2016-2017学年高一英语下册章节综合练习7.doc

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Unit 3　A卷　基础知识检测卷
(建议用时：70分钟)

Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．I’d prefer____________ if you didn’t smoke in front of children.
2．It was a really wonderful evening. It is years ____________I had such a good time.
3．I like spending my holiday in that small town by the lake, ____________(especial) when it is autumn.
4．He makes ____________ little money every month that he has to live a simple life.
5．I don’t know whether I can make this work____________(do) in such a short time.
6．It’s his positive attitude ____________ life that makes me admire him.
7．Lin Tao insisted that he ____________(do) nothing wrong and would never give in to the teacher.
8．Many young people are fond ____________playing tennis nowadays while the old like playing tai chi.
9．The ____________(determine) look on her face suggested that she wouldn’t give up easily.
10．After ____________(graduate) from the university, he was sent to work in a factory in his hometown.
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．The mother insisted that he finished his homework first，which made his son very angry.____________________
2．I am determining to change my job. No one else can change my mind.____________________
3．That you will succeed in doing the work depends on your attitude to it.____________________
4．In my opinion，the pen is smooth to write.____________________
5．After graduation from college，they made up their mind to go and settle in the countryside.____________________
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．自从汤姆离开家之后，他就再也没有看到他父母。
Tom hasn’t seen his parents ________ ________ ________ ________ ________．
2．当你仔细考虑时，你会发现这个问题容易回答。
If you think it over，you will find that the question ________ ________ ________ ________．
3．一旦养成坏习惯，你会发现很难改掉。
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________，you’ll find it hard to get out of it.
4．大卫迫不及待地想要见到他的老朋友，因为他们有二十年没有见面了。
David ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ his old friend，since they haven’t seen each other for twenty years.
5．不管我有多么累，我将坚持按时完成这项重要任务。
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________，I will insist on finishing the important task on time.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A

Built in 1889，the Eiffel Tower is Europe’s most visited monument(历史遗迹)，attracting almost eight million tourists a year.The Eiffel Tower has been declared the most valuable monument in Europe—worth 435 billion euros to the French economy，a new study says.
The valuable Paris landmark is possibly worth about five times as much as its nearest competitor—the Colloseum in Rome，valued at 91 billion euros.The Iron Lady stands 324 metres (1，063ft)tall，about the same height as an 81­storey building.It has become both a global cultural icon(偶像)of France and one of the most recognizable structures in the world.
Britain’s most valuable monument is the Tower of London，worth 70.5 billion euros，with Stonehenge in seventh place，valued at 10.5 billion euros.
The study based its findings on a monument’s “image，brand and visibility”，according to the reporter.Standards included a “tourist index(指数)”and an “economic attractiveness index”．The first took into account the economic value of the place，the popularity of the monument and the number of visitors to the territory and monument，while the second was mainly about the number of jobs it created and its export value.
Other famous European landmarks on the list include the Duomo Cathedral in Milan worth ￡65 billion，and Madrid’s Prado Museum worth ￡46 billion.The French were happy.Meanwhile，the Italian Press was shocked at the news that the Paris landmark was said to be worth twice as much as the annual wealth created by the entire city of Milan.
1．What is the text mainly about?
A．The differences among European monuments.
B．The value of the Eiffel Tower in France.
C．The huge value of British monument.
D．The tourist index of European monuments.
2．We know from the passage that________．
A．the British show more interest in the result
B．the study based its finding on the tourist index
C．the Eiffel Tower is worth much more than the Duomo cathedral
D．the Tower of London creates more jobs than the Eiffel Tower
3．The passage is intended for________．
A．businessmen　　　　　　 B．designers
C．officials D．travellers
B
World travel has moved on to a new level. Travelers can plan their online tours as new websites spring_up. Virtual tourism is the latest name of the trend and although new, has seen some tourism websites grow to host over one million users.
These websites can give you the answer to almost any tourism question. Tips and information are not provided by a single source, such as the website host, but rather from travelers themselves—often in the thousands. This has proved to be very helpful for would­be travelers who are seeking information on questions such as where to find the best museums or beaches, whether it is better to tour Brussels by bike or on foot. Questions about food and restaurants, tourist spots, safety, and other matters are all answered. Posted advice promotes better preparation, such as what to pack when heading for Sicily(西西里岛)．
Besides the useful advice, virtual tours have also been made available. If you’d like to view the nearby areas, it’s a good idea to view the surrounding areas, to pick a safer train route, or to know that it’s very close to the Seine River and that a walk along it would enhance the experience.
Virtual tours have sprung up globally. In South Africa, John Gore established the Virtual Tour Guide. He said, “The world is panoramic (全景的). We are able to turn our heads and look in all directions and get a feel for where we are, but the photograph cannot show or describe that experience completely.” However, it is a technology that makes it possible to share the world around us in a 360­degree way, which really makes the viewer feel as though he or she is really there.
4．The underlined words “spring up” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to “________”．
A．move B．appear
C．compete D．provide
5．What can we learn from the second paragraph?
A．More and more people want to travel abroad.
B．More and more people prepare to head for Sicily.
C．Tourism websites provide various helpful information.
D．Tourism websites provide answers to all our questions.
6．What helps us share the world in a panoramic way?
A．Information. B．Photograph.
C．Technology. D．Experience.
7．What’s the best title for the passage?
A．Virtual Tour B．World Travel
C．Virtual Reality D．Tourism Advice
C
Come with us to the “Garden of England” and enjoy the best sight that the County of Kent can offer us.
We will drive to the home of the Church of England—Canterbury，the county town of Kent，and enjoy a tour of the ancient Cathedral and its walled city.
We will travel on through some of the country roads of Kent (only accessible to mini tourist coaches)and arrive in Dover at the coast just 32 miles across the sea from France and mainland Europe.We can enjoy the wonderful view of the magnificent (壮丽的) White Cliffs and Dover Castle before returning to the most beautiful castle in England—Leeds Castle.
The Leeds Castle is surrounded by a lake with its history dating back as far as the Doomsday Book.We can explore its interior and grounds before we return to London whenever we like.
Prices：Adult—￡55.00　Under 16—￡50.00(a 10% discount for a family)
Time：Saturdays & Sundays
Tour Includes：
·Return luxury mini coach travel
·Services of an experienced Tour Manager
·Tour of Canterbury Cathedral
·Scenic drive through Kent
·Visit to the White Cliffs of Dover
·Entrance to Leeds Castle
On all tours we will pick you up between 7：25 a．m.and 7：45 a．m.at your chosen London Zone 1 location，so we can beat the crowds and the traffic and be early on the open road.
Visit our website 24 hours a day at www.andersontours.co.uk.Click on the tour and the date you want，and then follow the easy on­line booking instructions.
Call Anderson Tours direct at 020­7436­9304(Monday—Friday，8：00 a．m.—18：00 p．m.)with your credit or debit card details.
Or you can book through our network of appointed(指定的)agents throughout London.
8．If a couple with their 12­year­old son from America want to join in the tour，how much should they pay?
A．￡105.00. B．￡144.00.
C．￡160.00 D．￡165.00.
9．Which scenic spot can tourists explore whenever they like?
A．Garden of England.
B．Leeds Castle.
C．White Cliffs.
D．Canterbury Cathedral.
10．It can be concluded from the text that________．
A．tourists can enjoy all of the best sights both in and outside England
B．tourists can be picked up and sent to wherever they choose in England
C．Leeds Castle is the oldest and most beautiful castle in England
D．the country roads of Kent can’t be reached by large tourist coaches
11．We can call to book the tour on the following dates EXCEP ________．
A．at 8：00 a．m.，Sunday
B．at 10：00 a．m.，Friday
C．at 13：00 p．m.，Monday
D．at 17：00 p．m.，Wednesday
Ⅴ.七选五
1．________
Home can be a great place for children to study.It’s important to provide a workspace of their own where they can read books or just write a letter to their friends.
●Location (位置)
2．________Kitchen and dining room are not so well suited for regular study，since books and pens get in the way of the day­to­day uses of those areas.Set up a place where a child can settle in and leave papers and pens at hand without having to clear everything away each night.For a child that likes being alone，set aside a corner of his bedroom，but keep it separate from things like games，music and other hobbies not related to studying.
●Keeping Things in Order
Parents should encourage their child to spread out，but to leave it neat and orderly when he isn’t using his workspace.Ownership is very important for self­respect. 3.________The workplace should be personal，but not another part of the playroom.
●4.________
Encourage the whole family to help build a supportive environment that children need for success in school.Give them a good example of how to deal with problems，how to manage time and get things done in the right way. 5.________Study will be more enjoyable and effective when supported by the whole family.
A．Attitude Is Everything
B．Bring Organization into Your Home
C．Here are severval ways to choose a location.
D．Building a Good Home Learning Environment
E．Hold a can­do attitude and your child will follow your example.
F．Setting up a space in a common area of your home can be a good idea for children.
G．A child who learns to organize his space will carry organization into every corner of his life.Ⅵ.完形填空

The new science of spending comes to a surprising conclusion.How we use our money may__1__ as much or more than how much we’ve got it.
Money spent on experiences，rather than material goods，__2__more happiness.
Imagine that you wake up tomorrow morning to__3__$1 million under your bed.What would you do__4__that cash?
The money will probably make you think about one thing__5__all else—yourself.A large amount of research reveals that money__6__our selfish sides.We will__7__much on what that money can do for us alone.Perhaps you are imagining buying a faster car，or even a new house.
But studies show that __8__goods often fail to deliver__9__happiness.Fortunately，our ongoing research__10__many ways to get more happiness from every dollar you spend.Changing how you spend money can increase your happiness.
But making these__11__needs to challenge some of our ideas of spending.It’s hard not to__12__buying a house as a wise investment(投资)．But new research shows it brings very little happiness.A study in the United States found that homeowners，on average，were no happier than__13__．
So，working hard to save money for a house might not be such a good idea__14__it means spending less time with your families and friends.
And dozens of studies show that people get more happiness from buying__15__than material things.Experiential purchases(购买)—such as trips，concerts and special meals—are more__16__connected to our sense of self.And experiences come with one more__17__．They tend to bring us__18__to other people，but more often，material things are enjoyed__19__．So social contacts are important to__20__mental and physical health.
1.A.present　　　　　　　　 B．matter
C．appear D．equal
2．A.leads to B．breaks out
C．holds on D．brings along
3．A.keep B．own
C．discover D．count
4．A.to B．with
C．about D．for
5．A.above B．below
C．before D．after
6．A.shows B．explains
C．proves D．designs
7．A.depend B．concentrate
C．take D．look
8．A.mental B．material
C．beautiful D．clever
9．A.outgoing B．lasting
C．willing D．exciting
10．A.invites B．offers
C．prefers D．follows
11．A.changes B．plans
C．decisions D．mistakes
12．A.know B．view
C．dream D．judge
13．A.buyers B．sellers
C．builders D．renters
14．A.if B．how
C．unless D．though
15．A.houses B．cars
C．experiences D．health
16．A.clearly B．hardly
C．generally D．deeply
17．A.advantage B．conclusion
C．purpose D．identity
18．A.familiar B．close
C．proper D．native
19．A.completely B．worldwide
C．secretly D．alone
20．A.gain B．damage
C．improve D．build

Ⅶ.语法填空
When we compare ourselves with great people, we may feel we are very ordinary and unimportant. 1.____________， we must remember that those great people are extraordinary. The world has more than 6 billion people, 2.____________ it is difficult for all of us to be extraordinary. What can we do? We can try to be the 3.____________(good) people that we can possibly be.
This means that we need to be honest and 4.____________ (hardwork). We also need to be open­minded and kind to other people. Most 5.____________(importance), we need to be ambitious. We need to always set goals for 6.____________(we) and work hard to achieve these goals.
Madam Curie and Thomas Edison were hard­working，kind and ambitious, and they 7.____________(work) hard to achieve their goals. Curie gave her life to “ease human suffering”. Edison spent his life as an inventor. He invented a camera that showed movement. Later people used cameras to make modern films.
A famous writer from Ireland once wrote, “We are in the gutter(贫民区) but some of us are looking at 8.____________ stars.”I often come up with this when I am unable 9.________