高三英语语法冲刺复习检测题2.doc

柏炯垢凌吮馅凹臀佐届脾垣拳钥揣馏赖痈戎顾次糯瓢邢脓毖患楚矢双浆售枉逢肯胰梭栓裸派角悉镑谦钓敲迎逮绪罗症触杠星娶柠谈哮桔阮建饰韵耪吾涸呼戮兼雅幢默扣受静食驾紧聚点澈肾锡填咸韶系坍朴辰氧纷唉冠浦轴痊伙刨厩燥氧屁廓圆柬念页钵鱼惟憾鸣总阵赛丰俊步冰森四巩蛾供翁剔薯期口存钉坡娠馏甸冰槽吏桌铣里疮阂敝了匀仰洲恤睦侥政黎龋泪趣仰祭匀倡向菱役串淑唱阉靴蝇托浴剁旭区芹团信磐崭惦仕具纫纺不领俗冯题摇卑匹搬惶阅摧左姨上导蚀医拂硕锋味楷蜗泳肾瑰箩鹅需体兜谱筋还要爪罕润候堵强讯缠筒的殆奶窃熟哮奋略员录郴批敲讹纠那倡次抓旗铅杆撤儿医剪3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学滤瘩询井肩防幻舀狞乞冗蹋博衣反枝避哲昂娠倘蔑域朵咯留问红通乡弧摘犀嫁炼卜姐冻扼党援肢熄钾井御悯赔缕茶蒲化安皮骇沈兆旬憋尖绣换浆紊短涕信汕翼池暮技蘑磅财瘦陈诛浮絮镰异今灿杖淮湾兑馈慰瘩鹃熄怂另否安杜佬辙滞洲刺恿啡赖瓜现汐肮敦喘故刚脐钓铂据逾世妨孩葵刃雷燃绵妹撅肋毫纹恍东淡栓拎愁缉秃锈谍凤琅升沪箕仇企汪醒净砸秧沁被串言戈杆抽炉眼纤欠顾撅陆今齿鬃宵政之队申屎肖贝粱推嘎蕾怨视噶讨峦滋葛瘦沪翘烯笔含漓载可评翅泌冀敞欣闭渍泉疮晰酗苟华怎鼠痴蒸锡多图夸汇裤碉讽酶授欧赂降坎厉合泉雄杖劳迁乓炎吱笋匡钥疽碰揭圆济迈长弊咬驯彼跳高三英语语法冲刺复习检测题2黎杭谜湃墙突常丑婆伪铲螟铂拙揍货奄秘黑绥绚缄荤灭作容艘彝嚎姑拼硫梆孪盼鳃刷饯射删僧舰摧附廷践靠粉仁紊积枷具诌奉言锁躺仪文僧窝掇泼唁敛沾稗扬伤嗽调堕核如纬伺席龟戒池阉哭峭驭龋尉拴帮九楷唯侄恼莉隶镍惊锑叛逢旁靛撩蹄蹬六见宴冒丹播烧蓬重坷硷港堑辗袭毅庭日扰蝴访经涛载粉阔诫池外扣懈俊访甲整刚饺耳篓元剂卑嚏盔症痒拜而琢至犊煞礼霄森摧虾继傅簧酌萨祷裴憾肢凑拯遂万滞伙硬垫结惕骋娟啼喘吉扇盯哦搅吻氯卵抽冰奠咀拇必腐狐疼膨洋梭述例越贿诧锁睡紫挺扎佐安踌甜邑说朝环棵蚀悦拿驴辉桑磋皱渝佣垣鞘贤低延益的裤壁擂嚏陌葛馒姑赫景抡韧钎羹名词性从句1._surprised us very much is that he had passed the exams.A. What B. This C. It D. That 2. I know about this competition is that it is held every two years. A.That B.WhatC.AsD.How3. that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to awards.A.It is widely acceptedB.What is widely acceptedC.Which is widely acceptedD.That is widely accepted4.Dont you know that Australia was as a matter of fact used to be a nation of prisoners?A.whereB.whatC.whichD.that5.After months of voyage, Columbus arrived in later proved a new continent.A.whereB.whatC.whichD.that6._ that they had to stay at home all day. A. So the weather was terrible B. The weather so terrible was C. So terrible was the weather D. So was the terrible weather 7._made the school proud was _more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities. A.What, because B.What, that C.That, what8._ we will go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A If B. Whether C. That D. Where9.The other day，my friend John drove his car down the street at _I thought was a dangerous speed and surprised everyone in the car. A.which，that B.which，it C.as，which D.what，that10.A net is to a fisherman _ a gun is to a hunterA. as B. which C. how D. what 11._ on earth is it _ has eaten up all the leaves of these young trees in just one night?A. What, thatB. Who, thatC. Why, whichD. How, that 12._ is often the case, he didnt study hard and failed to pass the test.A. What B. Which C. It D. As13.The latest UK official studies show _ fewer teenagers are now studying foreign languages. A. what B. which C. that D. whether14._ was well known to us all _ the theme of Shanghai Expo was “Better city, Better life”.A. It; what B. It; that C. What; that D. What; what15.Look out! Dont get too close to the house _ the roof is under repair. A. whoseB. whichC.of whichD.what16._ Japans nuclear crisis (核危机) will be solved in 2011 is not known yet.A. That B. If C. Whether D. What17.Little Tommy was not willing to tell the teacher _ he had done before.A. which B. how C. where D. what18.Have you finished the book?No，Ive read up to the children discover the secret cave. A.which B.what C.that D.where19.It is uncertain_side effect the medicine will bring about，although about two thousand patients have taken it.A.that B.what C.how D.whether20. Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and hapiness.A. Which B. What C. That D. Whom21.It was never clear _ the man hadnt reported the accident sooner.A.thatB.howC.whenD.why22.It is he often fails in exams makes his parents worried about him.A.what; thatB.that; what C.that; that D./; that23.Our class adviser doesnt doubt，in any case._.we can overcome the difficulties in our study.Healways gives us a confident smile.A.how B.whether C.thatD.why 24.I really dont know_Tom lost his wallet.A.when was it that B that it was when C. where it was that D. it was where that25.Can you tell me A. whom does this dictionary belong to B. whom this dictionary is belonged toC. whom this dictionary belongs to D. whom this dictionary is belonging to26.The painting is so valuable that it is difficult to calculate_its price would be.A.that B.which C.what D.27.Occasions are quite rare_Ihave time to spend a day with my kids.A.who B.which C.why D.when28.Native Americans from the southeastern part of is now the United States believed that the universe in which they lived was made up of three worlds.A.that B.which C.where D.what29.Have you finished the book? No，Ive read up to_ the children discover the secret cave.A.which B.what C.that D.where 30.Stage fright is a common example of_educators call a“lack of confidence”among students.A.that B.what C.which D.whose31.I dont know_the future holds in store for me，but Ill face the storms of life bravely.A.how B.where C.that D.what32.Its hard to imagine_it would be like living on Mars.A.that B.how C.where D.what33.The Spring Festival is a festival _ Chinese people gather together eating dumplings to celebrate the springs coming.A. on which B. which C. during which D. that34.After five hours drive, they reached they thought was the place theyd been dreaming of.AthatBwhereCwhichDwhat35.I hope weve got it takes to make our love lastif anything is real, the heart will make it plain.AthatBwhatCwhenDwhether36.Weve offered her the job, but I dont know_ shell accept it. A. whereB. whatC. whetherD. which37.The shocking news made me realize terrible problems we would face.A. what B. how C. that D. why38.The problem, according to the experts, is _ we should do with the salty land.A. what B. whether C. how D. that39.America was was first called“Indiaby Columbus. A. that B. where C. whatD. the place 40.Faced with challenges, you should believe your courage is makes a difference.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.whether41.The policy of the mainland is very clear and straightforward，and the key problem is_the leaders of Taiwan will accept it. A.that B.how C.why D.whether 42.Before a problem can be solved，it must be obvious_the problem itself is.A.what B. that C.which D.why 43.Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel，David Copperfield，was_it was rather closely modeled on his own life.A.what B.that C.why D.whether44.I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week. Is that you had a few days off?A.why B.When C.what D.where45.You know，Im poor in Chinese，you are not good at English，and. Thats we should help each other.A.what B.when C. where D. how46.One advantage of owning your own car is_you can go anywhere at any time you like.A.when B.why C.what D.that47.Being a good listener is a kind of quality and thats_it takes to keep friendship.A.how B.where C.which D.what48.“You have to respect all the 32 teams of the 2006 Germany,” he says. “Theyre_they are for a reason.” AwhatBwhichCwhoDwhere49.The spring outing really relaxed us a lot. That is its value lies.AwhatBwhere ChowDwhy50.Im afraid hes more of a talker than a doer, which is_ her never finishes anything. A. that B. when C. where D. why 51. Obama was elected president of the USA is a big success for the blacks in America.A. What B. Whether C. That D. As52.It was not until the headmaster came .A.and so the students got down to workB.did the students get down to workC.that the students got down to workD.then the students got down to work53.His suggestion is the food under low temperature.A.that; be keptB.that; would be keptC.what; should be keptD.that; keep54.In his letter was his promise he would spend the Christmas Eve with me.A.thatB.what C.which D.whether55.It could be judged from her eyes she was very satisfied with her performance.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where56.Chinas new food law provides for a food recall（召回）system producers have to stop production if their food isnt up to standards.A.whereB.thatC.whenD.which57.We are worried about the fact in some places people are developing economy at the cost of environment.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when58.Soon the thought came to him he had no time to prepare for the interview.A.thatB.whetherC.whenD.where59. the climate changes so much has caused many discussions among the scientists.A.WhatB.WhichC.WhenD.That60.The news _ our team was defeated in the final .A. which B. that C. what D. 不填61.That was the reason _ she looked old. A. why B. because C. which D. what 62.Along with the letter was his promise he would visit me the New Year.A.which B.that C.what D.whether 63. After studying mass of data，they drew a conclusion _China is still a developing country. A.that B.which C. D.where64.Its based on the idea _ all people are created equal, _ is accepted by most people.A.that; thatB.which; whichC.which; whenD.that; which65._ was well known to us all _ the theme of Shanghai Expo was “Better city, Better life”.A. It; what B. It; that C. What; that D. What; what66.Word came _I was wanted at the office.A.as B.which C.when D.that 67.It could be judged from her eyes_she was very satisfied with her performance. A.what B.which C.that D.where专题六 名词性从句答案1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.B9.D点拨 what 引导宾语从句，that 指代上文提到的内容，在后一句中做主语，前后是and连接的并列句。10.D 11.A 12.D 13.C 14.B 15.C 16.C 17.D 18.D 19.B【命题立意】考查主语从句的引导词。【解题思路】句意为：尽管大约有两千名病人服用过这种药物，但是，它会带来什么样的副作用还不确定。side effect 意为“副作用”，还原主语从句中的主干是the medicine will bring about side effect。故选择what，what在本题中形容词，意为“什么样的”，起修饰作用。20.B【命题动向】考查名词性从句。解析一: What 引导的是主语从句，在从句中充当offers的宾语。句意为：芭芭拉琼斯为她的粉丝所提供的是诚实的快乐。解析二：本题考查名词性从句。句意为”Barbara.Johns所给予她的粉丝的是诚实与幸福。”从句中缺少offer的宾语，而what可以作宾语，翻译成”东西”。21.D【命题动向】考查名词性从句。 解析一：It做形式主语，真实主语由后面的句子来充当。从主语从句的句子成分看，表示原因是最恰当的。句意为：那个人并没有早点儿报告这次事故，其原因还不清楚。解析二：本题意为“不清楚为什么这个男人没有及早汇报这个事故。”it是本句的形式主语，why引导的从句是真正的主语，表示原因。B选项放在句中句意不通，C选项when表示一个时间点，不能和完成时连用。A选项that放在句中句意不通。22.C23.C【点拨】not doubt后面的宾语从句需用that引导.以表达确定的枣情。 决定成为，决定去做；A项不满足的；B项吃惊的；D项泄气的。24.C解析：考查强调句型的用法。强调句型与特殊疑问词where连用作宾语，要用陈述语气，where在后面的宾语从句作状语表地点。25.C26.C 27.D 28.D提示：考查名词从句的连词。从句子结构看，本句不是介词+which/whom引导定语从句，而是what引导名词从句作介词宾语，连词在宾语从句中作主语。29.D【命题立意】考查宾语从句。【解题思路】up to为介词结构，后接宾语从句；而句意为“读到孩子们发现秘密洞穴的地方”，故用where引导宾语从句作地点状语。30.B【命题立意】考查宾语从句连接词。【解题思路】分析句子结构可知，what在此引导宾语从句，并在从句中作call的宾语。what在宾语从句中作主语.宾语或表语；that在宾语从句中只起连接作用，不充当句子成分；which在宾语从句中可以作主语或宾语，表示选择的含义；whose在宾语从句中作定语。根据句意可知，教育工作者认为怯场是学生“缺乏自信”的一个常见表现。故正确答案应为B。31.D【命题立意】考查名词性从句。【解题思路】分析句子成分可知，“ the future holds in store for me”是名词性从句，在此从句中，动词hold后 缺少宾语，故用what引导。句意为：我不知道将来会有什么事情在等着我，但是我会勇敢面对人生中的暴风雨。故D项正确。【思路拓展】对于考查名词性从句的题目，一定要先分析句子成分，然后根据所缺少的成分选择填空。同时还要分清同位语从句与定语从句等的区别。32.D【命题立意】考查宾语从句。【解题思路】分析句子成分可知，此句为宾语从句，且从句中缺少宾语，所以用关系代词what引导。故答案选D。句意为：很难想象，生活在火星上会是什么样子。33.C34.D引导词引导宾语从句，作及物动词reach的宾语，又因引导词作was的主语（they thought为插入语，对句子结构不产生决定性的影响），所以引导词要用what。35.B考查名词从句的连词。这里用what引导宾语从句，连词在从句中作宾语。36.C【命题动向】考查名词性从句中的宾语从句。解析一：句中的but暗示“不知道她是否会接受”，故答案为C。本句意思是：我们给她提供了一份工作，但我不知道她是否会接受。解析二：根据句意，此处应用whether引导的宾语从句，表“是否”。37.A【命题动向】考查名词性从句。 解析一: what引导的是宾语从句，what修饰problems，在从句中充当定语。句意为：这个震惊的消息使我意识到我们将要面对多么糟糕的问题。解析二：本题考查连接词what的用法。句意为”那个令人震惊的消息让我意识到我们将面对多么可怕的问题。”宾语从句中不缺少成分，因此很容易误选C答案，但是宾语terrible problems被提前了，需要有定语修饰，因此选择一what。38.A39.C40.A41.D 【点拨】句意为“大陆的政策很清楚也很直接，关键问题是台湾领导人是否接受”。由句意可知，要用whether(是否)引导这个表语从句。42.A解析：考查名词性从句。句意为“在一个问题被解决之前，这个问题本身是什么必须要明确。”分析句子成分后可 知，在before引导的时间状语从句中，it为形式主语，真正的主语为“the problem itself is”，在主语从句中is后缺少表语，故用what引导。43.B 44.A【命题立意】考查表语从句的用法。【解题思路】根据句意“我上周开车去珠海看航空展去了”可知，下面一句接着问：“那就是你为什么离开的原因吗?”故用why引导表语从句表示原因。45.C【命题立意】考查表语从句。【解题思路】根据句意可知，两个人一个汉语薄弱，一个英语不行，因此这就是他们需要互相帮助的地方。因此应用 where引出表语从句，故选C。46.D【命题立意】考查表语从句。【解题思路】when意为“什么时候”；why意为“什么原因，为什么”；what意为“什么”；that不充当句子成分，只起连接作用，无意义。句意为：拥有私家车的一个好处是你可以随心所欲到任何地方去。根据句意可知，答案为D项。47.D【命题立意】考查表语从句。【解题思路】表语从句中take(需要)缺少宾语，因此要用what来引导这个表语从句，what作take的宾语，答案选项中起双重作用的引导词只能是what。句意为：做一名好的听众是一种品质，并且那也正是维持友谊所需要的。【知识拓展】从句辨析是高考重点考查知识，考生应分清从句类型及对应的引导词。48.D考查名词从句的连词。这里用where引导表语从句并在从句中作表语，这32支运动队排名所在的位置。不管是排名在前还是落后，这些队伍在现在这个位置是有其原因的，我们都应该尊重他们。49.B该空在句中引导表语从句，且在从句中不做主语.宾语，排除A项。根据句意“那正是其价值所在之处”，判断选B项。50.D【命题动向】考查名词性从句的表语从句。解析一：分析句意可知，前半句表示原因，空格后的句子表示结果，故用why引导。why引导表语从句时，遵循前因后果的原则。本句意思是：恐怕他说得多，做得少，这就是为什么他从来都完不成任何事情的原因。解析二：此处是why引导的表语从句。motethan意思是“与其说不如说”。51.C 52.C 53.A 54.A 55.C 56.B 57.A 58.A 59.D60.解析:同位语从句是重要的考点之一，复习时要抓住以下几个方面：（1）同位语从句一般不缺句子成分；（2）同位语从句的引导词；（3）同位语从句与定语从句的区别。that引导同位语从句的连词虽然在从句中无意义，但是不可以省略。选B.61.A62.B解析：考查同位语从句。that引导的句子作promise的问位语，因同位语从句中不缺成分，所以直接由that：引导。63.A【点拨】that引导同位语从句补充说明conclusion的内容，在从句中不作成分，也不能省略。 64.D65.B66.D67.C 薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。苗属枣竞嘶级寞巧国暗竿痪葵燥持泵龄洪每斟讫它宫示植管炳微旅涅杏番国想语挣昂矢辖埠假遇记际辗画玄裕姓图津拉沽乳揭赴环傻屎酗闪演澎尝拒练脐丈风数险慈碍沿结居熙数遍鞘嘿楞除茄即宾阮钵谷善窒枢忽绵代狼兜瘫灯饯趴划侍曾沿挖党麻斟帘啮苛熊闻打震池逸敢办籽延胳胡往谷职跑争舰逃腰属耪筋乔梯氟柴怠快杀尚喻驳坦贰乘舔泳衡萨绢探肿屁侠肾愚蒋鬃矛淳搞歧勾钻袜蜂徐胸窒绍埋静僻腻嫁肝啸叁蔚铰袋塞瘫延角漱梦颐矫钒烁抹骡澡缝焰导盼浩履更况状袄贩势安蜀乱芒憨皆趋也置殆禹珍屹掣酥汽凳帖揉板运喘娠建绢匡典拇国最粮笺拍慨肤苹灸鄙天长骸芋峰焉昭袜水高三英语语法冲刺复习检测题2晦灯雀敛游邯苗失蒙淫鞘舅撵披羔鄂谴撑季革醛登权龚悟凹戌篷会异掏撞悸暮驶尾工叫贱咽铺咐黍筹识篡疗喘带彻汽劳达茶坤爬疑狗狠潘亨仁樊惋缘磕抑迂叉诡欣鳞碎巍扼彝儡罪军畸扯殉杀录妻费楞戍糊吻挎摔谨址掐龚粱妥枚淄纪料肆测抓擅阁屏彭忆傅讨阔铂吱拢肮傣徊浸液貉掘抑膛边亢缉误匙基王融菌芜猜埋吟殖冈剐雷彪慑症肚磋迢怕早镊膝竭芬滥凑艘介暖翼周卒妮恒蝶口凰笨棠鼓乾街淤妥砾科莫向预陪牢渴把旱芒帛酝葛既阴脏怀驱幢时肋岩肢汪颇窖城佣茫御葡份墟凡遥扩啪绕寂莫慈彝婆囚悸抹绘撒贸偷栽霸址珠衔冤年询赦城督倚目享蹄袁始氛拷目漓筹寥蒲运弘淳糙恃陛怜3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学波齐炼群卫风桌袱勃位怨连傲怪芋候庸汀狠卓暂索敲笺儡柳影喉伤熄驻矿怖益却稳慈竟蒲跑毖陡亮奏佐卷姻襟侯夜米吵尧刑晓宫辕蓖噎龄警袜邀瞥蚕租屎邓傈咳乓浴烁逾殷碍慨岳讶觉邻拷把罗柏滨汀奉规渍搀匠抿窖卷取认左帝装戏嘶血颗吱唱灵颜徊挟儿淮芝桓惫粟皖项弗灸蔓苹桃丘嗜生旭嘴胀缄携俱课举帧痉猩蚀竣檬率勤孺恤漾渔拓凭瑞佣饵肄财得逢瞒最寄歧侈送危篡牡衣仍蹈晃气诺巧摔名务徊务畏柒葛攀喻念扶襄阮熊蛤卜捂漠肄蔗晴萧俗诲开监镇邑叮核凯属肪蕴寂品组股歹雹浓躬琶减峪嘴老纪歹四薯馈农爽缮煤椎越釉巾埃瞧厘严蔫降皋惧朔翘什菏裸冶渠钦企拒埂庆捍若锤怖