2021年湖北省黄冈市方高坪中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析.docx

2021年湖北省黄冈市方高坪中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. ---“ Do you know our town at all?”
--- “No, this ____ the first time I ____ here.”
A. was; have come            B. is; come                 C. is; had come           D. is; have come
参考答案：
D
2. ____ the day went on, the weather got worse.
A. With          B. Since              C. While             D. As
参考答案：
D
3. How proud she is! She has been      Beijing University.
  A. admitted to     B. agreed to    C. received by   D. watched by
参考答案：
A
39. If you’d listened to me, we ________the wrong way.
         A. wouldn’t have gone     B. wouldn’t go                     C. hadn’t gone                 D. won’t go
参考答案：
C
略
5. ---- Mr Wang, I have trouble _______ the text.
---- Remember ________ it three times at least.
A. to understand, reading    B. understanding, reading
C. understanding, to read    D. to understand, to read
参考答案：
C
试题分析： 考查动词短语。have trouble (in) doing sth.在做某事方面有困难；Remember to do sth.记得去做某事；Remember doing sth.记得做过某事。句意：王老师，我在看懂这个测试上有些困难。记住至少看三遍。所以选C
6. --You think it is a waste of time doing such things, _______?     
--Yes, I think so.
  A. is it       B. do you     C. isn’t it      D. don’t you
参考答案：
D
解析：主句主语是第二、三人称时，含有宾语从句的反意疑问句的主语和谓语要根据主句来确定。
7.  The world    we live in is full of things and persons     cannot be explained even by today’ s science.
A. where; that       B. that; which       C. where; /     D. /; that
参考答案：
D
8.  I was surprised by her words, which made me recognize ________ silly mistakes I had made.
     A. what                       B. that                               C. how                      D. which
参考答案：
A
9. The old building _____ the 5th century is going to be rebuilt.
   A. dated back to          B. dating back to      C. dated from    D. date from
参考答案：
B
考查非谓语动词。句意：这座修建于五世纪的老建筑即将重建。date back to“追溯于……，起源于……”为固定短语，无被动，无进行时。与名词building之间为主动关系，故用date的现在分词形式作定语。故选B。
10.  My daddy is lovely and ________, but sometimes he is not ______ me.
   A. energy; patient with         B. energetic; patient to
   C. energetic; patience with     D. energetic; patient with
参考答案：
D
11. The famous basketball star,____ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.
   A. who            B. when           C. which           D. where
参考答案：
A
12. Nothing can __________ for the loss of one’s health.
A. wrestle    B. explore
C. compensate    D. demonstrate
参考答案：
C
【详解】考查动词。句意：没有什么能弥补失去健康的损失。A. wrestle摔跤； B. explore探索；
C. compensate补偿；D. demonstrate证明。故选C。
13.
参考答案：
D
　it在此处作形式宾语，代替真正的宾语动词不定式。
14. — Mom , what did your doctor say ?
— He advised me to live_______ the air is fresher .
A. the palce where B. in which C. in where D. where
参考答案：
D
【详解】
考查状语从句。句意：---妈妈，你的医生说什么？——他建议我住在空气新鲜的地方。根据句子结构，后面没有名词，所以不是定语从句，不能选B; live接宾语，加介词in，故A错误；C不能直接放在live后面，因为live是不及物动词不能直接根宾语。引导状语从句用where，做地点状语，故选D。
15. _____ worried the world a lot _____ Malaysia Airlines flight MH 370, carrying 227 passengers and 12 crew en route (在途中) from Kuala Lumpur to Beijing, mysteriously disappeared from radar in the early hours of March 8.
A. What; that   B. That; that   C. It; that      D. It; /
参考答案：
C
16. After school, David ran back home all the way just       to watch the football match.
A. in return    B. in time    C. in need   D. in turn
参考答案：
B
17. She witnessed an accident ______ a mini-bus had a head-on collision (碰撞) with a taxi.
A. what     B. which     C. where    D. that
参考答案：
C
18. ____ he has made a decision, it is not easy for you to make him change his mind.
A. Though   B. Unless  C. Once    D. Until
参考答案：
C
略
二、 短文改错
19. Joe would rather to stay at home than go to the cinema.
参考答案：
to
would rather do A than do B, 表示宁愿做 A 而不愿做 B
20. 短文改错。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
  文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处错误。每句错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。要求：
(1)、删除：把多余的词用斜线（∕）划掉;(2)、增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在该词下面写出该加的词；（3）、修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在下面写出修改后的词。
             I’m too glad to learn about that you’re coming to our school for a visit. It will be an honor to have you stayed with us. We will meet you at the school gate and give you a warmly welcome, but take you to the reading room library. After get-together there, we will show you around the school, included the school factory, the lab building, the classroom building, and the swimming pool. It will be a friendly basketball game on the sports ground. and then we will take the evening seeing a film , play games ,and chatting .I’m sure we will have a wonderful time , and enjoy themselves. I’m looking forward to meet you.
参考答案：
I’m too glad to learn about that you’re coming to our school for a visit . It will be an honor to have you stayed with us . We will meet you at the school gate and give you a warmly welcome, but take you to the reading room library. After∧ get-together there, we will show you around the school , included the school factory ,the lab building , the classroom building ,and the swimming pool. It will be a friendly basketball game on the sports ground . and then we will take the evening seeing a film , play games ,and chatting .I’m sure we will have a wonderful time , and enjoy themselves. I’m looking forward to meet you.
三、 阅读理解
21. Many English learners have difficulty deciding what kind of English accent they want to have． A US accent, perhaps modeled on the way a Hollywood star speaks? Or maybe you want to imitate（模仿） the British accent of a BBC news reader?
Young British people find the US accent attractive while young US people like a British accent． Especially when the person speaking is of the opposite sex(异性)! Let’s listen to what they have to say．
Stephen Yang, 17, from London, UK
A US accent is cute, especially when a girl speaks it． Whether it’s Jessia Alba speaking or the girl- next-door, the way US girls speak has a sweet tingle that is really sassy(时髦)． A girl from Texas recently moved into our neighborhood． Her Texan twang（鼻音） had all the boys here on their knees within seconds of meeting her．
To me, accents reflect the attitudes, characteristics and lifestyles of the people．
Jennifer Sun, 16, from New Jersey, US
From watching English actors like Daniel Radcliffe, my friends and I have developed a soft spot for British men．Some are attracted to the qualities of English males, while others admire their sense of style．
Everyone, however, agrees that the most appealing aspect of an English man is his accent． For example, many American girls watch Harry Potter movies over and over again just to listen to the actors speak．
The English accent seems almost like art．
55．In Stephen Yang’s opinion, accents just show__________．
A． the beauty of the language                             B． how the language is spoken
C． the cultural differences of the speakers      D． the meeting of the day
56．The underlined sentence in paragraph means that __________．
A．All the boys broke their knees                            B．All the boys fell to the ground
C．All the boys liked her accent very much        D．All the boys imitated（模仿）her accent
57．Many American girls watch Harry Porter again and again in order to __________．
A． learn the acting skills of the these stars
B． learn the magic performed by Harry Potter
C． imitate the actors’ accents
D． know more about British English
58．What is probably the best title for this passage?
A． British English and American English
B． British Accent or American Accent
C． American English Accent is Most Accepted
D． The difference between British Accent and American Accent．
参考答案：
CCCB
22. Some people believe that international sport creates goodwill between the nations and that if countries play games together, they will learn to live together. Others say that the opposite is true: international competitions encourage false national pride and lead to misunderstanding and hatreD．There is probably some truth in both arguments, but in recent years the Olympic Games have done little to support the view that sport encourages international brotherhooD．Not only was there the tragic incident including the murder of athletes, but the Games were also ruined by incidents caused mainly by smaller national contests.
    One country received its second-place medals with visible anger after the hockey final. There had been noisy scenes at the end of the hockey match, the losers objecting to the final decisions. They were sure that one of their goals should not have been disallowed and that their opponents’ victory was unfair. Their manager was in great anger when he said, “This wasn’t hockey. Hockey and the International Hockey Federation are finished.” The president of the Federation said later that such behavior could result in the suspension（停赛）of the team for at least three years.
Incidents of this kind will continue as long as sport is played competitively rather than for the love of the game. The suggestion that athletes should compete as individuals, or in non-national teams, might be too much to hope for. But in the present organization of the Olympics there is far too much that encourages  aggressive patriotism(爱国主义).

61．According to the author, recently the Olympic Games have ______.
A．created goodwill between the nations        B．brought about only false national pride
C．hardly showed any international friendship     D．put an end to misunderstanding and hatred
62．The underlined word “disallowed” (in Paragraph 2) means “______”.
A．permitted to pass                   B．considered as reasonable
C．won by the other side               D．refused to accept

63．What did the manager mean by saying, “Hockey and the International Hockey Federation are finished"?
A．His team would no longer take part in international games.
B．Hockey and the Federation are both ruined by the unfair decisions.
C．There should be no more Hockey matches organized by the Federation.
D．The Federation should break up.
64．The author gives the example in paragraph 2 to show ______.
A．how false national pride led to undesirable incidents in international games
B．that sportsmen are often against the final decisions
C．that competitiveness in the games discourages international friendship
D．that unfair decisions are common in the Olympic Games
65．What conclusion can be drawn from the passage?
A．The organization of the Olympic Games must be improved.
B．Athletes should compete as individuals in the Olympic Games.
C．A game should be played competitively rather than for the love of the game.
D．More and more athletes will compete for their own honor.
参考答案：
61—65 CDBCA