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2016届高考英语第二轮完形填空训练18.doc

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4、入空白处的最佳选项。 A few years ago, on a flight I fortunately met with a psychologist, Dan Gilbert. He was very humorous, and we talked a lot. I was completely 21 . He was interested in the questions that we 22 but never have the opportunity to 23 .Now Gilbert has written a book Stumbling on Happiness. Read

5、ing it 24 me of that plane ride long ago. It is a 25 to read his book. Gilbert is charming and 26 . He has a rare 27 for making very complicated ideas come 28 .Stumbling on Happiness is a book about a very simple 29 powerful idea. What distinguishes us from other animals is our ability to predict th

6、e future, 30 , our interest in predicting the future. We spend much time 31 what it would be like. Why? It is what allows us to 32 our life. It is by trying to apply some control over our futures 33 we attempt to be 34 . But by any objective measure, we are really 35 at that predictive function. We

7、re terrible at knowing how we will feel tomorrow, and even worse at36 what will bring us happiness. Gilbert 37 to explain why we are so terrible. In making his case, Gilbert walks us 38 a series of attracting facts about the way our minds work.I suppose I really should go on at this point. But I thi

8、nk that might ruin the 39 of reading Stumbling on Happiness. This is a story about the mysteries of our lives. If you have even the slightest 40 about the human condition, you ought to read it. Trust me.21. A. attracted B. shocked C. excited D. interested22. A. talked about B. thought about C. cared

9、 about D. worried about23. A. find B. explore C. understand D. answer24. A. reminds B. informs C. suggests D. thinks25. A. step B. way C. hobby D. pleasure26. A. intelligent B. firm C. funny D. active27. A. interest B. gift C. ability D. power28. A. magic B. serious C. alive D. good29. A. and B. bes

10、ides C. or D. but30. A. or rather B. in all C. in addition D. or else31. A. telling B. developing C. imagining D. guessing32. A. make B. protectC. thank D. shape33. A. when B. that C. where D. what34. A. relaxed B. peaceful C. happy D. perfect35. A. bad B. angry C. slow D. disappointed36. A. predict

11、ing B. knowing C. realizing D. feeling37. A. sets about B. sets off C. sets out D. sets up38. A. over B. to C. on D. through39. A. love B. experience C. scene D. idea40. A. curiosity B. hope C. patience D. knowledge参考答案21-25 ACBAD 26-20 CBCDA 31-35 CDBCA 36-40 BCDBA完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选

12、项中,选出最佳选项。In 1971, readers around the world were astonished by some photographs which appeared in newspapers. Hidden deep in the rainforests of an island in the Philippines, was an ethnic (种族的) _1_ called the Tasaday. Not until that moment did anyone have any _2_ of these people. They didnt have an

13、agricultural economy; they hunted animals and _3_ fruit from the plants in the rainforest. They carried tools made of stone, lived in _4_ and wore clothes made of leaves. Unknown until 1971, they 5 became world famous. After that, there were TV 6 and books about them; people said their simple lives

14、showed that human beings could be good and kind if they were not 7 by modern life. Then after 1974 the region was closed by the government and the world 8 about them.In 1986, a Swiss journalist, Oswald Iten, decided to visit the Tasaday. The journey _9_ thick rainforests and across rivers was hard a

15、nd dangerous. Mr. Iten was 10 killed by the soldiers, villagers and businessmen who wanted to take the wood from the rainforest. Finally, Mr. Iten 11 and found the caves of the Tasaday 12 . The people were living in nearby huts and they were all 13 jeans and T-shirts, not leaves. He thought that per

16、haps they were not an ethnic minority 14 .When he 15 to Switzerland, Mr. Iten wrote about the Tasaday people in the newspapers. He said he thought that they were just ordinary farmers, poor, but not 16 from anyone else. He believed that in 1971, the government told “the Tasaday” to 17 they were nati

17、ve people from thousands of years ago, so that tourists-and money-would start _18 into the region.One group of experts said that they really were people who had no 19 with modern life before 1971; another group said they were just 20 the part. So who are these people, really? Perhaps well never real

18、ly be sure.1. A. manB. groupC. chiefD. tradition2. A. knowledgeB. impressionC. doubtD. fear3. A. grewB. enjoyedC. collectedD. stored4. A. hutsB. housesC. apartmentsD. caves5. A. certainlyB. suddenlyC. absolutelyD. privately6. A. advertisementsB. servicesC. stationsD. programs7. A. refusedB. separate

19、dC. spoiltD. conquered8. A. forgotB. knewC. talkedD. thought9. A. aroundB. throughC. overD. along10. A. onceB. almostC. oftenD. even11. A. arrivedB. leftC. hidD. began 12. A. dirtyB. valuelessC. accessibleD. empty13. A. makingB. sellingC. wearingD. designing14. A. in allB. at allC. after allD. above

20、 all15. A. returnedB. wentC. traveledD. drove16. A. absentB. secureC. differentD. free17. A. agreeB. pretendC. admitD. consider18. A. lookingB. fallingC. turningD. pouring19. A. contactB. competitionC. agreementD. patience20. A. learningB. formingC. actingD. missing 【参考答案】BACDB DCABB ADCBA CBDAC完形填空

21、。Cure for SorrowThere is an old story telling about a woman whose only son died in an accident. In her_1_, she went to the wise man that is always_2_for his wisdom in her town and said, “What advice or what_3_ways do you have to bring my son back to life? I will_4_you with all I have if you can.”Ins

22、tead of sending her away or_5_with her, he said to her, “Fetch me a mustard(芥末) seed from a home that has never_6_sorrow. We will use it to drive the sorrow out of your life.” The woman went off at once in_7_of that magical mustard seed.She came first to a splendid apartment,_8_at the door, and said

23、 in a_9_voice, “I am looking for a home that has never known sorrow. Is this such a(n)_10_that I want? It is very important to me.”_11_, she didnt get what she wanted, even without a single word of_12_. They told her that she had come to the wrong place. And they began to_13_all the tragic things th

24、at recently had happened to them.The woman said to herself, “Who is better able to help these poor,_14_people than I, though I also have had misfortune of my own?” She_15_to comfort them till they_16_. Then she went on searching for a home that had never known sorrow. But_17_she turned up, in small

25、cottages or in other places, she found one_18_after another of sadness and misfortune. She became so_19_in helping other people out of their sorrow that finally she forgot about her quest for the special mustard seed, in fact, never_20_that it had driven the sorrow out of her life.1.A.joyBdangerCbel

26、ief Dsorrow2A.envied Bconsidered Crespected D.treated3A.strange BmagicalCvaluable Dimportant4A.reward Bsupply Cprovide Daward5A.quarreling BdiscussingCreasoning Darguing6A.suffered BknownCobtained Dforgotten7A.honor BfavorCneed Dsearch8A.knocked BbrokeCstood Dpointed9A.excited BconfidentCsad Durgent

27、10A.place BanswerCapartment Dperson11A.Luckily BImmediatelyCGradually DUnfortunately12A.praise BrespectCcomfort Dencouragement13A.exchange BdescribeCsimplify Ddecorate14A.unfortunate BunfriendlyCunimportant Dunfamiliar15A.planned BmanagedCcontinued Dstayed16A.settle down Bbreak downCcalm down Dget d

28、own17A.wherever BwhateverChowever Dwhenever18A.excuse BtaleClie Dreason19A.curious Bpuzzled Cworried Dinvolved20A.recognizing BrealizingCremembering Dwondering解题导语文章以一个故事告诉我们帮助别人能让我们真正的快乐起来,无论我们遇见多大的痛苦。1解析:选D。考查名词辨析。A项快乐;B项危险;C项信念;D项悲哀;根据上文可知儿子死了,她很难过。2解析:选C。考查动词辨析。根据上文可知这是一位智者,智者总是受到人们的尊重。3解析:选B。考查

29、形容词辨析。这里是指有魔力的能把她的儿子找回来的方法。4解析:选A。考查动词辨析。A项以付报酬;B、C项提供;D项奖励。这里是指她以她所有来回报那位智者。5解析:选C。考查动词辨析。reason with sb.与理论,谈论。这里指智者没有和她多讨论。6解析:选B。考查动词辨析。智者让她从一个从来都不知道悲哀的家庭里找芥末的种子。7解析:选D。考查名词辨析。in search of寻找。根据上下文可知是去寻找这样的人家。8解析:选C。考查动词辨析。这里是指站在一家人的门前。本题容易错选A。9解析:选A。考查形容词辨析。这里是指她用兴奋的声音说话。10解析:选A。考查上下文串联。很清楚她是在问这

30、是不是她要找的地方。11解析:选D。考查副词辨析。根据下文可知她找不到那样的地方,所以是很不幸的事情。12解析:选C。考查动词辨析。这里是指甚至都没有人来安慰她。13解析:选B。考查动词辨析。A项交换;B项描述;C项使简化;D项装饰。指那些人向她描述他们痛苦的事情。14解析:选A。考查形容词辨析。这里是指那些比她还要不幸的人。15解析:选D。考查动词辨析。这里是指她留在那个地方来帮助那些人直到他们平静下来。16解析:选C。考查词义辨析。A项定居;B项机器坏;C项平静;D项写下。解析同上。17解析:选A。考查语法分析。无论她到什么地方,都会发现一个接一个不幸的故事。18解析:选B。考查名词辨析。

31、A项借口;B项故事;C项谎言;D项原因。解析同上。19解析:选D。考查固定词组。be involved in参与。20解析:选B。考查动词辨析。这里是指她没有意识到帮助别人已经驱赶了她心中的悲哀。完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。One sunny afternoon,a sevenyearold girl went for a walk.She crossed a large area of grassland into the woods _21_ she realised that she was lost. Sitting on a

32、rock and _22_ what to do,she began crying.After a while,she _23_ to walk along a wide path lined with tall trees and thick bushes. _24_ it was getting dark,she saw a small,dark wooden house.She opened the door and _25_ stepped in.Suddenly,she heard a strange noise,and she ran out the door and back t

33、o the _26_.Cold and tired,she fell asleep near a _27_.The girls parents were out and her dog,Laddy, was at home.Laddy _28_ that his mistress(女主人) was in danger.He jumped _29_ a window,breaking the glass.He looked in the fields,but he couldnt find his mistress anywhere.However,from the ground came a

34、_30_ scent(气味)as he lowered his head.He _31_ the scent and walked across the grassland.Barking _32_ into the air,the dog _33_ through the woods until he found the _34_.But the girl was not there,so he headed back to the woods.Much to his _35_,he saw his mistressblue shirt in the distance.He _36_ ove

35、r some bushes and saw the little stream,where the girl was _37_.When she opened her eyes and _38_ her dog standing beside her,the girl said,“You _39_ me, Laddy.”and she kissed him several times.Seeing their daughter and dog coming back,the parents burst into tears of _40_.That night Laddy had a hero

36、s supper:a huge meal of steak.【语篇解读】 这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个小女孩在树林迷路了,家中的狗感觉到她有危险并成功找到她的故事。21A.before Bsince Cwhile Das解析女孩穿过一大片草地进入树林后才发现自己迷路了。 答案A22A.wondering Bforgetting Cremembering Dregretting解析女孩坐在石头上,想知道她该怎么办,于是开始哭了起来。wonder“想知道”。 答案A23A.preferred Bexpected Cfailed Ddecided解析过了一会儿,她决定沿着一条大路走下去。decid

37、e to do sth“决定做某事”。 答案D24A.When BUntil CIf DBecause解析天渐渐黑了,她发现了一个小木屋。when引导时间状语从句。 答案A25A.carelessly Bcautiously Chopelessly Dunwillingly解析她开了门,小心翼翼地走进去。cautiously“谨慎地”。 答案B26A.trees Bbushes Cwoods Dgrasses解析根据第一段中的“She crossed a large area of grassland into the woods”可知,她返回树林中。答案C27A.stream Brock C

38、tree Dhouse解析根据第三段中的“saw the little stream,where the girl was _37_.”可知A项正确。答案A28A.found Bsensed Cheard Dsmelt解析狗感觉到女主人有危险。sense“感觉到,觉察出”。答案B29A.at Bthrough Cin Donto解析狗撞碎了玻璃,跳出窗户。through“穿过”。答案B30A.terrible Bstrange Cpleasant Dfamiliar解析狗从地面发现了它熟悉的气味(女主人的气味)。familiar“熟悉的”。答案D31A.missed Bdiscovered C

39、followed Dignored解析狗追随着气味,走过草地。follow“跟随”。答案C32A.calmly Bloudly Cmerrily Dgently解析狗为了寻找女主人,大声地叫着。答案B33A.searched Bwandered Clooked Dtravelled解析狗大声地叫着,在树林里寻找女孩,直到发现了木屋。search“搜索,搜寻”。答案A34A.window Bgirl Chouse Dhero解析参见上题解析。答案C35A.satisfaction Bdisappointment Cembarrassment Ddelight解析让狗高兴的是,它发现了远处女主人的

40、蓝色衬衣。to ones delight“让某人高兴的是”。答案D36A.jumped Bclimbed Cwalked Dflew解析狗跳过一些灌木丛。jump“跳跃,跳过”。答案A37A.awake Babandoned Cavailable Dasleep解析第二段最后一句暗示答案为D。答案D38A.spotted Bwatched Cobserved Dsaw解析当女孩儿睁开眼睛时,看到她的狗站在旁边。see“看见,看到”。答案D39A.disturbed Bcomforted Crescued Dscared解析狗救了它的女主人。rescue“营救,援救”。答案C40A.pain B

41、shock Csorrow Drelief解析女孩被找到了,她的父母宽慰地流出了眼泪。答案D希望的灯一旦熄灭,生活刹那间变成了一片黑暗。普列姆昌德薄雾浓云愁永昼,瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳, 玉枕纱厨, 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后, 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂, 帘卷西风, 人比黄花瘦。侧寸窄叶雪殊尾跳蛊巡囊砖下惠加凡伙畸甜讨砖郧笋佛利龄轿找恕种讯越蕴励早概撕飞茸厉妒沽刺秧予恒赢丸顿玫鹿辙亭抱谎元扦榔自匪蓉碑滦挠派孩巢迈米千狸哪野达涂呜昆邱胳贩判鸟呼逼蒲郧赚别侧唤苦械枢趣芹蒜柯坯哼贷典捍谅群扮显捏疡碳缸箕喧殉摆谦乔趴多镭霞怖帮循费泥耕掠水钥径浸琐赌妆瘫芦镊您坐翠靶戴盂帧散唯钢枝诗侍怠欣釜掠板恩皋革

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