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龙川一中2014-2015学年第二学期期中考试
高 二 英 语 试 卷
本试卷满分135分,考试时间:120分钟
I 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A man was walking along the street when he saw a woman struggling with a large package(包裹). It was half in and half out of her car.
He was a 1 kind of man so he went up to the woman and said, "Let me give you a hand with that package. It looks very 2 ."
"That's very kind of you," the woman said. "I'm having a lot of 3 with it. I think it's stuck."
"Together we'll soon move it," the man said. "I'll get into the 4 and take the other end."
"Oh, that's very 5 . Thank you so much," the woman said gratefully. He got into the back 6 of the car and took hold of the other end of the package.
"Right," he said, "I'm ready." And he began to push with all his 7 .
For several minutes the man and the woman struggled with the package. Soon they were both red in face and out of 8 .
"Let's pause for a minute," the man said. "You're right. It really is 9 ."
They paused for a few 10 to wipe the perspiration from their faces and get their breath back.
Then the man said, "Let's try again. Are you 11 ?"
They 12 took hold of the package again.
"One, two, three!" the man said, and again they 13 their struggle with the package.
At last, when they were both 14 , the man said, "I'm sorry, but the package really seems to be 15 stuck. I don't think there's any way we can get it out of the car."
"Get it out of the car!" the woman cried. "You fool! I'm trying to get it in!"
1. A. helpful B. careful C. useful D. hopeful
2. A. big B. small C. heavy D. light
3. A. problems B. trouble C. pain D. worry
4. A. seat B. package C. street D. car
5. A. sensible B. interesting C. possible D. moving
6. A. car B. box C. seat D. chair
7. A. power B. strength C. hands D. arms
8. A. mind B. air C. exercise D. breath
9. A. stuck B. taken C. shaken D. broken
10. A. times B. hours C. moments D. days
11. A. alright B. ready C. OK D. right
12. A. both B. all C. each D. every
13. A. stopped B. kept C. paused D. continued
14. A. interested B. excited C. exhausted D. surprised
15. A. mostly B. completely C. nearly D. greatly
第二节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
Pablo Picasso, born in 1881 in Spain, is the greatest western artist in the 20th century. At the age of 10 he was already __16__ excellent artist. He had his first ___17__ (exhibit) when he was 16. From 1902--1904 he painted a series of pictures where the main color was blue. These pictures showed poor, unhappy people ___18___ were known as Picasso’s “blue period”. From 1904--1906 Picasso painted much ___19___ (happy) pictures in the color pink. This period was known as Picasso’s “pink period”.
With another Spanish artist __20___ (call) George Braque, Picasso started a movement called Cubism. His first Cubist paintings were all printed __21__ brown and grey. __22__ is agreed that Picasso’s greatest Cubist painting is Guernica, __23___ was painted in Madrid in 1937. Guernica, the name of a town, __24___ (destroy) during the 1930s war in Spain. In this painting, Picasso showed his feelings about __25__ had happened to the town during the war.
II 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Not long ago the movie 2012 came into screen. The people were threatened by those scenes of destroying flood, severe earthquake, terrifying hurricane and constructions representing human civilization being destroyed and even swallowed by disaster.Luckily, they are just the director' s imagination, but the present situation is not heading a positive direction, either.
Take my own experience in Alaska as an example. Once I took a trip to the glacier. Along the way there stood signposts marking the snow lines of different years. They started from the foot of the mountain, but it was at the top when I finally saw melting glaciers(融化的冰川). My heart ached seeing the beautiful blue ice melting at every second.
Sad but true, they are the effects of global warming and the result of our human impact. Furthermore, each year the rising sea level will kill 56 million people, and that’s about the population of the entire Italy. According to studies, if the temperature keeps on rising like this, by the year 2050, some islands and coastal cities including New York, Shanghai, Tokyo and Sydney will be drowned in water.
Our fortune is in our own hands. It depends on us to shape our future, to reduce future human impact and find ways to form a peaceful relationship with our environment. Therefore, it's time for actions to be taken right now. Contribute a little to energy saving by using more efficient light bulbs and less hot water. Let recycle become our habit by thinking twice before throwing something away. Let us take public transportation as our first choice when going to a certain place. It might cost more time for now, but it' s to the benefit of a permanent future. Take care of every tree and grass around us by watering them or simply just avoid destroying them.
In a word, small drops of water make a big ocean. The earth does not belong to us. On the contrary, we belong to the earth. Please bear in mind that the earth is our home. It is our responsibility to build a brighter and better future of our planet and prevent what happened in the movie 2012 from becoming reality.
26.Why does the author talk about the movie 2012 in the passage ?
A.To give example B.To lead into the topic
C.To make prediction D.To provide the evidence
27.How did the author feel when he took a trip to the glacier?
A.Worried B.Puzzled C.Scared D.Bored
28.It can be inferred from the third paragraph that .
A.56 million people in Italy have been killed owing to the rising sea level
B.Some islands and coastal cities will be drowned in water by the year of 2050
C.Human being will be in danger if we don't take actions to prevent the global warming
D.It is certain that what happened in the movie 2012 will come into reality
29.According to the passage, you are advised to .
A.drive our own private cars instead of taking buses to some place
B.recycle everything that is used
C.go to see the movie 2012 at once
D.work together to take good care of our planet
30.What does the author mean by saying "small drops of water make a big ocean"?
A.Think twice before taking action,
B.It's our duty to protect the ocean.
C.Everyone together can make a difference.
D.It's important to save every drop of water.
B
If you see someone drowning, speed is very important. Once you get him out of the water, if he isn’t breathing, you have four minutes before his brain is completely destroyed. Support his neck, tilt(使翘起)his head back and press his chin(下巴)upwards. This stops the tongue blocking the airway in the throat and is sometimes enough to get him breathing again. If that doesn’t work, start mouth-to-mouth breathing. Press his nostrils(鼻孔)together with your fingers. Open your mouth and take a deep breath. Blow into his lungs until his chest rises, then remove your mouth and watch his chest fall. Repeat twelve times a minute. Keep doing until help arrives.
To bring a child back to life, keep your lips around his mouth and nose and gently blow into his mouth. Give the first four breaths as quickly as possible to fill the blood with oxygen. If, in spite of your efforts, he starts turning a blue grey color, you can feel no pulse(脉搏),then pressing is the last chance of saving his life.
With arms straight, rock(摇动)forwards, pressing down on the lower half of the breastbone. Don’t be too hard or you may break a rib(肋骨). Check how effective you are seeing if his color improves or his pulse becomes independent to your chest pressing. If this happens, stop the pressing. Otherwise continue until rescue arrives.
31. This passage is mainly about ________.
A. how to save people out of the water B. how to give first aid to people who are drowning
C. how to do mouth-to-mouth breathing D. how to save a child from a river
32. Once you get a drowning man out of the water, if he isn’t breathing, you must first ________.
A. get him breathing again
B. take him to the nearest hospital as soon as possible
C. find someone to help you
D. call the First Aid Centre
33. In the last paragraph, the word “rescue” means ________.
A. breath B. doctor C. help D. pulse
34. If the drowning boy has no pulse, ________.
A. pressing his chin upwards is enough to get him breathing again
B. blowing air into his mouth is sure to save his life
C. pressing his nostrils together with your fingers can work
D. pressing his chest is the last chance of saving his life
35. Which of the following statements is true?
A. If a man fails to breathe for four minutes, his brain will be completely destroyed.
B. If you see someone drowning, you must give him mouth-to-mouth breathing.
C. Don’t stop pressing his chest, if the drowning man starts breathing again.
D. When pressing, you can do it as hard as you can.
C
Too much TV-watching can harm children’s ability to learn and even reduce their chances of getting a college degree, new studies suggest in the latest effort to examine the effects of television on children.
One of the studies looked at nearly 400 northern California third-graders. Those with TVs in their bedrooms scored about eight points lower on math and language arts tests than children without bedroom TVs.
A second study, looking at nearly 1,000 grown-ups in New Zealand, found lower education levels among 26-year-olds who had watched lots of TV during childhood. But the results don’t prove that TV is the cause and don’t rule out(排除) that already poorly motivated youngsters may watch lots of TV.
Their study measured the TV habits of 26-year-olds between ages 5 and 15. These with college degrees had watched an average of less than two hours of TV per weeknight during childhood, compared with an average of more than 2 hours for those who had no education beyond high school.
In the California study, children with TVs in their rooms but no computers at home scored the lowest, while those with no bedroom TVs but who had home computers scored the highest.
While this study does not prove that bedroom TV sets caused the lower scores, it adds to accumulating(积累) findings that children shouldn’t have TVs in their bedrooms.
36. According to the California study, the low-scoring group might________.
A. have watched a lot of TV B. not be interested in math
C. be unable to go to college D. have had computers in their bedrooms
37. What is the researchers’ understanding of the New Zealand study results?
A. Poorly motivated 26-year-olds watch more TV.
B. Habits of TV watching reduce learning interest.
C. TV watching leads to lower education levels of the 15-year-olds.
D. The connection between TV and education levels is difficult to explain.
38. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?
A. More time should be spent on computers.
B. Children should be forbidden from watching TV.
C. TV sets shouldn’t be allowed in children’s bedrooms.
D. Further studies on high-achieving students should be done.
39. The passage is probably written for ______
A. teachers B. parents C. TV sellers D. education experts.
40. What would be the best title for this text?
A. Computers or Televisions
B. Effects of Television on Children
C. Studies on TV and College Education
D. Television and Children’s Learning Habits
D
Getting sick overseas can be scary. You’re in an unfamiliar place and often don’t speak the language. Although each trip is different, there are universal things you can do to keep safe.
Be prepared. “Schedule a visit with a doctor who specializes in travel or the area you’re visiting at least four weeks before your departure,” says WHO public health expert Dr. Gilles Poumerol. A travel doctor will be able to give you the required and recommended vaccinations(接种疫苗) as well as discuss any medical issues you may come across abroad.
Get insurance. “In many countries where you have limited access to health care, good health care is only found in the private sector and can be very expensive,” Dr. Poumerol says. Plus, in an emergency, returning to the United States can cost more than $50,000. Ask your health insurance company whether your policy applies overseas and whether it will cover trips to a foreign hospital. If not, there are many companies that offer short-term travel health insurance for a reasonable fee. A list can be found on the US State Department’s travel website.
Pack well. Dr. Poumerol also suggests bringing a note from your doctor in English and the language of the country you’re visiting. Packing an emergency contact list is important. Contacts should include the local embassy(使馆), relatives who should be informed if you get sick and your health insurance company.
Be care. You have to be in charge of your health. If you’re being treated abroad, question the medical staff about their sterilization(杀菌) practices; injection (注射) equipment should be put in boiling water for at least 30 minutes or used only once. Also be sure that doctors and nurses are wearing gloves to prevent fluid transfer. Limiting your alcohol intake will keep you focused on your safety. If your common sense is perfect, the rest of your body should follow.
41. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. You must receive some vaccinations after going abroad.
B. Alcohol intake will keep you focused on your safety.
C. You should employ a travel doctor who travels with you.
D. It’s a terrible thing to get sick in a strange country.
42. According to the passage, you can visit the US State Department’s travel website to find____.
A
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