasingleword.
Inordertoachievehisgoal,heworksharddayandnight.
6.介词短语：________________________________________________________
Inthemorning,Igotuplateandwaspunishedbymyheadteacher.
7.with复合结构_________________________________________________________
Thedayisbrightwithafreshbreezeblowing.
8.独立主格结构________________________________________________________
Springcomingon,thetreesturnedgreen.
9.名词及其词组：____________________________________________________
Lastnight,Iworkedlateintonighttofinishmytask.
10.短语：allinall等固定词组。Sureenough,shewasthere.
Step3.状语从句____________________________________________________________
1.时间状语：when,as,while,before,after,eversince,themoment/instant/minute,since,hardly…when…,nosooner…than…,until/till等
注意：1).ItwillbelongbeforeIrealizethetruth.
2).Itis/hasbeen3monthssinceIgaveupsmoking.
3).HardlyhadIarrivedatthetheatrewhentheperformance.
2.地点状语:where/wherever
1).Youarefreetogowhereveryouwanttogo.
2).Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.______________________________________
有水就有生命。________________________________________________________
注意：where引导的状语从句和定语从句的区别
1).Makeamarkwhereyouhavedoubtsorquestions._________________
2).Makeamarkattheplacewhereyouhavedoubtsorquestions.________________
3.原因状语:because,since,as,for,seeingthat,nowthat,consideringthat等
1）Theremustbenooneinthehouse,forthedoorisclosed.
2)Consideringthathisage,hehasdoneverywell.
4.条件状语：if,unless,provided/providingthat,suppose/supposingthat,so/aslongas,onconditionthat,incase等。
Supposingthatyoufailasecondtime,tryagain.
5.目的状语：sothat,inorderthat,forfearthat,incasethat等。
1).Takeyourumbrella_______itrains.
6.结果状语：so/such…that
Theboxissoheavythatnobodycanmoveitaway.
注意：当so和such位于句首_________________________________________________
7.比较壮语：as…as,than.Billisastallasabob.
8.方式状语：as,/justas,asif/though.FinishitjustasIdo.
9.让步状语：though/although/evenif/eventhough;as,while,nomatterhow/what/when/which,whatever,whenever,however,wherever,whwther...or...
1)Nomatterwhatyousay,Idon’tbelieveyou.
2)Iwillbelievewhateveryousay.
注意：as引导让步状语从句，必须_________________,即_________________________
尽管他聪明，但他很懒。_____________________________________________________
1). _________Ifeellonely,Ithinkaboutyou.
2).________heis,heisveryrudetome.
3).________Igo,Ialwaysmeetinterestingpeople.
4). Youcaninvite_______youliketotheparty.
Step4状语从句的省略
1.在时间，条件状语从句中，时态一般遵循______________________;条件句若用”will”,不表将来，而表示______________________.
Ifyoudon’tgothere,Iwon’teither.
Ifyouwillstaywithme,Ishallbeveryhappy.
2.状语从句中，如果其主语与主句主语一致或主语是___________,谓语中含有_______________________时，从句的___________________可省略。
1)Heisanhonestmanalthoughheisverypoor.
2)Ifitisnecessary,Maryshouldcomebackaheadoftime.
Step5Practice
1.We’dbetterdiscusseverything_____beforeweworkouttheplan.A.indetailB.ingeneralC.onpurposeD.ontime
2.___regularexerciseisveryimportant,it’sneveragoodideatoexercisetooclosetobedtime.A.IfB.AsC.AlthoughD.Unless
3.Hehadnosoonerfinishedhisspeech____thestudentsstartedcheering.
A.sinceB.asC.whenD.than
4.Thepoliceofficerinourcityworkhard___therestofuscanliveasafelife.A.incaseB.asifC.inorderthatD.onlyif
5.MorehighwayshavebeenbuiltinChina,___itmucheasierforpeopletotravelfromoneplacetoanother.
A.makingB.madeC.tomakeD.havingmade
6.Pleasecallmysecretarytoarrangethisafternoon,or____itisconvenienttoyou.A.wheneverB.howeverC.whicheverD.wherever
7.Ifyouhappentogetlostinthewild,you’dbetterstay____youareandwaitforhelp.A.whyB.whereC.whoD.what
8.Someonecalledmeupinthemiddleofthenight,buthehungup___Icouldanswerthephone.A.asB.sinceC.untilD.before
9.___Jasoniswillingtohelp,hedoesn’thavemuchtimeavailable.
A.AsB.SinceC.untilD.Unless
10.Allowchildrenthespacetovoicetheiropinions,_____theyaredifferentfromyourown.A.untilB.evenifC.unlessD.asthough
11.___Iacceptthatheisnotperfect,Idoactuallyliketheperson.
A.WhileB.SinceC.BeforeD.Unless
12.____youkeepontrying,Idon’treallymindwhetheryoucancometopinyourclass.A.SolongasB.AssoonasC.OnceD.Themoment.
13.Theseproblems,___willseriouslyaffectthegrowthofteenagersandeventhenation’sfuture.A.notifsolvedproperlyB.ifsolvedproperly
C.notifproperlysolvedD.ifnotsolvedproperly
14.Youcan’tbelievehowterriblethefireis____youseeitwithyourowneyes.A.thoughB.becauseC.unlessD.since
15.Afteralongabsence,Iwentbacktocollege,___topickupwhereI’dleftoff.A.hopingB.hopeC.tohopeD.hoped
16.you’vetriedit;youcan’timaginehowpleasantitis.
A.Unless B.BecauseC.AlthoughD.When
17.---Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe________Chinasendsamannedspaceshiptothemoon?
---Perhapstwoorthreeyears.A.when B.untilC.that D.before
18.hehaslimitedtechnicalknowledge,theoldworkerhasalotofexperience.A.SinceB.UnlessCAsDAlthough
19.Howcanyouexpecttolearnanything____youneverlisten?
A.incase B.evenifC.unless D.when
20.Thisisaveryinterestingbook.I’llbuyit,________.
A.howmuchmayitcost B.nomatterhowitmaycost
C.howevermuchitmaycostD.howmayitcost

希望的灯一旦熄灭，生活刹那间变成了一片黑暗。——普列姆昌德

薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

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