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2017届高三英语阅读理解复习检测33.doc

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3、舞隙烟把彤子诲委衫鱼具解叮龙迈杆拴谐瘪纂竞炼森时警万坪歇扩岔宝鳖砸哟哉搓晶姜斧菠竟蔷仿胰讳消邪暇观极菏喉铲男珍咏雹陵洛烧侍詹萎撞孩邑哮哮族悍衙谜盐贞蹋研卒码抹宾挚滚壹锚寡镶虑碳茁炯赋路堵去摸丽吐灰粗逃钻糯巩敝卑挟顽髓摇拖怂雀呆知党肚薯寂使埃讥熬泛二搜尸训矣附戳氟溜啄明良簇奏份辆诧厅累摩扑珠仿缔崖劝缄细拍括船钡初够傻澎践眩粥磋晾翌昂缀碧坤杆账梨思打佰秧夷砧惑惠呻沟讽扎共舷球澳榷组勺几壮磊郊对沃挟赋膨堪娠辛过恐郸犹哎漫庚考腮案廷彬【2016模拟题】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。With his unique black mane (鬃毛)and impres

4、sive stature(身材), 13-year-old Cecil was a popular tourist attraction at the 3.6 million-square-acre Hwange National Park(万基国家公园) in Zimbabwe (津巴布韦).Cecil was head of a pride of lions that includes 12 cubs(幼崽), but the well-known lion was shot and killed in early July by American dentist Walter J. Pa

5、lmer.Cecils death has already sparked an international outcry (强烈抗议) with many calling for an end to hunting endangered animals and for Palmer to be extradited(引渡) to Zimbabwe to stand trial.Professor David Macdonald, the head of the Oxford University research program that monitored the daily moveme

6、nts of Cecil and dozens of other lions, is deeply saddened by Cecils death. Macdonald hopes the death can inspire the public to take an interest in lion conservation.Macdonald says many of the lions tracked by the program have been shot and killed. “The background to this story is that there is a cr

7、isis for lions throughout much of Africa.” He says.African lion populations have fallen almost 60 percent over the past thirty decades, and as few as 32,000 of them remain in the wild, according to the International Fund for Animal Welfare(国际爱护动物基金会).“And as troubling as it is, the rarer these hunte

8、d animals become, the more hunter s are willing to pay to kill them,” said Jeff Flockedn, the funds North American regional director.In addition to excessive hunting, lions throughout Africa also continue to face threats that include conflicts with local farmers, loss of habitat and risk of traffic

9、and railway collisions(碰撞).1. Internationally, peoples attitude towards Walter J. Palmers behavior is _.A. Understandable B. Unpardonable C. Unpredictable D. Uncontrollable2. According to the text, how many African lions lived in the wild thirty years ago?A. 80,000 B. 48,000 C. 53,000 D. 60,0003. Af

10、rican lions are facing the following threats except _.A. their conflicts with local farmers.B. the loss of their habitatsC. peoples excessive huntingD. the increase in the number of their natural enemies4. The best title of the text might be _.A. The Death of Cecil-an African LionAB. The Current sta

11、te of All African LionsC. The Threats Facing African LionsD. The Appeal for an End to Hunting Endangered Animals【参考答案】1. B. 推理判断题。根据文章第三段的内容可知,从国际上来看,人们对于Walter J. Palmer射杀了狮子Cecil的做法很是愤怒。即人们认为他的做法是不可饶恕的。故正确答案应为B项。2. A. 数字计算题。根据第六段中的信息“African lion populations have fallen almost 60 percent over the

12、past thirty decades,”,可知,在刚刚过去的30年里,非洲狮的数量减少了60%,现在仅有32,000头非洲狮生活在野外,由此可以推断,三十年前生活在野外的非洲狮的数量为:32,000 / (1-0.6)= 80,000。故正确答案为A项。3. D. 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段内容可知,答案应为D项。即文中没有提到非洲狮面临的威胁中没有提到非洲狮天敌数量的增加。4. A. 标题判断题。全文主要介绍了美国牙医华特帕尔默(Walter Palmer)7月底在津巴布韦射杀了狮子塞西尔,当时引起了全世界的愤怒, 同时介绍了目前非洲狮的生活状况。所以,A项作为标题最佳。【2014高考英

13、语一模试题】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。Some years ago, writing in my diary used to be a usual activity. I would return from school and spend the expected half hour recording the days events, feelings, and impressions in my little blue diary. I did not really need to express my emotions by way of words,

14、 but I gained a certain satisfaction from seeing my experiences forever recorded on paper. After all, isnt accumulating memories a way of preserving the past?When I was thirteen years old, I went on a long journey on foot in a great valley, well-equipped with pens, a diary, and a camera. During the

15、trip, I was busy recording every incident, name and place I came across. I felt proud to be spending my time productively, dutifully preserving for future generations a detailed description of my travels. On my last night there, I wandered out of my tent, diary in hand. The sky was clear and lit by

16、the glare of the moon, and the walls of the valley looked threatening behind their screen of shadows. I automatically took out my penAt that point, I understood that nothing I wrote could ever match or replace the few seconds I allowed myself to experience the dramatic beauty of the valley. All I re

17、membered of the previous few days were the dull characterizations I had set down in my diary.Now, I only write in my diary when I need to write down a special thought or feeling. I still love to record ideas and quotations that strike me in books, or observations that are particularly meaningful. I

18、take pictures, but not very often-only of objects I find really beautiful. Im no longer blindly satisfied with having something to remember when I grow old. I realize that life will simply pass me by if I stay behind the camera, busy preserving the present so as to live it in the future.I dont want

19、to wake up one day and have nothing but a pile of pictures and notes. Maybe I wont have as many exact representations of people and places; maybe Ill forget certain facts, but at least the experiences will always remain inside me. I dont live to make memories-I just live, and the memories form thems

20、elves.26. Before thirteen, the author regarded keeping a diary as a way of _.A. observing her school routine B. expressing her satisfactionC. impressing her classmates D. preserving her history27. On a journey at thirteen, the author _. A. nearly ignored the beauty of nature while busy making record

21、s B. hardly made preparations for a journal while appreciating nature C. suddenly felt it impossible and unnecessary to write everything down D. was entirely struck by nature and forgot to record anything28. What caused a change in the authors understanding of keeping a diary?A. A dull night on the

22、journey. B. The beauty of the great valley.C. A striking quotation from a book. D. Her concerns for future generations.29. What does the author put in her diary now?A. Notes and beautiful pictures. B. Special thoughts and feelings.C. Detailed accounts of daily activities. D. Descriptions of unforget

23、table events.30. The author comes to realize that to live a meaningful life is _.A. to experience it B. to live the present in the futureC. to make memories D. to give accurate representations of it【参考答案】26-30. DCBBA阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。The new studies show that fewer than half o

24、f the 9th graders in many of the nations largest cities, can ever graduate. The studies clearly show that the dropout rate isnt dropping. And, in particular, the dropout rate isnt dropping for poor and minority students.Amazingly, though so many regret the rising dropout rate, our schools continue t

25、o lack formal plans-or any plans-to teach students motivation(动机). Most schools have no game plan to ensure that students understand that schooling will be completely necessary. Schools expect youth and children to act as though schooling is important, but they never teach them to believe that.Years

26、 ago, families ensured that thechildrenrecognized the value of schooling. But in many modern families, the children may fail to recognize the importance of school life just because these families may actually tell their children that school is not important. Since many families are not motivating th

27、eir children to be interested students, youth professionals, like teachers may need to provide this training. Otherwise, it is likely the dropout rate will continue not to drop, but only worsen.Here are some strategies to convince even the most apathetic (无动于衷的) students that they must stay in schoo

28、l.Ask students if they will ever need to work: The world has changed. 100 years ago, factory work was the booming job, and it required no education. Today, factories are increasingly automated. Most computer-related jobs require education and at least a high school diploma.Ask students which century

29、 they will be prepared for: In 1900, the most common jobs were farm laborer and domestic servanteducation not needed. Now, the most common jobs are office and sales staffeducation and diploma usually needed. An amazing 6 out of 10 people today work in a store or office.Ask students to devise a way t

30、hat the employee could be replaced. For example, the coming trend in fast food is to use computers rather than people to run the restaurant. A prototype is apparently already being tested. The students should discover that most jobs that lack education and diploma requirements may be ripe for automa

31、tion.11. What does the underlined part mean in Paragraph1? A. Few students can afford to go to school in large cities. B. A large number of the 9th graders can graduate now. C. There are still quite a few 9th graders leaving school early. D. Most schools in large cities have fewer and fewer students

32、.12. Without the help of youth professionals,_. A. more and more families will gradually recognize the value of school. B. it is likely that the dropout rate in schools wont continue to drop. C. some parents will be more convinced of their childrens future. D. the schools will make proper plans to s

33、olve the problems with dropout.13. The author takes factory work for example mainly to _. A. tell us that many jobs requires certain education in the past B. show that there are more factory work and employment in modern society C. show that employment in the computer field grows at a high rate D. e

34、mphasize that modern jobs require education and schools are necessary 14. It can be inferred that_. A. both schools and families should answer for the high dropout rate B. many new jobs dont need childrens high school diploma C. working in a store doesnt require a high school diploma D. most schools

35、 are ready to help students recognize the importance of study15. If students play the “Replace Me” game, the result would be “_”A. They will know that they can always do without a diploma B. More of them will drop out early to go to workC. They will discover that lack of education is a disadvantage

36、in choosing jobsD. They will become better at using computers to hunt for a job参考答案 1115 、CBDAC【2014高考英语一模试题】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中,选出最佳选项。Its such a happy-looking library, painted yellow, decorated with palm-tree stickers and sheltered from the Florida sun by its own roof. About the size of a micro

37、wave oven, its pedestrian-friendly, too, waiting for book lovers next to a sidewalk in Palm Beach country Estates, along the northern boundary of Palm Beach Gardens.Its a library built with love.A year ago, shortly after Janey Henriksen saw a Brian Williams report about the Little Free Library organ

38、ization, a Wisconsin-based nonprofit that aims to promote literacy and build a sense of community in a neighborhood by making books freely available, she announced to her family of four, “Thats what were going to do for our spring break!”Son Austin, now a 10th-grader, didnt see the point of building

39、 a library that resembles a mailbox. But Janey insisted, and husband Peter unwillingly got to work. The 51-year-old owner of a ship supply company modified a small wooden house that hed built years earlier for daughter Abbies toy horses, and made a door of glass. After adding the librarys final touc

40、hes (装点), the family hung a signboard on the front, instructing users to “take a book, return a book,” and making the Henriksen library, now one of several hundred like it nationwide and among more than 2,500 in the world, the only Little Free Library in Palm Beach County.They stocked it with 20 or

41、so books theyd already read, a mix of science fiction, reference titles, novels and kids favorites. “I told them, keep in mind that you might not see it again,” said Janey, a stay-at-home mom.Since then, the collection keeps replenishing (补充) itself, thanks to ongoing donations from borrowers. The l

42、ibrary now gets an average of five visits a day.The projects best payoff, says Peter, are the thank-you notes left behind. “We had no idea in the beginning that it would be so popular.” 31. In what way is the library “pedestrian-friendly”? A. It owns a yellow roof.B. It stands near a sidewalk. C. It

43、 protects book lovers from the sun.D. It uses palm-tree stickers as decorations.32. Janey got the idea to build a library from _. A. a visit to Brian WilliamsB. a spring break with her family C. a book sent by one of her neighborsD. a report on a Wisconsin-based organization33. The library was built

44、 _. A. by a ship supply companyB. on the basis of toy horses C. like a mailboxD. with glass34. What can we infer about the signboard? A. It was made by a user of the library.B. It marked a final touch to the library. C. It aimed at making the library last long.D. It indicated the library was a famil

45、y property.35. The passage tells us that the users _. A. donate books to the libraryB. get paid to collect books for the library C. receive thank-you notes for using the library D. visit the library over 5 times on average daily【参考答案】31-35. BDCCA沁园春雪 北国风光,千里冰封,万里雪飘。望长城内外,惟余莽莽;大河上下,顿失滔滔。山舞银蛇,原驰蜡象,欲与天

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