2015届中考英语考点备考限时训练题21.doc

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考点跟踪突破21　九年级　Units 13－14

一、单项选择。
1．The heavy snow didn't __C__ the international airlines.(2013，南宁)
A．pay attention to　　　 　B．add to
C．make a difference to D．keep to
2．We must protect plants.They are friends of __D__．(2014，河北)
A．we　　　　B．us　　　　C．our　　 　D．ours
3．—The cars made in Germany are more expensive than __A__ made in Japan.(2014，呼和浩特)
—Yes，you are right.But they're much better.
A．those B．that C．ones D．it
4．—Will you fix up the machine according to the __A__，David?
—No problem.(2014，武汉)
A．instructions B．inventions
C．invitations D．interviews
5．—What a fine day！__D__ we go for a walk?
—That sounds great!
A．Must B．Can C．May D．Shall
6．—Look，my father bought me a new iPad.
—I don't think we need too many expensive things even though our parents can __C__ them.
A．allow B．expect C．afford D．keep
7．Many young people took part in __A__ trees on Tree­planting Day.(2013，白银)
A．planting B．plants C．to plant D．plant
8．Today people are encouraged to __C__ paper，plastic and water for a better environment.(2012，丽水)
A．use B．waste C．recycle D．make
9．—Why are they __B__ the house?
—Because a factory will be built here.
A．setting up B．pulling down
C．fixing up D．cleaning out
10．—Hi，Lucy.Our school won the football match yesterday.
—__A__(2014，泰安)
A．Congratulations! B．What a pity!
C．No problem. D．Never mind.
二、词汇运用。
A)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
11．Toads (蟾蜍) have an ugly (丑陋的) appearance but they are useful.
12．Hurry up，Tom！Someone is waiting for you at the school gate (大门)．
13．There will be no difficulty in the world that they cannot overcome (克服)．
14．In the past，the river separated (分开) the village into two parts.
15．The top of this mountain is three kilometers above the sea level．
16．How much does the ticket cost from Shanghai to Beijing?
17．Don't use the plastic bags when you go shopping.
18．I'm very thirsty．I want a bottle of water.
B)根据句意，选择方框中的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空。
thank，harm，method，set out，take action，bring back，
believe in
19．It's generally accepted that smoking is harmful to our health.
20．We must take_action at once in order to help her.
21．The fresh air in the mountains would bring_back her strength.
22．She has a very scientific method of dealing with the problem.
23．We are very thankful for his help.
24．Believe_in yourself，and nothing is impossible.
25．After a three­day rest，the travelers set_out again.
三、情景交际：从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。(2013，菏泽)
Li Yang：Good morning，Mathew.
Mathew：Good morning，Li Yang.26.__F__
Li Yang：There's still smog (雾霾) today.We'll have to go to school with face masks (口罩)．
Mathew：27.__D__ According to the news，PM 2.5 pollution is the main problem with air pollution.
Li Yang：Yes，and air pollution has done harm to people's health.
Mathew：So the Chinese government and Chinese people must take actions to fight it.
Li Yang：28.__B__
Mathew：Since PM 2.5 is mainly caused by vehicles (机动车) and factories，cars with large emissions (排放) should not be allowed and factories should be closely watched.
Li Yang：29.__E__ We hope that more and more people will join us in making the blue skies return for good.
Mathew：30.__A__
A．I hope so，too.
B．Can you give any advice?
C．I don't think so.
D．What a pity!
E．I agree.
F．What's the weather like today?
G．That's OK.
四、完形填空。(2014，黔西南)
There are many kinds of pollution around us，__31__ air pollution，soil pollution，noise pollution and light pollution.They are bad __32__ our health in many ways.
Burning gas，oil and coal creates air pollution.It can cause sore eyes and __33__ problems.
With the increase of pollution and the development of industry，litter is everywhere.It makes our environment dirty.People put lots of rubbish in the land.Farmers use too many __34__ in the fields.They destroy the soil.So soil pollution has become serious.
Noise pollution can make people __35__．For example，people may lose their hearing if they work in a __36__ place for a long time.Too much noise can cause high blood pressure __37__．
Working for a long time in strong changeable light __38__ cause some kinds of illnesses.It makes people feel __39__ and is especially bad for the eyes.
With __40__ pollution，our planet will become greener and our health will be better.Let's be greener people.
( A )31.A.such as　　　 　　B．for example
C．such like D．as well as
( C )32.A.to　　　B．in　　　C．for　　　D．at
( D )33.A.breaths B．breathe
C．breathed D．breathing
( B )34.A.chemical B．chemicals
C．chemistry D．chemistries
( D )35.A.blind B．lame C．black D．deaf
( B )36.A.noise B．noisy C．noisily D．noises
( A )37.A.as well B．too C．either D．also
( C )38.A.must B．should C．may D．need
( A )39.A.terrible B．comfortable
C．terribly D．comfortably
( C )40.A.little B．a little C．less D．fewer
五、阅读理解。(2014，抚州)
Ladies and gentlemen，
Thanks for attending the graduation ceremony (毕业典礼) at our school.Firstly，I'd like to congratulate all the students here today.I remember meeting all of you when you were just starting Grade 7.You were all so full of energy and thirsty for knowledge.And yes，some of you were a little difficult to deal with！But today I see a hall full of talented young adults who are full of hope for the future.You've all grown up so much and I'm so proud of you.
Although you've all worked very hard over the last three years，none of you did it alone.I hope you'll remember the important people in your lives who helped and supported you—your parents，teachers and friends.Please consider what they've done for you and what they mean to you.Never forget to thank the people around you.
Lastly，I'll give you some advice on how to deal with your future.The life in senior high school will be harder and you have many difficult tasks in front of you.You'll make mistakes along the way，but the key is to learn from your mistakes and never give up.But along with difficulties，many exciting things are also waiting for you.Behind each door you open are chances to learn new things and you're able to make your own choices.Choose wisely and be responsible (有责任的) for your decisions and actions.Although you have to go your own ways，I hope you'll come back to visit our school in a few years.As you set out (启程) on your new journey，you shouldn't forget where you came from.The future is yours.Good luck!
41．Who was the speech made by？__A__
A．A headmaster. B．A parent.
C．A student. D．A friend.
42．Where was the graduation ceremony held？__B__
A．In the classroom. B．In the hall.
C．On the playground. D．In the library.
43．What were the students like in Grade 7？__D__
A．They were proud of themselves.
B．They were talented young adults.
C．They were too difficult to deal with.
D．They were energetic and thirsty for knowledge.
44．What's the main idea of the last paragraph？__A__
A．How to deal with the future.
B．Senior high school will be harder.
C．Don't forget where they came from.
D．There'll be more chances to learn new things.
六、短文填空：从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当的形式完成短文，每词只能用一次，每空一词。(2014，随州)
do，good，in，try，work，comfortable，also，noise，report，they
In today's world，not all people know noise is also a kind of pollution and is harmful to humans' health.
People who work and live in 45.noisy conditions go deaf easily.For example，many of the 46.workers who print newspapers and books go deaf.Quite a few people living near airports 47.also have hearing loss.Recently，it is 48.reported that many teenagers in America can hear no 49.better than 65­year­old people do，because these young people always listen to loud pop music.Making a loud noise 50.in public is also a kind of pollution.It not only disturbs others but also 51.does great harm to people's hearing.Cars and machines also produce too much noise.Such pollution makes people feel 52.uncomfortable and unpleasant，and it can even cause 53.them to become deaf.
Nowadays，many countries are 54.trying to solve all sorts of environmental problems，including noise pollution

薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

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