2017届高三英语语法复习检测题20.doc

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1. Jane paused in front of a counter some attractive ties were on display.
答案　where
2. He desired to follow that girl，but longed for the woman spirit had truly companioned and supported him.
解析　考查限制性定语从句的引导词。先行词是the woman，定语从句中名词spirit缺少定语，故要用whose。
答案　whose
3. Maybe you have a habit is driving your family crazy.
解析　考查限制性定语从句的引导词。habit是先行词，which或that引导的是定语从句，并且在从句中作主语，不能省略。
答案　that/which
4. Nick's guests， had heard their conversation，asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could.
解析　考查非限制性定语从句的引导词。先行词为Nick's guests，指人，且在从句中做主语，故要用who。非限制性定语从句中不可用that引导。
答案　who
5. However there are times urgent things are most important as well，for example，helping a crying baby in the kitchen due to the fire stove.
解析　考查限制性定语从句的引导词。先行词为times，在从句中作时间状语，故用关系副词when。
答案　when
6.The people of Chu mourned Qu's death threw rice into the river to feed his ghost every year on the day of his death.
解析　考查限制性定语从句。先行词是The people of Chu，在从句中作主语，故用who/that。
答案　who/that
7. Bicycles are held to the same standards as motor vehicles in most cases， means that cyclists must obey all the traffic rules，and also have the right to get damages in the accidents.
解析　考查非限制性定语从句。非限制性定语从句中作主语，指物要用which。
答案　which
8. After that，we'll be moving on to Tanzania， we're going to climb Mount Kilimanjaro.
解析　考查非限制性定语从句。之后我们将继续到坦桑尼亚，在那里我们要爬乞力马扎罗山。先行词为Tanzania，在定语从句中作地点状语，故要用where引导。
答案　where
9.Once upon a time there was a rich merchant had 4 wives.
解析　考查限制性定语从句。先行词为a rich merchant，在定语从句中作主语，故答案为who/that。
答案　who/that
10. In the following years，there were fewer drop－outs and more college graduates in my village， I am proud of even today.
解析　考查非限制性定语从句。从句中缺少宾语，指代上句内容，故用which。
答案　which
11. The lazy boy is expecting a way in he can get through the exams without hard work.
答案　which
12. The boss company I worked in two years ago has much experience in solving such kind of problem.
解析　考查限制性定语从句。两年前我工作的那个公司的老板在解决类似这种问题方面很有经验。先行词是the boss，company与the boss是所属关系，故用whose作company的定语。
答案　whose
13. So I decided to leave home for New York， I might have a better chance to find a good job.
解析　考查非限制性定语从句。我决定到纽约去，在那里我可能会有机会找到更好的工作。先行词是New York，在定语从句中作地点状语，故用where 引导。
答案　where
14. Third， we may fall behind others， makes us stressed.
解析　考查非限制性定语从句。由前面的句子和逗号判断此处是非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语，而且是指代前面句子内容，所以用which。
答案　which
15. All of a sudden，her handicap was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl， smile just melted me.
解析　考查非限制性定语从句的引导词。 先行词girl在从句中作定语，所以要用whose。
答案　whose
16. The Whites live in the same community we do.
解析　考查限制性定语从句的引导词。先行词community 前有the same修饰，关系代词要用as，构成the same...as结构。
答案　as
17. In most Chinese tea villages，March is the time of year in locals start to pick and process tea.
解析　考查限制性定语从句的引导词。此处为“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句，指物只能用which。
答案　which
18.The old people， were very excited by our visit，told us their personal stories.
解析　考查非限制性定语从句的引导词。非限制性定语从句的先行词为The old people，在定语从句中充当主语，故用who引导。
答案　who
19.Well，second，be sure to do some research on the company for you are being interviewed.
答案　which
20. The weather was clear，the pilots didn't make any distress calls，and no debris (碎片) was found in the area the flight last made contact.
解析　考查非限制性定语从句的引导词。先行词为area，在从句中作地点状语。
答案　where
21. The richest of these is Bill Gates，worth at least $ 41 billion， made his money by starting the company Microsoft.
解析　考查非限制性定语从句的引导词。非限制性定语从句缺少主语，先行词为Bill Gates，指人，故用who。
答案　who
22.People should not do things will disturb their neighbors unnecessarily.
解析　考查限制性定语从句的引导词。句中先行词为things，在从句中作主语，故用关系代词which或that。
答案　which/that
23. The effective way is to prepare an activity students take over the role of correcting mistakes which is normally done by the teacher.
解析　考查限制性定语从句的引导词。先行词activity在从句中作地点状语，where相当于in which。
答案　where/in which
24. Of course whenever they turn to look at him，they had to look at Mary， made her feel like a star.
解析　考查非限制性定语从句的引导词。先行词是前面整个句子，故要用which来引导。此题易错填为who，误认为先行词为Mary。
答案　which
25.Some talk show hosts are very rude to those have opposing ideas.I really find that terrible.
答案　who

沁园春·雪 <毛泽东>
北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。
望长城内外，惟余莽莽；
大河上下，顿失滔滔。
山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，
欲与天公试比高。
须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。
江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。
惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；
唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。
一代天骄，成吉思汗，
只识弯弓射大雕。
俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。
薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

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