2021年湖北省黄冈市方高坪中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析.docx

2021年湖北省黄冈市方高坪中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. -“ Do you know our town at all?”- “No, this _ the first time I _ here.”A. was; have come B. is; come C. is; had come D. is; have come参考答案：D2. _ the day went on, the weather got worse.A. With B. Since C. While D. As参考答案：D3. How proud she is! She has been Beijing University. A. admitted to B. agreed to C. received by D. watched by参考答案：A39. If youd listened to me, we _the wrong way. A. wouldnt have gone B. wouldnt go C. hadnt gone D. wont go参考答案：C略5. - Mr Wang, I have trouble _ the text.- Remember _ it three times at least.A. to understand, reading B. understanding, readingC. understanding, to read D. to understand, to read参考答案：C试题分析： 考查动词短语。have trouble (in) doing sth.在做某事方面有困难；Remember to do sth.记得去做某事；Remember doing sth.记得做过某事。句意：王老师，我在看懂这个测试上有些困难。记住至少看三遍。所以选C6. -You think it is a waste of time doing such things, _? -Yes, I think so. A. is it B. do you C. isnt it D. dont you参考答案：D 解析：主句主语是第二、三人称时，含有宾语从句的反意疑问句的主语和谓语要根据主句来确定。7. The world we live in is full of things and persons cannot be explained even by today s science.A. where; that B. that; which C. where; / D. /; that参考答案：D8. I was surprised by her words, which made me recognize _ silly mistakes I had made. A. what B. that C. how D. which参考答案：A9. The old building _ the 5th century is going to be rebuilt. A. dated back to B. dating back to C. dated from D. date from参考答案：B考查非谓语动词。句意：这座修建于五世纪的老建筑即将重建。date back to“追溯于，起源于”为固定短语，无被动，无进行时。与名词building之间为主动关系，故用date的现在分词形式作定语。故选B。10. My daddy is lovely and _, but sometimes he is not _ me. A. energy; patient with B. energetic; patient to C. energetic; patience with D. energetic; patient with参考答案：D11. The famous basketball star,_ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention. A. who B. when C. which D. where参考答案：A12. Nothing can _ for the loss of ones health.A. wrestle B. exploreC. compensate D. demonstrate参考答案：C【详解】考查动词。句意：没有什么能弥补失去健康的损失。A. wrestle摔跤； B. explore探索；C. compensate补偿；D. demonstrate证明。故选C。13. 参考答案：Dit在此处作形式宾语，代替真正的宾语动词不定式。14. Mom , what did your doctor say ? He advised me to live_ the air is fresher .A. the palce whereB. in whichC. in whereD. where参考答案：D【详解】考查状语从句。句意：-妈妈，你的医生说什么？他建议我住在空气新鲜的地方。根据句子结构，后面没有名词，所以不是定语从句，不能选B; live接宾语，加介词in，故A错误；C不能直接放在live后面，因为live是不及物动词不能直接根宾语。引导状语从句用where，做地点状语，故选D。15. _ worried the world a lot _ Malaysia Airlines flight MH 370, carrying 227 passengers and 12 crew en route (在途中) from Kuala Lumpur to Beijing, mysteriously disappeared from radar in the early hours of March 8.A. What; that B. That; that C. It; that D. It; /参考答案：C16. After school, David ran back home all the way just to watch the football match. A. in return B. in time C. in need D. in turn参考答案：B17. She witnessed an accident _ a mini-bus had a head-on collision (碰撞) with a taxi.A. what B. which C. where D. that参考答案：C18. _ he has made a decision, it is not easy for you to make him change his mind.A. Though B. Unless C. Once D. Until参考答案：C略二、 短文改错19. Joe would rather to stay at home than go to the cinema.参考答案：towould rather do A than do B, 表示宁愿做 A 而不愿做 B20. 短文改错。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处错误。每句错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。要求：(1)、删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉;(2)、增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在该词下面写出该加的词；（3）、修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在下面写出修改后的词。 Im too glad to learn about that youre coming to our school for a visit. It will be an honor to have you stayed with us. We will meet you at the school gate and give you a warmly welcome, but take you to the reading room library. After get-together there, we will show you around the school, included the school factory, the lab building, the classroom building, and the swimming pool. It will be a friendly basketball game on the sports ground. and then we will take the evening seeing a film , play games ,and chatting .Im sure we will have a wonderful time , and enjoy themselves. Im looking forward to meet you.参考答案：Im too glad to learn about that youre coming to our school for a visit . It will be an honor to have you stayed with us . We will meet you at the school gate and give you a warmly welcome, but take you to the reading room library. After get-together there, we will show you around the school , included the school factory ,the lab building , the classroom building ,and the swimming pool. It will be a friendly basketball game on the sports ground . and then we will take the evening seeing a film , play games ,and chatting .Im sure we will have a wonderful time , and enjoy themselves. Im looking forward to meet you.三、 阅读理解21. Many English learners have difficulty deciding what kind of English accent they want to have A US accent, perhaps modeled on the way a Hollywood star speaks? Or maybe you want to imitate（模仿） the British accent of a BBC news reader?Young British people find the US accent attractive while young US people like a British accent Especially when the person speaking is of the opposite sex(异性)! Lets listen to what they have to sayStephen Yang, 17, from London, UKA US accent is cute, especially when a girl speaks it Whether its Jessia Alba speaking or the girl- next-door, the way US girls speak has a sweet tingle that is really sassy(时髦) A girl from Texas recently moved into our neighborhood Her Texan twang（鼻音） had all the boys here on their knees within seconds of meeting herTo me, accents reflect the attitudes, characteristics and lifestyles of the peopleJennifer Sun, 16, from New Jersey, USFrom watching English actors like Daniel Radcliffe, my friends and I have developed a soft spot for British menSome are attracted to the qualities of English males, while others admire their sense of styleEveryone, however, agrees that the most appealing aspect of an English man is his accent For example, many American girls watch Harry Potter movies over and over again just to listen to the actors speakThe English accent seems almost like art55In Stephen Yangs opinion, accents just show_A the beauty of the language B how the language is spokenC the cultural differences of the speakers D the meeting of the day56The underlined sentence in paragraph means that _AAll the boys broke their knees BAll the boys fell to the ground CAll the boys liked her accent very much DAll the boys imitated（模仿）her accent57Many American girls watch Harry Porter again and again in order to _A learn the acting skills of the these starsB learn the magic performed by Harry PotterC imitate the actors accentsD know more about British English58What is probably the best title for this passage?A British English and American EnglishB British Accent or American AccentC American English Accent is Most AcceptedD The difference between British Accent and American Accent参考答案：CCCB22. Some people believe that international sport creates goodwill between the nations and that if countries play games together, they will learn to live together. Others say that the opposite is true: international competitions encourage false national pride and lead to misunderstanding and hatreDThere is probably some truth in both arguments, but in recent years the Olympic Games have done little to support the view that sport encourages international brotherhooDNot only was there the tragic incident including the murder of athletes, but the Games were also ruined by incidents caused mainly by smaller national contests. One country received its second-place medals with visible anger after the hockey final. There had been noisy scenes at the end of the hockey match, the losers objecting to the final decisions. They were sure that one of their goals should not have been disallowed and that their opponents victory was unfair. Their manager was in great anger when he said, “This wasnt hockey. Hockey and the International Hockey Federation are finished.” The president of the Federation said later that such behavior could result in the suspension（停赛）of the team for at least three years.Incidents of this kind will continue as long as sport is played competitively rather than for the love of the game. The suggestion that athletes should compete as individuals, or in non-national teams, might be too much to hope for. But in the present organization of the Olympics there is far too much that encourages aggressive patriotism(爱国主义).61According to the author, recently the Olympic Games have _.Acreated goodwill between the nations Bbrought about only false national prideChardly showed any international friendship Dput an end to misunderstanding and hatred62The underlined word “disallowed” (in Paragraph 2) means “_”.Apermitted to pass Bconsidered as reasonableCwon by the other side Drefused to accept63What did the manager mean by saying, “Hockey and the International Hockey Federation are finished?AHis team would no longer take part in international games.BHockey and the Federation are both ruined by the unfair decisions.CThere should be no more Hockey matches organized by the Federation.DThe Federation should break up.64The author gives the example in paragraph 2 to show _.Ahow false national pride led to undesirable incidents in international gamesBthat sportsmen are often against the final decisionsCthat competitiveness in the games discourages international friendshipDthat unfair decisions are common in the Olympic Games65What conclusion can be drawn from the passage?AThe organization of the Olympic Games must be improved.BAthletes should compete as individuals in the OlympicGames.CA game should be played competitively rather than for the love of the game.DMore and more athletes will compete for their own honor. 参考答案：6165 CDBCA