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Unit 11 The Media
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.________,I have never seen anyone who’s as capable as John.
A.As long as I travelled B.Now that I have travelled so much
C.Much as I have travelled D.As I have travelled so much
2.The headmaster________all the teachers not smoke in the office.
A.told B.announced
C.called D.demanded
3.In the 1994 International Young Pianists Competition,when it was ________ that Lang Lang had won,he was too excited to hold back his tears.
A.told B.mentioned
C.announced D.recognized
4.________ for the terrible coal mine accident,as the public thought,the mayor of the city felt nervous and was at a loss what to do.
A.Having blamed B.He was to blame
C.Being to be blamed D.Being to blame
5.It is said that he________ in a computer company since graduation.
A.has employed B.has been employed
C.had employed D.is employed
6.Wait till you are more________.It’s better to be sure than sorry.
A.inspired B.satisfied
C.calm D.certain
7.She is young and pretty,and she loves children.My pupils,Donnie included,all________ her very much.
A.respect B.dislike
C.avoid D.mind
8.Tom pretended________ it,but in fact,he knew it very well a long time ago.
A.not to listen to B.not to hear about
C.not to have heard about D.not to be listening to
9.________ a chair in the corner of the room?
A.Does there stand B.Stand there
C.There standing D.Do stand there
10.This is a book________ the construction workers.
A.in need of B.in praise of
C.in case of D.in search of
11.—Do you think I could borrow your MP4?
—________
A.How come? B.Take your time.
C.Yes,go on. D.Yes,help yourself.
12.—Would you please tell me something about the Group of Eight?
—Well,G8 is an international organization________ the richest countries in the world,five of which are quite small and two of which are island states.
A.is consisted of B.consisting of
C.consists of D.consisted of
13.—Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?
—I don’t mind where we go________there’s sun,sea and beach.
A.as if B.as long as
C.now that D.in order that
14.—________ doesn’t always happen as we expect.
—Really!So we mustn’t take the impossible things as our aims in case that we might be disappointed in future.
A.Anything B.Everything
C.Nothing D.Something
15.________David says sounds right to Helen.That’s why she has made up her mind to leave with him ________ happens.
A.Whatever;no matter what B.No matter what;whatever
C.No matter what;no matter what D.Whatever;however
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Doctors say obesity, also known as severe overweight, is a complex condition. A doctor may advise medical interventions(医疗干预) in addition to changes in behavior. But experts say the more successful weightloss plans include a wellbalanced diet and exercise.
People who want to avoid weight gain have to balance the number of calories they eat with the number of calories they use. To lose weight, you can reduce the number of calories you take in, or increase the number you use, or both. Experts at the National Institutes of Health say to lose weight, a person should do some moderate or intensive physical exercise most days of the week. This could include fast walking, sports or strength training.
A recent study looked at four of the most popular dieting plans in the United States. Researchers at Stanford University studied more than three hundred overweight women, mostly in their thirties or forties. Each woman went on one of the four plans: Atkins, The Zone, Ornish or LEARN. The women attended diet classes and received written information about the food plans. At the end of a year, the women on the Atkins diet had lost the most, more than four and a half kilograms on average.
Christopher Gardner led the study, reported in the Journal of the American Medical Association. He said the Atkins diet may be more successful because of its simple message to lower the intake of sugar. Also, he said the advice to increase protein in the diet leads to more satisfying meals.
But last week, another report suggested that only a small minority of people have longterm success in dieting. Researchers at the University of California found that most dieters regained their lost weight within five years. And often they gained back even more. But those who kept the weight off generally were the ones who exercised.
语篇定位
本文是一篇议论文。一些专家通过观察、分析认为,比较成功的减肥方案包括均衡饮食和坚持锻炼,只有这样才会有较好的效果。
长难句分析
Experts at the National Institutes of Health say to lose weight, a person should do some moderate or intensive physical exercise most days of the week.
该句中“to lose weight”是目的状语;moderate 是形容词,意为“中等的”。句意为:国家健康协会的专家说,为了减肥,人们应该在一周的大多数日子参加一些中等强度或高强度的体育活动。
16.All the following is helpful to lose weight except ________.
A.a healthy diet B.physical exercise
C.medical interventions D.being polite to others
17.You are most likely to gain too much weight if ________.
A.you eat the same number of calories as the number you use
B.you take in less calories than the number you use
C.you take in more calories than the number you use
D.you take exercise regularly on the weekdays
18.The third paragraph mainly tells us that ________.
A.there are four popular dieting plans in the USA
B.the Atkins diet has the best effect on losing weight
C.lots of women attended diet classes every day
D.dieting plan is the most important
19.Which one of the followings is NOT right according to this passage?
A.The change of your life habits can help you lose weight.
B.You’d better exercise once a week to lose some weight.
C.The Atkins diet may be good because of lowering the intake of sugar.
D.Some people gain weight back for their unhealthy diet.
20.Which one of the followings is the best title for this passage?
A.Successful weightloss plans
B.Four popular dieting plans
C.What is the Atkins diet?
D.Few people fail in losing weight
Ⅲ.短文填词
Like most of my schoolmates,I have neither brothers nor sisters—in other ________,I am an only child.My parents21.words
love me dearly of course and will do all they ________ to make sure22.can
that I get a good ________(教育).They do not want me to do23.education
any work at home;they want me to d________ all my time to24.devote
my studies so that I’ll get good marks in all my ________(科目).25.subjects
We may be one family and live ________ the same roof,but we do not26.under
seem to get much time to talk ________(一起).27.together
It looks as if my parents t________ me as a visitor or a guest.28.treat
Do they really u________ their own daughter?29.understand
What things are in other families?I ________(想知道).30.wonder
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