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高三英语阅读理解复习题16.doc

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4、very; we are built not just of flesh and blood but also of time. They were 36 to show that we all have “a body clock” 37 us, which controls the 38 and fall of our body energies, 39 us different from one day one to the next.The 40 of “a body clock” should not be too 41 since the lives of most living

5、things are controlled 42 the 24 hour night-and-day cycle. We feel 43 and fall asleep at night and become 44 and energetic during the day. If the 24 hour-cycle is 45 , most people experience unpleasant 46 . For example, people who are not 47 to working at night can find that 48 of sleep causes them t

6、o 49 badly at work. 50 the daily cycle of sleeping and 51 , we also have other cycles which 52 longer than one day. Most of us would 53 that we feel good on some days and not so good on 54 ; sometimes our ideas seem to flow and at other times, they 55 do not exist.36AanxiousBableCcarefulDproud37Ains

7、ideBaroundCbetweenDon38AmovementBsupplyCuseDrise39AshowingBtreatingCmakingDchanging40AinventionBopinionCstoryDidea41AdifficultBexcitingCsurprisingDinteresting42AfromBbyCoverDduring43Adull Btired Cdreamy Dpeaceful44AregularBexcitedClivelyDclear45AdisturbedBshortenedCresetDtroubled46AmomentsBfeelingsC

8、sensesDeffects47ApreventedBallowedCexpectedDused48AmissBnoneClackDneed49AperformBshowCmanageDcontrol50AWithBAs well asCExceptDRather than51Aworking BmovingClivingDwaking52ArepeatBremainClastDhappen53AagreeBbelieveCrealizeDallow54AotherBthe otherCall otherDothers55AjustBonlyCstillDyet二、阅读理解AAdvertisi

9、ng is as old as story-telling itselfFor as long as people have wanted to persuade others to buy their goods, give them their vote or lay down their lives, they have used the methods of advertisingOf course, methods have changed over the yearsAt first, word of mouth was the only means of communicatin

10、g, but after the invention of the first printing press and the arrival of the first newspaper, the camera, the television, and the home video recorder, the persuasive methods of the advertising industry have become much more sophisticatedAdvertising appeals more to our emotions than to our minds and

11、 therefore uses persuasive techniques which, though not misleading, are certainly biased towards its productsAdvertisements have some basic featuresThey are fast and shortThey deliver their message in minimum time and spaceThey are concentratedTheir language and images are extremely denseThey appeal

12、 to consumers emotions rather than to their logicThey entertainThat entertainment may be in the form of a jazzy melody or a photograph or a clever joke, but it always draws attention to itself because advertisements have to compete against every other competitor for consumers attention1In the past,

13、people used methods of advertising when they wanted others to Abuy their products and lay down Bvote for them and give up their livesCsupport them and lie down Dbuy their products and give them tickets2How can advertisements attract people?ABy showing reasonable prices of the productsBBy showing fab

14、ulous pictures of the productsCBy reminding people to think before deciding to buy the productsDBy persuading people in the form of music, pictures and so on3The writer implied in the passage that_Aadvertisers only present good points of their products Badvertisers try to cheat consumersCadvertisers

15、 are not sure about their products Dadvertisers are competing with each other4“Itself” in the last sentence of the passage refers to AphotographBentertainmentCjoke Djazzy melodyBTechnically the domain name system consists of three partsFirst is the addressing system of Internet Protocol(IP)numbers,

16、the 32-bit numbers that are the true addresses of computers connected to the InternetNext is the naming system, the by-now familiar names that include com org edu etc, which are collectively known as top level domains, or TLDsThe naming system was devised to find a computer or send emailFinally, the

17、re is the routing system, which “maps” domain names to IP numbersComputers called “root servers” contain a kind of giant directory that links specific names to specific addresses on the InternetThere are several political headaches about domain names that have no clear solutionsBecause domain names

18、have to be unique, they are inevitably linked to trademark disputes when two or more businesses, or people, want the same nameDomain names also raise issues of privacyUsing a search tool such as the Whonami Global Internet Name Search site, anyone can look up the name and address of whoever is regis

19、tered as the owner of a domain nameIn 1998, the USgovernment handed over management of the entire domain name system to the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers, or ICANN, based in Marina Del ReyICANNs board of directors held one of its periodic general meetings recently in Stockholm,

20、 an event that featured an outpouring of frustration and controversy about how the group is managing its new responsibilities5If you want to send email, you must own the following except_Aa computerBthe addressing system Ca domain address Da telephone line or cable6Which of the following is NOT true

21、?AThe domain name system was once under the control of the USgovernmentBThe general meeting of ICANN is held on a regular basisCTwo businesses can have the same domain namesDSearch sites help people to get information about domain name owners7The purpose of naming system was to_Alink specific names

22、to specific addresses on the Internet Bfind people on computersCdistinguish computers or send email Dsolve problems for businesses and people8Domain names which have no clear solutions_Acause peoples headache Bcause difficult situations for the governmentCget businesses to change their trademarks Df

23、orce businesses to put trademarks on their goodsCAdult Basic Education (ABE) and GED PreparationTaskThe Adult Basic Education Department serves a huge population of learnersOur task is to teach basic skills and help learners to get more knowledge to function effectively as a family member, citizen,

24、worker, and lifelong learner in a changing worldDescriptionABE is a non-credit program of self-improvement designed to improve basic skills for students who are of different educational levelsDevelopment of reading, writing, and math skills are paid special attention to, as well as life skills, empl

25、oyability, and technologyStudents without a high school diploma(文凭)also have the opportunity to prepare for the GED exams in the five subject areas: writing, social studies, science, literature, and mathPrerequisites(条件)ABE classes are open to anyone 18or over who desires to improve basic reading, w

26、riting, and math skills at the pre-college levelStudents who are 16 or 17 must first obtain an official release(证书)from high school before attending classTo be accepted, students must attend an Educational Planning SessionDuring the Educational Planning Session students will be given an overview of

27、the ABE programs as well as PCC policies, fees, etc, Students will also have their reading, writing, and math abilities assessed(评估)during the Educational Planning SessionThe results of their assessments will help the teachers develop individual programs of study for students to guide them toward th

28、eir personal goalsStudents needing special help must get in touch with the Office for Students with Disabilities (503-977-4341) at least two weeks before the session is heldCoursesABE 0741: Beginning LiteracyABE 0742: BeginningABE 0743: Intermediate IABE 0744: Intermediate IIABE 0745: Secondary IABE

29、0746: Secondary II (Includes preparation for the GED Test)9The ABE Department serves an aim to Aprovide learners with basic knowledge and skills to fit in with societyBhelp learners successfully get a job in a changing worldCoffer diplomas to those who fail to finish secondary educationDprovide stud

30、ents with opportunities to prepare for the GED exams10A 17-year-old is not accepted to ABE classes only because he Ais below 18 Bcant offer a high school diploma Chas left school without official permission Dis assessed as poor in learning performances11What is the Education Planning Session intende

31、d for?AAn assessment of students basic skill levelsBHelping students be better at the four basic skillsCFinding out whether they can be accepted to ABE classesDProviding special help to disabled students12Different courses are offered to different students according to Atheir own choices Bthe assess

32、ments during the Education Planning SessionCtheir performances in school Dhow much they pay for the courses三、任务型阅读A rainforest is an area covered by tall trees with the total high rainfall spreading quite equally through the year and the temperature rarely dipping below l6. Rainforests have a great

33、effect on the world environment because they can take in heat from the sun and adjust the climate. Without the forest cover,these areas would reflect more heat into the atmosphere, warming the rest of the world. Losing the rainforests may also influence wind and rainfall patterns, potentially causin

34、g certain natural disasters all over the world. In the past hundred years, humans have begun destroying rainforests in search of three major resources (资源): land for crops, wood for paper and other products, land for raising farm animals. This action affects the environment as a whole. For example,

35、a lot of carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) in the air comes from burning the rainforests. People obviously have a need for the resources we gain from cutting trees but we will suffer much more than we will benefit. There are two main reasons for this. Firstly, when people cut down trees, generally they can only

36、 use the land for a year or two. Secondly, cutting large sections of rainforests may provide a good supply of wood right now, but in the long run it actually reduces the worlds wood supply.Rainforests are often called the worlds drug store. More than 25% of the medicines we use today come from plant

37、s in rainforests. However, fewer than l% of rainforest plants have been examined for their medical value. It is extremely likely that our best chance to cure diseases lies somewhere in the worlds shrinking rainforests.Topic(1) _ rainforestsDefinitionn an area covered by tall trees;n the total high r

38、ainfall spreading equally through the year;n the temperature always (2) _ above l6.(3) _n (4) _ heat from the sun;n adjust the climaten influence wind and rainfall patternsn (5) _ valueHuman (6)_(7) _search for:n land for crops;n wood for paper and other products;n land for raising farm animals.(8)

39、_n affect the environment (e.g. (9) _ much carbon dioxide);n suffer rather than benefit.Reasonsn use the land only for one or two years when cutting down trees;n provide the worlds wood supply in the (10) _ run, but in fact reduce it.薄雾浓云愁永昼,瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳, 玉枕纱厨, 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后, 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂, 帘卷西风, 人比黄

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