2021年广东省河源市黄冈实验中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析.docx

2021年广东省河源市黄冈实验中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. I ______ to meet you at the railway station, but I got into trouble.
   A. am planning    B. was planning        C. have planned        D. had planned
参考答案：
D
略
2. It was said the president of the university had to resign as he was ____ of bribery.  
   A. charged          B. blamed           C. accused         D. appealed 
参考答案：
C
3. At our factory there are a few machines similar to________   described in this magazine.
A. them  B. theseC．those  D．ones
参考答案：
C
4. After the class was over, the student apologized ___ the teacher ____ his coming late.
A. for; to          B. to; with          C. with; to            D. to; for
参考答案：
D
略
5. People _______ need less sleep as they get older.
　A. tend to        B. intend to        C. prefer to        D. accustom to
参考答案：
A
6. Was it in the library________he often went to do some reading________he met the pretty girl?
A．that；that     B．where；where   C．where；that    D．that；where
参考答案：
C
7. In my opinion, the _______boy really has _______for oil painting.
A. gifted; gift                            B. gift; gift
C. gifting; a gift                         D. gifted; a gift
参考答案：
D
8. _______ providing entertainment, the website also turns out to be a helpful tool.
   A. Far from             B. Instead of   
  C. Regardless of          D. Apart from
参考答案：
D
9. —We can only reduce weight by _____ less.
—I don’t agree. In my opinion, exercise is the key to _____ weight.
A. eat; losing                B. eat; lose
C. eating; lose                    D. eating; losing
参考答案：
D
10. More and more African people are _____ by the deadly disease.
A. infected B. effected C. perfected D. defected
参考答案：
A
【分析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：越来越多的非洲人感染这种致命的疾病。A. infected感染；B. effected影响：C. perfected完善；D. defected投奔。disease疾病，应该是人们被感染了疾病，故选A。
11. As a boy he ____________ in many schools.
A. is educated B. educated  C. was educated  D. educates
参考答案：
C
略
12. --Where did you ______ our English teacher?
   --It was in the supermarket ______ I bought moon cakes.
A. come to, where         B. come across, that
C. come across, where       D. come to, that
参考答案：
C
13. ---- They didn’t even offer to pay.
---- Oh, that’s ________.
A. dreadful     B. awful     C. frightful     D. fearful
参考答案：
B
14. --Keep pace with me.
—Slow down! I can’t walk any further,        .    
A. hungry and tired      B. hungrily and tiredly
C. hungrily and tired      D. hungry and tiredly
参考答案：
A
15. Finally he succeeded  ___________ the field .
A. enter    B. entering    C. to enter    D. having entered
参考答案：
B
试题分析：句意：最后他成功进入了这个领域。succeed doing sth.“成功做某事”用doing，此处表示过去时，故选B.  考点：考查固定搭配。
16. The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle _____.
  A. to be heard  B. to have heard  C. hearing  D. being heard
参考答案：
A
17. Jessica has always been honest and straightforward, and it doesn’t matter ________ that she’s talking to.
  A. who is it           B. who it is          C. is it who        D. it is whom
参考答案：
D
18. Many of us have a strange sense that we do remember feeling as if we _________in a dream, but can’t quite recall the details.
A. are flying      B. were flying       C. fly    D. would fly
参考答案：
B
二、 短文改错
19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Every morning Steve went to work by train. As he has a long trip, he always buys newspaper. It helps make the time passing more quickly. One Tuesday morning, he turned over the sports page. He wanted to see the report about an important football match the night before. The report was so interesting that he forgot to get off at his station. He did not know it unless he saw the sea. He got off at the next station, but had to wait a long time for a train to go back. It was no doubt that he arrived late at the office. His boss was angry when Sieve told to him why he was late. “Work is very important than football! ” he shouted.
参考答案：
1. went →goes      2. newspaper前面加 a       3. passing →pass        4. over →to
5. see →read        6. unless →until        7. but –and       8. It 改为There
9. 去掉to          10. very →more
20. 短文改错（共10小题；每小题0.5分, 满分5分）
A man asked his father-in-law, “Many people praised for you for a successful marriage. Could you please share with me your secret?” The father-in-law answered with the smile, “Never criticize your wife for her shortcomings but when she does something wrong. Always bear in mind that because her shortcomings and weaknesses, she could not find a good husband than you.” We all look forward to be loved and respected. A lot of people are afraid of losing face. General, when a person makes a mistake, he will point the finger at others. This was the start of a war. Please remember when you point one finger at a person, the another four fingers are pointing at ourselves.
参考答案：

三、 阅读理解
21.     Paula Radcliffe, chasing (角逐) a third London marathon title (冠军), says she has became a stronger person after her terrible experience at the 2004 Athens Gaines.
    Radcliffe, who failed to complete the Olympic marathon and the 10,000m last August, said: “Athens made me a stronger person and it made me care less about criticism.”
    “In the past I wanted to please everyone, but now I am going to listen even more to the people around me.”
    She didn’t care about criticism made at the weekend by Liz McColgan, who felt Radcliffe should have rested and let her body recover after her failure in Athens.
    “Liz is someone I look up to but she hasn’t spoken to me since last year and if she really cared for me, I'm sure she would have contacted me.”
    Instead Radcliffe won the New York City marathon just 11 weeks after Athens.
    “In New York I wasn’t in my best state but I did know I was good enough to win the race.”      Radcliffe insisted her only goal in Sunday’s race would be winning a third title and not chasing world records.
    However, Radcliffe has not ruled out (排除) in the future chasing her "final" world record time and questioned sayings that marathon runners have the ability in their career to produce only four or five world-class times.
    “I don't think that --- although I can't put a number on it,” said Radcliffe. “That changes from person to person.”
    Radcliffe is sure she can better her winning London 2003 performance at some point in the future. Following a successful three-month training period in the United States, the 31-year-old will chase a third title on Sunday after her first victory in 2002 and again 12 months later.
 Radcliffe clocked a time of 2:18:56 in her first 42.2-kilometer race three years ago.
    Afterwards she set a "mixed course" mark of 2:17:18 five months later in Chicago before lowering that to a time of 2:15:25 m the 2003 London event.
56. Radcliffe’s failure in Athens made her ________
A. develop respect for Liz                         B. love people around her more
C. rest for five months                           D. face criticism calmly
57. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. Radcliffe broke the world record in the New York City marathon.
B. Radcliffe didn't fully recover before the New York City marathon.
C. Radcliffe won her first marathon title in the New York City marathon.
D. Radcliffe had a 3-month training before the New York City marathon.      
58. By saying “I can't put a number on it,” Radcliffe means she’s not sure _____ .
A. if she has the ability to set a new world record
B. if she can win another race though she has won many tunes
C. how many times a marathon runner can set the world record
D. if she has the ability to produce four or five world-class times     
59. According to the text, Radcliffe has won ____ London marathon title(s).
A. two               B. three         C. four                D. one   
60. What can we learn from Radcliffe's story?
A. Practice makes perfect.                            B. Well begun is half done.
C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.                 D. Where there is a will there is a way.
参考答案：
DBCAD
22.   根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
No one is ever too young to make a difference.  16  Eleven-year-old Olivia was concerned about pollution in the Gulf of Mexico （墨西哥湾）. She was especially concerned about the birds living along the coast. Olivia wanted to help and she had an idea about what she could do.17 “I’m no James Audubon,” she said, referring to an artist famous for his pictures of birds, “but I can draw.” Olivia felt her watercolor1 s of birds were good enough that some people might buy them. She wondered if people would be even more likely to buy her artwork if they knew the money would be used to help birds on the Gulf Coast.
Olivia got in touch with the National Audubon Society. This society honors James Audubon, the artist Olivia admires greatly, and it works to aid and save endangered birds.  18 That was because Olivia promised to create 500 original drawings.
With the National Audubon Society’s help, Olivia’s “Save the Gulf” campaign was announced.  19 America Online （AOL） news published an article about Olivia. Just three days after the story appeared, her project had already raised $20,000.
20 She then completed a book project. The book, called Olivia’s Birds: Saving the Gulf, is a collection of her bird drawings. Each drawing includes facts about the pictured bird. Olivia hopes that her book will raise more awareness about the Gulf Coast birds that she loves so much.
A. Her story drew a great amount of attention.
B. Success inspired Olivia to work even harder.
C. Olivia Bouler has proved that beyond a doubt.
D. Olivia had always loved to draw and paint birds.
E. Olivia has raised close to $200,000 in the past few years.
F. The National Audubon Society was thrilled with Olivia’s offer to help.
G. Olivia shares information about her goals on a social networking website.
参考答案：
CDFAB