2020-2021学年广东省茂名市化州丽岗中学高三英语月考试卷含解析.docx

2020-2021学年广东省茂名市化州丽岗中学高三英语月考试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. —— We did not see him at the lecture yesterday. 
—— You _____ him, since I went to an international conference with him.
A. mustn’t have seen                                  B. can’t have seen
C. couldn’t see                                          D. needn’t have seen

参考答案：
B
2. I could have helped the old man ______ yesterday morning.
A. did I come      B. if I came      C. had I come    D. if I should come
参考答案：
C
3. ---- Certainly, I ______ it five times even though you told me to do it twice．
  A．checked                                    B．will have checked
  C．have been checking                D．had checked 
参考答案：
A
略
4. As the _____ rose she realized that this was the moment of truth —she would have to prove that she was good enough to be a professional singer．
         A．curtain             B．fence              C．bell          D．sign
参考答案：
A
5. We can’t________ the fact that there is still a long way to go before we can get rid of pollution.
A．ignore              B．neglect            C．realize          D．recognize
参考答案：
A
6. —You couldn’t have chosen any gift better for me.
—         
A. Oh, don’t you like it.         B. That’s all right.
C. I’m glad you like it so much.        D. You’ve a gift for music, don’t you?
参考答案：
C
7. — What happened to you this morning？
   — I____ to work，but I just couldn’t find my car keys．
A．went    B．Was going    C．had gone D．would go
参考答案：
B
8. 23．—Are you surprised at my improvement on tests, Dad?
         —Yes．But I ____ you got such high marks．
         A．didn't expect                                        B．hadn't expected
         C．don't expect                                        D．haven't expected
参考答案：
A
略
9. — Tony, are you listening to me?
—Sorry, Sir. I ______ to figure out what you said just now.
         A. was trying                           B. have tried                        C. tried                                 D. had tried
参考答案：
A
略
10. The film, ______ true story of this red Army general, attracted people’s interest all over the country.
A. is based on  B.is on the base of  C.which is the base for     D.based upon
参考答案：
D
11. I would like to buy a book Life of Pi, but _______ was found in the book store.
A. nothing           B. none                          C. no one                          D. neither
参考答案：
B
12. The couple have decided to ______ buying a car until their economic condition becomes much better．
       A．hold off   B．hold on            C．hold up          D．hold back
参考答案：
A
略
13. Was it at the beginning ______ you made the promise ______ you would do all to help make it?
A. that; that   B. when; that     C. that; when   D. when; when
参考答案：
A
14. — What happened to the young trees we planted last week?
— The trees __________ well, but I didn’t water them.
A. might grow    B. would have grown
C. needn’t have grown    D. would grow
参考答案：
B
本题考查虚拟语气。would have done表示对过去已发生的事情的推测，表示“可能……”，意为如果我过去给它浇水的话，它可能已经长得很好了。故最佳答案是B项。
名师点睛：
虚拟语气
　　在表示假想的虚假的、与事实相反的或难以实现的情况时用虚拟语气，
此题是与过去事实相反的虚拟，主句应该用would have done。would have done 是对过去事情的虚拟，本可以做却没做，第二空根据后面使用了转折but 来看。表示事实上没有浇水，是过去的事实，用一般过去式。
15. The iPhone 6 plus is beyond all praise and has quickly taken over the market _______ its superior quality.
A. regardless of        B. by reason of       C. on behalf of            D. in place of
参考答案：
B
试题分析：句意：iPhone 6 plus手机让人赞不绝口，因其质量卓越，很快占领了市场。by reason of 由于。 regardless of不管，不顾；on behalf of代表；in place of取代。故选B项。
16. I would rather you ______ there.
 A walking      B to walk      C walk      D walked
参考答案：
D
17. -----Do you have a minute ? I've got something to tell you.
   -----OK, ___________ you make it short.
A. now that       B. if only        C. so long as          D. every time 
参考答案：
C
18. Scientists predict that by 2025, 90 percent of all electronic communication ______ by mobile phone.
A. will conduct  B. is conducted
C. has conducted    D. will be conducted
参考答案：
D
二、 短文改错
19. 短文改错。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
     假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
     增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
     删除：多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
     修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
     注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
               2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Brad,
I’m very glad to hear from you. In your last letter you ask about the post-80s in China. Actually I am the boy who belongs to this group. Comparing with our parents, life for us is getting much hard. The job market is tough and the house is expensively to afford. Now many girls prefer to marry with a man who owns a house and a car. Therefore, I don’t think love built on house and cars is true love, and I doubt how long it will last.
As a matter of fact, though situations are tough today, a lot of we post-80s are making great efforts live a good life. I believe we will have a nice future.
Li Hua
参考答案：

20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
As is known to all, it is one of the Chinese traditional virtue to be grateful to whoever has been kind and help to us. In my opinion, our gratitude should first go to our parents because they not only provided us with food and clothing and also care for us in many ways. They are always willing to do whatever they can ensure our happiness. Second, we should thank for the teachers who are making a effort to give us knowledge. As the saying goes, actions speak loud than words. Therefore, we should devote ourselves to learn so that we can live up to their expectations. It’s also important to express our gratitude whenever we get help from him.
参考答案：
As is known to all, it is one of the Chinese traditional virtue to be grateful to whoever has
                                          virtues
been kind and help to
helpful
us. In my opinion, our gratitude should first go to our parents because they not only provided us with food and
                                                                   provide
clothing and also care for us in many ways. They are always willing to do whatever they
but
can∧ensure our
      to
happiness. Second, we should thank for the teachers who are making a effort to give us
                              去掉                         an/every
knowledge. As the saying
goes, actions speak loud than words. Therefore, we should devote ourselves to learn so that we can live up to
               louder                                          learning
their expectations. It’s also important to express our gratitude whenever we get help from him.
them
三、 阅读理解
21. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个 选项（A、B、C、和D）中，迁出最佳选项。
Shami is a spy working for MI5,the British domestic sdcurice,Recently he was interviewed by the BBC for the new TV documentary series, Modem Spies.
Shami isn’t his real mame and in the interview his face was in shadow, so you couldn’t  identify isn’t his real name and in the interview his face was in shadow,so you couldn’t identify him but he spoke about his job and what motivates him.
The interviewer asked Shami if he  has any hesitation about spying on other people .“No ,not at all ,  ” replied Shami. “I know why I’m doing it .I’m trying to prevent something major occurring  which could lead to loss of life. That’s my biggest motivation.”
Asked how he felt when he was doing a spying activity, Shami replied, “Excited.You feel a lot of pressure, but you understand the task in hand and how serious it is. You are thinking about potential dangers which might be a threat to yourself.” Shami admitted that his biggest fear was missing a vital piece of information , something that would go on to xause loss of life.
Shami said that shere were some other intelligence officers working at MI 5’s London,headquarters,Spies like him are out on the groun while the others’ job is to analyze intelligence from a variety of different sources. He pointed out that vital piece come from human aources or agents from within suspected terrorist  organizations—a standard plot line in Hollywood movies,but he thought 007 was pure fantasy. “The key element fo the James Bond myth is that we are some king of illegal organization—that’s not the case .And Icertainly wouldn’t be the king of line wolf in the films.
56.          motivates Shami to carry out his job .
A. To spy on people   B . To prevent loss life
C. To analyze important information   D . To get excitement from danger
57. It canbe leamed from the passage that        .
A . Shami once missed some important information
B . Shami is rarely stressed out when doing a task
C . the folm 007 was a refleetion of Shami’s real life
D . MI5 is a legal organization
58. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph probably means      .
A .Shand nevet felt lonely because he could see films
B . Shami was not the leading actor in the film
C . Shami worked on a team rather than signle –handedly
D . Shami needed the help of a wolf for his job
59 . What can be the beat title  for the text?
A . A Real-Life Spy   B. Modem Speis 
C . Spy Movies    D .Comparison on Spies
参考答案：
56. 答案：B。从第三段I know why I’m doing it. I’m trying to prevent something major occurring which could lead to loss of life. That’s my biggest motivation.可知。
57. 答案：D。从第五段The key element of the James Bond myth is that we are some kind of illegal organization — that’s not the case.可知。
58. 答案：C。从第五段可知，不同的间谍分工不同，有的负责在总部分析情报，有的则在外执行任务。任务的完成是大家共同作战的结果，而不是像电影里詹姆斯邦德一样单枪匹马完成任务的。
59. 答案：A。本文主要讲述了现实生活中的一个间谍，而非大多数人印象中的电影里的间
谍。
22. A very beautiful town Bravuogn in Switzerland has banned（禁止）tourists from taking photos in order to get holiday makers to take a break from social media（媒体）.
The tourist office of Bravuogn announced the news on Facebook on Tuesday. “It is proven that beautiful vacation photos on social media make the viewers unhappy, because they themselves cannot be there,” the tourist office said. Tourists will be punished with 5 Swiss Francs if they are caught taking pictures under the new rule. Many people considered the move was stupid and strange with some joking that they were going to call off their trips to Bravuogn. However, others gave the photo ban a thumbs-up. “Exactly right!” one person shouted.
The announcement comes after a study found how technology is marring our travel experiences. In a survey of 1,037 American adults done by Wyndham Vacation Rentals, almost half of them said social media negatively influenced their trips as they felt stressed to pose all the time.
A message on the Bravuogn tourism Facebook page states that the main reason for the ban on taking photos is to encourage a happier holidaying environment. In the summer, Bravuogn is a popular place for hiking while in the winter it’s a top place for skiing. The tourist office said it had known that the new law would not make everyone happy but it wanted a “special way” to draw people’s attention to the village and the beauty of Switzerland.
Facing some people’s suggestions, the village’s director of tourism Marc-Andrea Barandun said that, in part, the ban is a marketing strategy（营销策略）. He told Thelocal.ch, “We hope everyone talks about Bravuogn’s beauty. So we made the law and also there’s some marketing purpose behind it.”
21. What can we learn from paragraph 2?
A. Not all people support the new law.
B. Vacation photos bring unhappiness to people.
C. People think a fine of 5 Swiss Francs is too much.
D. The new law makes many people give up their trips.
22. What does the underlined word “marring” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Destroying. B. Improving. C. Recording. D. Sharing.
23. Which of the following can best describe the new law?
A. Facts are facts. B. Better late than never.
C. All roads lead to Rome. D. Kill two birds with one stone.
参考答案：
  21. A 22. A 23. D