2022年江苏省徐州市第三十四中学高一英语联考试题含解析.docx

2022年江苏省徐州市第三十四中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. She heard the terrible noise, brought her heart into her mouth.A. it B. whichC. this D. that参考答案：B试题分析：考查定语从句。关系代词which指代一句话的内容，引导非限制性定语从句，在句中做主语。句意：她听到一个可怕的噪音，这个噪音让她的心提到嗓子眼。That不能引导非限制性定语从句。AC不是定语从句的引导词。故B正确。考点：考查定语从句点评：关系代词which指代一句话的内容，引导非限制性定语从句，在句中做主语，宾语。2. After she made herself up, she herself in the mirror.Aadmired Benjoyed CfoundDshowed参考答案：A3. Another cup of coffee? No, thanks. I think Id better _ for the airport immediately.A. set up B. set down C. set off D. set about参考答案：C略4. His movie won several awards at the film festival, was beyond his wildest dream.A. which B. that C. where D. it参考答案：A试题分析：句意，他的电影在电影节上获得了好几个奖项，这大大超出了他的预料。这里含有一个非限制性定语从句，故用which，故选A。5. She has succeeded in gaining _ to the university, which the whole family are pleased with.A. congratulationB. cooperation C. admission D. reaction 参考答案：C6. With all the tasks finished ahead of time, she felt a great weight her mind. A. picked up B. ended up C. taken off D. put down参考答案：C7. Its a specially protected area. People are not_to cut down trees and hunt animals.A. permited B. allowing C. advised D. permitted参考答案：D8. _ from endless homework on weekends, the students now find their own activities, such as taking a ride together to watch the sunrise. A. Freed B. Freeing C. To free D. having freed参考答案：C略9. Guanzhou Evergrande FC has made _ great progress this season and as _ result it has won the national champion and is expected to win the AFC Champions League.A. /; aB. a; aC. a; the D. /; /参考答案：A10. .If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but _ an even greater challenge.A. meets B. meeting C. meet D. to meet参考答案：D略11. No dictionaries can _ all the English idioms(习惯用语).A. tell B. show C. say D. cover参考答案：D12. Helen _ her keys in the office so she had to wait until her husband _ home.A. has left; comes B. left; had comeC. had left; came D. had left; would come参考答案：C试题分析：句意：海伦把钥匙落在办公室了，所以她得等自己的丈夫回家根据主句和从句两个动词的先后顺序可以判断，丢钥匙在前，回家再后，且都为过去式，所以前者用过去完成时，后者用一般过去式点评：动词时态一直以来都是全国各省高考考查的重头戏，考生在此一定要多下工夫，将每一种时态的定义和用法吃透。平时，加强对该类题的练习.13. .- Shall I tell John about it? - No, you _. Ive told him already. A. mustnt B. wouldnt C. shouldnt D. dont have to参考答案：D正确答案为D。 mustnt“禁止，不准”；wouldnt “不会”；shouldnt“不应该”；dont haveto = neednt“不必要，不需要”。根据句意选择dont have to。14. 阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示；2）首字母提示；3）语境提示，在每个空内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词意义准确，拼写正确。During the summer holiday, I thought I should do something meaningful _ of staying 86. _at home, so I got a job at a KFC fast food r_ 87. _and worked there _ a cleaner. I worked seven hours 88. _a day for three _. The job was hard and boring and 89. _seemed endless, _ made me so tired that I nearly gave 90. _it up half way. After all, I stuck to it with _(决心). 91. _Every day I s_ off for work early in the morning and 92. _got home late in the evening. Finally I finished the job _ 93. _the new term began. Now, I understand _labor means. 94. _I think it is really a successful e_. 95. _参考答案：86.instead 87.restaurant 88.as 89.weeks 90.which91.determination 92.started set 93.before 94.what 95.experience15. I finally managed to Tom to accompany me to the stadium.A. prefer B. purchaseC. persuade D. pack参考答案：C【详解】考查动词辨析。A. prefer更喜欢；B. purchase购买；C. persuade劝说；D. pack打包。句意：我最终成功劝说汤姆陪我去体育馆。根据句意可知，此处指“劝说某人做某事”。故B选项正确。16. He newspapers when he heard his name called. A. read B. is reading C. was reading D. reads参考答案：C17. Johnaskedme_tovisithisunclesfarmwithhim.A.howwouldIlike B.ifornotwouldIlikeC.whetherIwouldlike D.whichIwouldlike参考答案：C18. She looks as if she _ ten years younger.A. isB. wasC. wereD. had been参考答案：C【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：她看起来好像年轻了十岁。分析句子，此处为虚拟语气，她看起来年轻十岁与现在事实相反，主句用一般过去时，be动词都用were，故选C项。二、 短文改错19. 英语课上，老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下书信为你周桌所写，请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号()，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear editor.I am a high school student. A few days before. one of my good friend told me that he was going to stop school. He said that he wanted to start his own s business. I tried my best to get him to change his mind. and failed. I realize it is difficult of me to change his mind. He is not doing good in his studies. The process is more important than the result is . now there are only 90 days being left before the test. I am not sure his decision is right or wrong. Im looking forward to your help. I needed your advice.参考答案：Dear editor.I am a high school student. A few days before. one of my good friend told me that ago friendshe was going to stop school. He said that he wanted to start his own s business. I tried ownmy best to get him to change his mind, and failed. I realize it is difficult of me to changebut forhis mind. He is not doing good in his studies. The process is more important than the resultwellis , now there are only 90 days being left before the test. I am not surehis decision is right whetheror wrong. Im looking forward to your help. I needed your advice.need20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均限一词。2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。When I was ten year old, I went to Hangzhou with two Americans. I became their guide. First, we went to the West Lake. They wanted to look around the lake by the boat. After buy our tickets, we got into the boat. We went around seeing the beautiful sight. After that, we went shopping. The sellers couldnt spoke English. Though it was very harder, I tried my best translate the sentences. They bought some nice things under my help. And then we went to the zoo and take some pictures. When we felt hunger, we went out and had lunch. After lunch, we visited much old houses and learned more about Chinese history. 参考答案：When I was ten year old, I went to Hangzhou with two Americans. I became yearstheir guide. First, we went to the West Lake. They wanted to look around the lake by the boat. After buy our tickets, we got into the boat. We went around seeing the删除 buyingbeautiful sight. After that, we went shopping. The sellers couldnt spoke English. speakThough it was very harder, I tried my besttranslate the sentences. They bought hard tosome nice things under my help. And then we went to the zoo and take some with took pictures. When we felt hunger, we went out and had lunch. After lunch, we visited hungrymany old houses and learned more about Chinese history.much三、 阅读理解21. 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为76-85的相应位置上。One day, Nick invited his friends to supper. He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen. Suddenly, he 76 (find) that he had run out of salt. So Nick called to his son, “Go to the village and buy some salt, but pay a fair price for it: neither too much 77 too little.” His son looked surprised. “I can understand why I shouldnt pay too much, Father, but if I can pay less, 78 not save a bit of money?” “That would be a very 79 (reason) thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like ours,” Nick said. Nicks guest, 80 had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could. Nick replied, “The only reason a man would sell salt 81 a lower price would be because he was desperate for money. And anyone who took advantage of that situation would be showing a lack of respect 82 the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it.” “But such a small thing couldnt 83 (possible) destroy a village.” “In the beginning, there was only 84 very small amount of unfairness in the world, but everyone added a little, always 85 (think) that it was only small and not very important, and look where we have ended up today.” 参考答案：76. found 77. nor 78. why 79.reasonable 80. who 81. at 82. to 83. possibly 84. a 85. thinking22. （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 此部分将答案涂在答题卡上，A B C D正常涂；E涂成AB，F涂成AC，G涂成ADIf you are hungry, what do you do? Have your favorite meal and stay quiet after that? 51 But it never lets you know, because you keep it busy thinking about your friends or favorite starsSo it silently serves your needs and never lets itself growWhen mind loses its freedom to grow, creativity gets a full stopThis might be the reason why we all sometimes think What happens next?, Why cant I think? 52 Why reading but not watching TV? It is because reading has been the most educative tool used by us right from childhoodSince it develops other aspects of our life, we have to get help from reading AThe interesting part of the book is stored in your mind as a seed BWhy not do some reading while you are hungry? CJust like your stomach, your mind is also hungry DNow what are you waiting for? EHunger of the mind can be actually solved through wide readingFReading can help you make more friends, too GAlso this makes a significant contribution to your vocabulary参考答案：略