2021年天津蒙O乡中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析.docx

2021年天津蒙O乡中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Before coffee was introduced, Muslims used to drink a special kind of soup to _ awake.A. appear B. prove C. stay D. feel参考答案：C2. Oh, its already 10 oclock. Im afraid I must go home now. OK. _. A. Lets call it a day. B. Take your time. C. It couldnt be better D. Thats all right.参考答案：A3. -People should stop using their cars and start using public transport. - _. The roads are too crowded as it is. A. All right B. Exactly C. Go ahead D. Fine参考答案：B略22. Got your driving license?No. I _ too busy to have enough practice, so I didnt take the driving test last week.A. had been B. am C. have been D. was参考答案：A略5. Janes pale face suggested that she _ ill，and her parents suggested that she _ a medical examination.Abe；should have Bwas；have Cshould be；hadDwas；has参考答案：B6. Since his works earned him quite a reputation in Liverpool, he has stayed there most of his life, _ the occasional visits to his hometown.A. but for B. apart from C. regardless of D. instead of参考答案：B7. Some scientists dont deny the existence of aliens ,but further evidence is still needed to _ it.A. compromise B. confirm C. commit D. concern参考答案：B考查动词辨析。A. compromise妥协；B. confirm确认，证实；C. commit犯罪，指派； D. concern涉及，关心。句意：一些科学家并不否认外星人的存在，但是进一步的证据仍需证实。表示证实证据，故选B.8. Head coach Li Yan bursts into tears of joy when he sees Zhou Yang first _the finish line at the womens 1500m short track speed skating final. A. to cross B. having crossed C. cross D. crossed参考答案：C略9. She felt rather _that she should drive the car at such a_ speed Afrightening, frightening Bfrightened, frightened Cfrightening, frightened Dfrightened, frightening 参考答案：d略10. He didnt _school yesterday because he had to _ his sick mother.A. attend; attend on B. join; attendC. go to; see D. join in; attend to参考答案：Aattend school “上学”； attend (on/upon) sb. “照顾、侍候某人”。11. I have devoted four weekends to writing papers and now I feel I _a rest.Adeserve Bpreserve Cperceive Dreceive参考答案：A12. The majority of the people in favour of the plan. However, I the plan on the grounds that it is too expensive. A. were; approved of B. were; objected to C. was; prepared for D. was; longed for 参考答案：B略13. The last one - pays the meal. Agreed! Ato arrive Barrives Carrived Darriving 参考答案：A略14. You are a team star!Working with is really your cup of tea.A.bothB.eitherC.othersD.the other参考答案：C提示:句意:你是个善于合作的人,与他人共事,对你来说没有一点儿问题。both“两个都”;either“二者之一”;the other表示两个中的另一个;others其他人。习语“ones cup of tea”意为“the type of thing or person that you like”。15. If plants from one habitat were moved to the other type of habitat, they changed their appearance and _ the new environment. A. adaptedB. adapted to C. fit toD. suited to参考答案：B略16. I would like a job which pays more, but I enjoy the work Im doing at the moment.A. in other words B. on the other hand C. for one thing D. as a matter of fact参考答案：B17. _ the program, they have to stay there for another two weeks.A. Not completingB. Not completedC. Not having completedD. Having not completed参考答案：C考查非谓语动词。they和complete是主动关系，用现在分词做状语，非谓语所表示动作发生在谓语动作之前，故用现在分词的完成式，not应放在havingdone前。句意：没有完成计划，他们不得不再待两个星期.18. John was busy writing a composition last night, only _once in a while to have a drinkAto stop Bstopped Chaving stopped Dstopping参考答案：D二、 短文改错19. 英语课上,老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下作文为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。3必须按答题要求做题，否则不给分。Nowadays more and more people are concerning about their health, so how to keep health? First, it was necessary to take some exercise every dayResearch shows that get plenty of exercise makes the body work better and more smoothlySecond, eating more fruits, vegetables and less meat help. Third, getting rid of bad habits as smoking and drinking is also important way to stay healthy. Smoking and alcohol drinking injure ones health a great deal of, but therefore should be given upIf people follow all the ways of keeping fit, theyll great improve their health参考答案：Nowadays more and more people are concerning(concerned) about their health, so how to keep health(healthy)? First, it was(is) necessary to take some exercise every dayResearch shows that get(getting) plenty of exercise makes the body work better and more smoothlySecond, eating more fruits, vegetables and less meat help(helps). Third, getting rid of bad habits as(like) smoking and drinking is also (加an) important way to stay healthy. Smoking and alcohol drinking injure ones health a great deal of(删掉), but（and） therefore should be given upIf people follow all the ways of keeping fit, theyll great(greatly) improve their health20. Though great progress have been made in science these years, there are still many people live in poor conditions. They make their lives by collecting or selling used things. Their children cannot go to school because they had not enough money to send their children there. How do you think so many people still suffer from poverty now? The answer lies on the population explosion. A president of a developing country once said，“It is us who are to blame for the poverty because we used toproducechild without limit.”Although this few words sound simple enough, they have clear pointed out one of the causes of the population explosion.参考答案：Though great progress have been made in science these years, there are still many haspeople live in poor conditions. They make their lives by collecting or selling living andused things. Their children cannot go to school because they had not enough money haveto send their children there. How do you think so many people still suffer from poverty Whynow? The answer lies on the population explosion. A president of a developing country inonce said，“It is us who are to blame for the poverty because we used wetoproducechild without limit.”Although this few words sound simple enough, they children thesehave clear pointed out one of the causes of the population explosion.clearly三、 阅读理解21. As We Speakby Peter Meyers, Shann NixThe world is full of brilliant people whose ideas are never heard. This book is designed to make sure that youre not one of them. Whether you are speaking to a large audience or in a one-on-one conversation, the way in which you communicate ideas, as much as the ideas themselves, can determine success or failure. In this invaluable guide, youll learn to master principles that you can apply in a wide variety of situations.Triple(使.增至三倍)Your Reading Speedby Wade E.CutlerThis fourth edition of the book does just that一with tests that make it fun and simple to acquire the skills that will give you an advantage in school and on the job. The method helps you to break old habits that may be slowing you down, and develop strategies for increased comprehension in less time.The Memory Book by Harry Lorayne, Jerry LucasUnlock the hidden power of your mind through Harry Lorayne and Jerry Lucass simple memory system, and you can become more effective and more powerful. Discover how easy it is to remember things; learn foreign words with ease; read with speed and greater understanding; shine in the classroom and shorten study hours.How to Become a Straight-A student by Cal NewportMost college students believe that straight As can be achieved only through cramming(突击式学习）and painful all-nighters at the library. But Cal Newport knows that real straight-A students dont study harder一they study smarter. A breakthrough approach to completing academic tasks very well, How to Become a Straight-A student reveals for the first time the proven study secrets of real straight-A students across the country and turns them into a simple, practical system that anyone can master.21. According to the first advertisement, some brilliant peoples ideas are never heard becauseA. they are not well-known enough B. their ideas are rather complexC. they cant exchange their ideas well D. their ideas are not creative enough22. What do Triple Your Reading Speed and The Memory Book have in common?A. They include many tests. B. They help you to read much faster.C. They offer you the latest ideas. D. They help to improve your memory.23. How to Become a Straight-A student mainly conveys the message that_.A. there are techniques for learning B. hard work leads to successC. students should cram before exams work D. anyone can be a college student24. Which of the following books focuses on discovering your unknown potential?A. Triple Your Reading Speed B. As We SpeakC. How to Become a Straight-A student D. The Memory Book参考答案：CBAD22. I was fortunate enough to discover my love for flying when I was very young. Lucky that some things went my way: my eyesight, for example, was good enough to allow me to become a fighter pilot. And lucky that when I left the army, I found work as an airline pilot, when such jobs werent plentiful. I still feel lucky, after all these years, to be able to follow my passion. The airline industry has its problems, and a lot of them can be troubling, but I still find purpose and satisfaction in flying.Theres some freedom you feel when youre flying above the surface of the earth, no longer limited by gravity. Even at a thousand feet, you get a wider perspective. Problems that seem large down below feel smaller from that height, and smaller still by the time you reach thirty-five thousand feet.I love that flying is an intellectual challenge. If you change the angle（角度）of the nose by even one degree while traveling at a typical commercial airliner speed of seven miles a minute, its enough to increase or decrease your rate of climb or descent by seven hundred feet per minute. I enjoy keeping track of all the calculations, staying aware of the weather conditions, working with a team while knowing closely what the plane can and cannot do. I like the challenge of that.I also like sharing my passion for flying. Its a disappointment to me that a lot of kids today arent fascinated by flight. Ive watched countless children walk past the plane without paying much attention; theyre too focused on their video games or their iPods.When there are children who eagerly want a look inside “my office” at the front of the plane, its so rewarding to see their excitement about something I care deeply about. If we arent busy during boarding, the first officer and I enjoy inviting curious children to sit in our seats in the cockpit（驾驶舱）, ask questions, and let their parents take photos of them wearing a captains hat.Being a pilot has a tangible end result that is beneficial to society. It feels good to take a planeload of 183 people where they need or want to go. My job is to reunite people with family and friends, to send them on vacations, to bring them to loved ones funerals, to get them to their job interviews. By the end of a day, I feel as if Ive accomplished something. All of them have their own stories, motivations, needs and helping them brings a rewarding feeling.This is what gets me ready for work, and one of the things I look forward to.51. What makes the author feel lucky is that _. A. he was able to find a job as a pilot B. his job is satisfying and totally free of trouble C. he began flying even when he was very young D. his physical condition enables him to be a spaceman52. The author expresses regret that some children no longer seem to appreciate the _. A. beauty of the country B. wonder of flight C. excitement of taking photosD. value of education53. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 6 implies the authors _. A. determinationB. devotionC. satisfaction D. confidence54. The genre（体裁）of the passage can best be described as a _. A. personal accountB. science fictionC. persuasive writingD. historical story参考答案：ABCA51A细节理解题。根据文章第一段的句子“And lucky that when I left the army, I found work as an airline pilot, when such jobs werent plentiful.”可知让作者感到幸运的是他能够做飞行员的工作。故选A。52B细节理解题。根据文章第四段的句子“Its a disappointment to me that a lot of kids today arent fascinated by flight.”可知作者感到遗憾一些孩子不再欣赏飞行的奇迹。故选B。53C推理判断题。根据文章第六段的句子“It feels good to take a planeload of 183 people where they need or want to go.”可知作者对他的工作很满足。故选C。54A推理判断题。根据文章的内容和第一人称，可知这篇文章是自述体裁。故选A。【备注】这篇文章是作者的自述，作者讲述自己从小的时候就对飞行感兴趣，长大后很幸运地做了飞行员，他对自己的工作感到很自豪。