2022年江苏省泰州市兴化戴窑高级中学高二英语联考试卷含解析.docx

2022年江苏省泰州市兴化戴窑高级中学高二英语联考试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. The nutrients in ________ falls into the ocean quickly become available to other living things.
     A. what       B. that    C. whatever   D. which
参考答案：
A
略
2. All the citizens here strongly insist those caught ________ “harmful” advertisements in the streets ________ punished strictly.
A. putting up; will be       B. to put up; should be
C. being put up; shall   D. putting up; be
参考答案：
D
3. —The scarf is nice, but the price is a little bit high.
—________, but if you want good quality, you have to pay more.
A. No wonder     B. No doubt         C. No offence       D. No problem
参考答案：
C
4. As is announced in the newspaper, the 20th World Cup __________ in 2014 in Brazil between June and July.
A. is held     B. will be held      C. will hold       D. will be holding
参考答案：
B
5. Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still _______ the traditional customs.
A. perform    B. posses   C. observe    D. support
参考答案：
C
6. She likes to use words________are clear to him.
A. of which the meanings                     B. meanings of which
C. whose of meanings 　            D. meanings of whose
参考答案：
A
7. Make sure that the lighting is 　　　 so that we can see all the things clearly. 
A.desperate B.urgent
C.adequate D.extreme
参考答案：
C
提示:根据句意:为了我们能清楚地看清一切东西,要确保灯光充足。desperate “绝望的”;urgent“紧急的”;adequate“充足的”;extreme“极度的,极其的”。

8. Stephen Hawking believes that earth is unlikely to be the only planet_____ life has developed gradually.
A. that          B. what     C. where    D. whose
参考答案：
C
9. It’s high time that you _____________ on your work at hand!
A. concentrate    B. would concentrate
C. concentrated    D. had concentrated
参考答案：
C
考查虚拟语气。用过去时表示虚拟语气。It's time that从句谓语通常用过去式表示现在或将来，或“should+动词原形”(should不能省略)，其意为“(早)该干某事了”。 time前有时有about和high修饰：句意：是该你集中精力做你手边工作的时候了。故选C。
10.  In our country the cold weather in the north _____ sharply ______ the hot weather in 
the south.  
A. combines; with                           B.  relates; to
     C.  compares; with                           D.  contrasts; with
参考答案：
D
略
11. ______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may produce variants (变异体) of genes in human bodies.
A．Being exposed  B．Having exposed
C．Exposed          D．After being exposed
参考答案：
A
12. It suddenly ______ to me that we could use a computer to do the job.
   A. took place           B. occurred           C. came about        D. happened
参考答案：
B
略
13. The next morning she found the man __________ in bed, dead.
A. lying    B. lie C. lay    D. laying
参考答案：
A
14. ——I can’t _______ another task, now I have more than I can do.
   —— In this way, I will ask someone else.
   A. take on       B. take over       C. take up          D. take off
参考答案：
A
略
30.—I'm still working on my project.
  —Oh, you'll miss the deadline. Time is ______. 
  A. running out         B. going out       C. giving out           D. losing out
参考答案：
A
略
16. Barbara is easy to recognize as she’ the only one of the the women who ______evening dress.
A.wear   B.wears    C.has worn     D. have worn
参考答案：
B
17. —I wonder what makes you a successful manager.
—I ________ as a waiter for five years，which contributes a lot to my today’s work.
A. serve    B. have served
C. had served    D. served
参考答案：
D
试题分析：句意：我想知道是什么让你成为一个成功的经理?—我做服务员5年，这对我今天的工作有很大的贡献。因为这个经理过去是服务员，所以用一般过去式，选D。
考点：考查时态
18. She bought          eggs yesterday, but there were           them broken.
A. two scores of ; scores of                         B. scores of; two scores of
C. scores of; two score of                            D. score of; two scores
参考答案：
C
二、 短文改错
19. 短文改错
文中共有10处语言错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（/\）,并在该句下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Samaranch served as the president of the International Olympic Committee for twenty-one years. During his term, he promote the development of the Olympic Games but rescued the organization from the financial crisis in the 1970s. He tried their best to work for the organization and he also cared and supported the physical cause of China. The old man did a lot of works to help China to succeed in hold the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. In April 21, 2010, Samaranch died of heart attack in Barcelona, Spain, which he was born. We will always remember the old man, who made great contributions for the Olympic Games.
参考答案：
1. the去掉  2.promote改为promoted  3. but改为and  4. their改为his 
5. cared后加for或about  6. works改为work   7. hold改为holding  8. In改为On 
9.which改为where 或which前加in    10. for改为to
20. 文中共有十处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。只允许修改十处，多者从第十一处开始不计分。
  I am so exciting that I can’t wait to share with you what I experienced today. I gave my first lesson in our school, which left me the deep impression.
  When I entered into the classroom, my students began to make much noise. I stood on the platform, knowing what to do at first. But soon I realized everything must be done. I asked the kids that they liked English songs. They all say “Yes.” I sang a song I had practiced many times. To my great surprise, all the kids turned their attentions to my class.
  From this experience I know however happens, we must stay calmly at first and find a wise solution.
参考答案：
exciting –excited   the –a     去掉into   knowing前加not
everything --- something  that – whether/if      say – said
attentions –attention   however – whatever  calmly—calm
三、 阅读理解
21. Sometimes children do not do what their parents tell them to do. When this happens, a parent tries to help the child to do the right thing. When this does not work, the parent usually punishes the child.
There are many things that a parent can do. One thing that people have done is to spank (打屁股) the child. When a parent spanks a child, they will use their hand or a hard object to strike them on their bottom. This is meant to show the child that they have done something wrong.
One parent remembers being spanked when he was a child. His parents used a wooden spoon. When he spanked his own children with his hand, he saw that he put a red mark on his child’s leg. He never did that again.
One problem with spanking is that it teaches the child to hit someone when they do not like what the other person is doing. Another problem with spanking is that the parent is usually angry and can hit the child too hard. Sometimes parents will use spanking for everything and not try other ways to get the child to do the right thing.
Many parents are not sure of what to do instead of spanking. Some people think that their religion tells them that spanking is okay. Some think that the law lets them do it. The courts (法院) say that parents have the right to teach their children how to behave.
Other things should be tried before a parent decides to spank a child. Telling the child exactly what is wanted from them can be one thing. Giving a child more than one choice is another thing that can be tried. Getting down to the child’s level and taking a more child-friendly approach (方法) can help as well.
72. According to the passage, when children do something wrong, one thing that parents usually do to punish them is to ________.
A. strike them on the bottom
B. try to help them do the right thing
C. teach them what to do
D. take them to court
73. Which of the following is NOT the problem caused by spanking?
A. It teaches the child to hit others when they offend（使人不快） him or her.
B. The parent may get angry and hit the child too hard.
C. Sometimes parents may use spanking for everything.
D. It makes parents try other ways to make the child do right.
74. Which of the following can best describe the writer’s attitude towards spanking?
A. favorable (赞同的)         B. indifferent (不关心)    C. interested    D. unfavorable
75. From this passage, we can conclude that ________.
A. Good children always do the right thing.
B. Parents should try their best to avoid (避免) spanking their children.
C. Parents have no choice but to spank their children when they do something wrong.
D. Children can have more than one choice to avoid being spanked.
参考答案：
ADDB
22. 阅读B 短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在机读卡上将该项涂黑。                             
Nanjing and Hangzhou summer camps offered
    We are looking for hard-working and open-minded English teachers to join the Nanjing (Jiangsu Province) and Hangzhou (Zhejiang Province) summer camps! 
    Both of the summer camps will run from the beginning of July to the end of August. You will be expected to teach spoken English to Chinese students of different ages. We encourage you to bring your own culture to the classes to make things more interesting.
    The information of the Nanjing camp:
    ● Working hours: 40 hours per week, 5 working days per week. 
    ● Salary: about 7,000 RMB per month.
    ● Accommodation : free (single room).  
    The information of the Hangzhou camp:
    ● Working hours: 5 hours per day (= 50 min. / class × 6 classes), one day rest per week. 
    ● Salary: 20,160 RMB in total (420 RMB per day = 70 RMB / class × 6 classes).  
    ● Accommodation: free (shared room).   
    The requirements of the summer camps:
    ● Native English speakers (US, England, Canada, Australia, New Zealand).
● A university degree.
    ● Teaching experience. 
    Please send us your resume (简历), copies of certificates and passport if you are interested in the camps. 
    E-mail: teacher1324@
    For more information you can visit our website at http://www.E
    Look forward to hearing from you soon! 
60. What kind of people is the passage mainly written for?
A. English-learning students.         B. Foreign English teachers.
C. Chinese-speaking students.    D. Chinese English teachers.
61. How long will a teacher work for the summer camps?
A. Less than one month.           B. About five weeks.
C. About eight weeks.             D. More than two months.
62. Which of the following people might be accepted as a teacher at the summer camps?
A. Wang Li, an excellent teacher from China.
B. Robert, a high school student from the USA.
C. Jerry, a university student from Australia.
D. Linda, an experienced university teacher from Canada.
63. Compared with the Nanjing camp, the Hangzhou camp ______. 
A. has longer working hours         B. has fewer students to teach 
C. pays a higher salary             D. provides better accommodation
参考答案：
BCDC